Guided by theory of traditional Chinese medicine, based on the academic ideas and treatment experiences on obstinate disease and primary liver cancer of professor Zhou Zhongying, through the clue of cancer toxin, this paper probes the etiology,pathogenesis,syndrome pattern and treatment methods of primary liver cancer, discusses the clinical application of treatment principle by anticancer and strengthening vital energy. Through clinical oberservation and curative effect conclusion, establishing the prescription of anticancer and strengthening vital energy for various pathologic factors. Combined by modern medicine biological means, through the animal and cell experiment, the paper researches mechanism of the prescription for antiliver cancer.In the first part of this paper about theory study, focusing on physiology ,pathology of liver and the relationship with other organs, the article discusses the etiology ,pathogenesis and treatment methods. The article puts forward that primary liver cancer results from cancer toxin, which is due to various complex pathological factors, such as qi stagnation,blood stasis,phlegm stagnation,damp-turbid,damp-heat,smolder heat and heat-toxin. Cancer toxin ,a kind of special toxin, has compound character of complexity,secretiveness,diffusivity,rabidity,danger,recurrence and repetition .From beginning to development of primary livercancer, the cancer toxin exists in the whole process. The pathologic property of primary liver cancer could be concluded as excess of Biao and deficiency of Ben,complex of excess and deficiency.As cancer toxin being Biao, on the contrary ,deficiency of qi and blood or vacuity of qi and yin is Ben. Primary liver cancer is located in the liver and gallbladder, connected with spleen and kidney. It is important ot pay attention to distinguish the course of disease,the property of cancer toxin ,the deficiency type,the diseased organs and the dangerous symptoms during clinical differentiation. For treatment principle and methods, obeying the basic principle of "relieving Biao in acute cases, aiming at Ben in chronic disease", focusing on anticancer and detoxification, the paper expatiates on detail treatment methods such as eliminating heat and detoxification,regulating qi ,promoting blood circulation and relieving blood stasis,eliminating damp and resolving phlegm,softening mass and relieving lump,tonifying qi and nourishing blood,tonifying yin and invigorating fluid,nourishing yin and tonifying kidney ,strengthening spleen and promoting stomach. When applicating these methods in the clinic, the article emphasize such relations as whole and local ,syndrome differentiation and disease discrimination,dispelling repletion and supplementing vacuity ,treat Biao and treat Ben,single method treatment and compound treatment ,detoxification and attacking toxin,treat qi and cure blood,liver and kidney or spleen and kidney, physiology and psychology etc.In the second part of this paper about clinic study, analyzing and concluding the 52 cases of primary liver cancer, the article summarizes the related history ,manifestated symptoms,type of cancer toxin,the property of syndrome-patterns of primary livercancer. It is shown that primary liver cancer has characters of comprehensive symptoms ,multiple pathogenic factors,ferocious toxin ,compound syndrome-patterns .Summing up curative effect of 26 cases, adopting targets of clinical manifestation,liver function,size of cancer lump,survival period,Karnofsky scores, the researches show traditional Chinese medicine have good effect on relieving clinical symptoms,protecting liver cancer,keeping cancer lump stable and raising life quality .The paper also cites fives cases in order to express distinguising and treatment feature. Because of the complexity of liver cancer toxin, it is necessary to cure the disease with anticancer and strengthening vital energy by compound methods. Basing on the clinical research results, we establish the prescriptio...
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