A Study Of Jia Gongyan 's "Zhou Li - Shu"

"ZhouLi Shu" is an important work in the history of the study of ZhouLi, and it is also the bridge of Han and Qing ZhouLi studies. But for different factors, there is lack of the systemic and deep study on the Jia "Shu",and there were different commentary on it. In view of this, this article aims at standing on the original text and inspect the relationship between Jia "Shu"and the early dynasties’ classics views and the impact on future generations,so that can highlight the important status and value of the ZhouLi studying history of the book.The article consists of six chapters. The first chapter is studying on Jia Gongyan family background and book’s forming.Although Jia Gongyan was a famous specialist on Ritual Studies,there is a little words about his life biography. Not only describes simply, but also his birth and death is unknown. We through studying the birth and death of his son Jia Xuanzan infer Jia Gongyan’s activities period,and deduce that the forming book background of Jia "Shu" is similar to "Wu Jing Zheng Yi".The second chapter reviews the studying on "ZhouLi "before the Tang Dynasty. For understanding the historical background and academic foundation of Jia "Shu" generation,we investigate the "ZhouLi "studying of the Han,Wei, Northern and Southern Dynasties especially.The third chapter studies the main features of Jia "Shu" in form and content. Jia "Shu" had some general characteristics of previous dynasties gloss in form and content, as well as had certain characteristics. Both of them are the whole feature of Jia "Shu"Chapter IV, investigates the influence of Jia "Shu"of posterity.Song, Yuan and Ming dynasties, the classes studies were controlled by moral principles. Doubting classics was popular,and Jia Gongyan’s ways that explanation do not broke Zheng "Zhu" was given up.They had reserved Jia "Shu" included Ming Wu gloss,proper interpreting of "ZhouLi" and Zheng" Zhu" and so on.As to Mediating the varying of Zheng "Zhu" almost were discarded. The Qing classes studies aims at seeking truth from facts, "ZhouLi" research is the same. Sun Yirang "Zhou Li Zheng Yi" had researched Jia "Shu" realistically. If Jia "Shu" is right,Sun Yirang preserved,if Jia "Shu" is wrong,Sun Yirang corrected.At last, summarizes the gains and losses of Jia "Shu" briefly, and through the view of "ZhouLi" studying history,generalize the value and status of Jia "Shu".