The chase for the democratic politics goes through the historical development of China since the modern times. Several generations of Chinese keep searching for the suitable way of democratic politics development for China. China had experienced 3 times of historical transition, they are the Revolution of 1911, the establishment of new China and the reform and opening up. After the hard choice about the origin of democratic politics, road and development mode, finally, find out the democratic politics development road which matches the historical situation of China and the development trend——the road of Chinese characteristic socialism democratic politics. The road of Chinese characteristic socialism democratic politics realized the organic unity of leadership of the communist party, the rule of law and the leadership of people, thus it forms the main characteristics which different from the western and the road of traditional socialism democratic politics development. This road is the conclusion and response to the actual situation of country and the historical experience, it combined the comprehensive consideration of traditional Chinese centralization, “cultural revolution †and the road of socialism development, realized the organic unity of authority, order and democracy, because of the special adaption to China, it will play a powerful protection effect on development of economic society. At the stage of initial formation of Chinese characteristic socialism democratic politics development road, is has the important theoretical and practical significance to have the observation and analysis about the related problems of this road from different aspects, the academic explanation and summary, so that it becomes the theme of this thesis.Besides the introduction, this paper contains 5 chapters. The introduction briefly introduces the background and significance, current situation of this research, the structure, innovation and difficulties of this paper.Chapter 1 analyzed the forming process of Chinese characteristic socialism democratic development road. It firstly analyzed the theoretic basis and objective basis of Chinese characteristic socialism democratic development road. Foundered on above, It then described the historical evolution of Chinese characteristic socialism democratic development road, which includes three historical conversion before the Reform and Opening and three stages after the Reform and Opening. The core of this chapter is the analysis of the history after the Reform and Opening, which experienced three stages named system reform, law reform and humanity reform. At the last, this chapter summarized the main content of Chinese characteristic socialism democratic development road.Chapter 2 described the core and basis of Chinese characteristic socialism democratic politics road. This chapter started from the principle contradiction, analyzed the fundamental of this road. It firstly explained the core position and functions of the Communist Party of China in the construction of democratic politics, and then analyzed the function of politic system and the leading way of Communist Party of China in the construction of democratic politics, at last, it explained the frame of specific democratic politics and the fundamental function of this frame in the construction of democratic politics.Chapter 3 examined the current situation of Chinese characteristic socialism democratic politics road. It looked at the issue from the dialectical point of view, grasp the key point from the two points, analyzed the internal and external motivation of modern Chinese democratic politics development, the obtained achievements and the existing problems. It explained the power to push the development of Chinese characteristic socialism democratic politics, the problems and the challenges.Chapter 4 looked forward the trend of Chinese characteristic socialism democratic politics road. This chapter grasped the causal analysis, analyzed the improvement strategy and prospects for development of Chinese characteristic socialism democratic politics road. It firstly introduced the domestic and international environment the opportunities and challenges of Chinese democratic politics, and then described the principle and methods which should be insisted, the development strategy of Chinese characteristic socialism democratic politics, at last, based on this fundament, analyzed the transformation trend from road to mode about the Chinese characteristic socialism democratic politics, and the theory and practical significance of this road. |