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Laos Forestry Resource Type Area Industrial Transformation

Posted on:2016-03-19Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:M S ( L a m s a c k K e o m Full Text:PDF
GTID:1109330461998182Subject:Forestry Economics and Management
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Laos forest is one of the important natural resources, forestry economy occupies an important position in the national economy in laos. In this paper, with the Lao forestry resource-based regions of the transformation of industry as the research object, in Laos Foreign reform and open policy under the conditions of a market economy, to analyze the characteristics and the regularity study of industrial transition of forestry resource-based regions of laos. Provide reasonable suggestions and theoretical basis for the government to formulate economic policies, but also for the development of forestry decision analysis provides resource development enterprise.From a different Angle to study the forestry industry transformation of resources of region, analysis of industry evolution process in this type. Research activities applied geography, regional economics theory knowledge, and so on many disciplines multidisciplinary theory communication and exchanges to further promote the development of the discipline theory better and faster. Research on Lao forestry resource-based regions to grasp the good economic cycle, achieve the transformation of industrial structure in time, in theory has universal significance. Due to the rise and fall of forestry resources and its related industries natural cycle, the forest resources of the region will meet sooner or later the forestry area is reduced and the problem of deforestation increasingly exhausted available, and when it really comes, if there is no related industry transformation in advance, forestry resource-based regional economy will inevitably toward a recession, therefore, only to forestry industry transformation of resources area to implement the corresponding measures, is the inevitable choice of sustainable development. Systemic research of Laos forestry industry transformation of resources of region will be beneficial to the whole country and even the healthy development of social economy in the asean region. Due to rely on the forestry resources industry to support the regional economy, industrial structure is relatively single, the lack of a reasonable and effective and superior investment environment, industrial structure in the direction of the market economy to change throughout the process, will inevitably produce some bigger difficulties and problems.So the systemic research of Laos forestry industry transformation of resources of region helps to better economic development and social stability. Laos pursues a policy of innovation and opening today, under the condition of market economy, for the forestry industry transformation of resources area studies is a necessity. Lao of the whole national economy, forestry economy has a pivotal position, forestry resources related industry transformation and marketization degree has a direct relationship to the Laos national of further perfection of market economy system. Laos since the founding, due to the market for raw materials, timber demand, the development of forest resources has been attached great importance to, in the reasonable development and utilization of forestry resources as the center, further established some predominantly forestry resources development areas, such as the savannakhet, nakai, wu daum plug and sand "in the region. But with Laos step by step in the reform and opening to the outside world, the economic system change and the national financial investment less, for traditional forestry resource-based regional economic have a larger impact, due to the regional industrial structure is relatively single, so very slow economic growth, has also appeared in the development of forestry capital and talent shortage problems. For a region’s economic development, the forestry resource-based region to optimize the industrial structure adjustment, a huge boost effect can fundamentally. In into the new century, Laos of relevant government departments also implement relevant policies to protect forest resources, formulate a scientific and reasonable forestry cutting plan, further promote the healthy and sustainable development of wood industry. These are many forestry resource-based regional economic transformation in Laos laid a good foundation. Now how to get rid of the plight of dependency, forestry resource-based region thoroughly realize the smooth transition of industrial structure, is the need to the Lao government, the key to solve the problem of good national economic forestry resource-based regions of Laos, the author of this paper industry development and industrial structure change status is analyzed, further study on its exist many problems in the process of industry transformation, such as the timing of the forestry resources and regional industry dependence; Lack of professional talents and investment, the government fund investment is lower; Oneness exists in forestry resources industrial structure; The development of the state-owned forestry is hampered by property right mechanism level. And then summarizes the typical comprehensive forestry in the process of the development of industry transformation of resources city to Laos forestry resource-based regions. Through to the Laos related forestry industry transformation of resource-based regions in aspects of model selection for specific analysis and research: the main application of two dimensional optimization model of dominant industry and industrial advantage level of effectiveness to DEA model, fuzzy optimization model according to the forestry resource-based regions of Laos to the actual situation of the industrial transformation, put forward the Suggestions and measures of realistic, in order to further promote effectively Laos forestry industry transformation of resource-based regions to better carry out.
Keywords/Search Tags:Laos, forestry resource type area, industrial transformation
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