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Geographical And Cultural Horizons Of The 1990's Women's Urban Fictions

Posted on:2012-12-27Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:D M LiFull Text:PDF
GTID:1115330368979975Subject:Chinese Modern and Contemporary Literature
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Culture includes literature and the two are mutually expressed. Literature and regional culture, urban culture included, are as inseparably connected as flesh and blood. Regional culture provides the base coloring for urban culture, while at the same time urban culture elucidates the spiritual essence and inner content of regional culture. The two express and annotate life from different levels and angles. Inevitably in complete harmony, they express a comprehension and imagination of human life in this world in terms of their own devices and strengths. Cities serve as the vehicle of culture that provides a broad space for development through their openness, pluralism, and diversity. Women's writing, which has been established in the context of the city, due to its mingled and symbiotic relationship also carries even more of the cultural tokens of a special gendered consciousness Women's literary genres in the 1990s are not only a literary genre, but are also social genres and cultural genres. The current study, in exploring women's urban fiction in the 1990, the late 20th century, does not limit itself to the genres of literature themselves in its discussion of city novels and stories. Nor does it limit itself to interpretation of feminist identity. But rather the focus is broadened to include the broader cultural context, and to thoroughly consider social and cultural factors outside of literary genres, through a multi-layered, multi-dimensional approach to explore their intimate connection to urban culture. In the end reconciling the investigation of women's literature itself with cultural studies.This study undertakes its investigation from several aspects, on the basis of its analysis of the 1990s cultural context, in the selection of the women's viewpoints in women's urban fiction, their manifestation in regional contexts, their contemporary developments, and female authors and the cultivation of their imagery under the influence of regional cultures. The hope is that the analysis and arguments brought forth from these aspects are able to shed light on the reasons for the prosperous flourishing of 1990s female urban fiction, and thus survey the cultural value and aesthetic implications of 1990s female urban fiction.The first chapter is an introduction, that provides the genesis of the topic of the present research, outlines the current state of the field within China, and the breakthroughs and innovations of this study. This study takes as its object the research of the coordinate intersection of the urban and female creativity in the 1990s. At the same time we simultaneously attend to the profound latent self-consciousness or the regional cultural knowledge inherent in the literatures, with the intention of exposing the cultural viewpoint that is has all along been neglected or overlooked in the study of women's urban literature of the 1990s.The second chapter, on the foundation of an analysis of urban literatures, using a conceptualization that exchanges the old idea of "women's urban fiction" with one that is broader in scope and richer in connotation, and that also more in greater accord with the indigenized context of 1990s China, expounds upon the literary relationship between women's writing and urban culture. Through a retrospective on the development and evolution of women's urban fiction, we discover the possibilities and richness of the dialogues brought to women's urban fiction by the unique 1990s social phenomena and urban cultures.The third chapter is a study of the regional and contextual interrelationships that are the lifeblood of urban culture. The first object of the study of the individuality and richness of urban culture should be the regional urban consciousness, as the lack of a regional consciousness at some level implies the break up of urban culture. This chapter starts from the special characteristics of regional culture in modern literature and its continuation, to discover that literature of pre-1990s regional culture is all a portrayal and reflection of "roots in one's native land" Women's urban literature of the 1990s , whether in its surface, material, institutional, or philosophical manifestations, all contains clear regional cultural characteristics, and is the search for "urban roots." At the same time, in contrast to the regional cultural characteristics of male writing, 1990s women's urban literature presents a unique feminine style.The forth chapter argues that regional culture is not a culture of an invariable geographic space, but is a cultural generated in the ever evolving trends of changes following in the wake of the changes of history and its epochs. In the women's urban fiction of the 1990s, one can clearly see the traces of the temporality of regional culture and its evolution. The present chapter makes its analysis from both historical and synchronic perspectives, and presents the regional cultural evolution women's urban writing, thus reflecting the pulse and trends of modern social political economy in the transformational period of the 1990s, as well as the developments and changes of cities and the people living in them.The fifth chapter sorts through the living styles, life notions and attitudes of cities with long histories, such as Shanghai, Beijing, Guangzhou, Wuhan, and Suzhou, and the various channels through which regional cultural tallies and symbols are brought forth into the cities described under the pen of the woman writer, thus becoming a historical and actual convergence. In the 1990s, the regional cultures that are transmitted in history are still a relatively stable and important factor in the creative psychology of the woman writer. It carries a competitive, neutralizing, or conformational function with regard to the consumerist cultural and material economy that was all around them.The sixth chapter is about the image of women in urban genres bears the weight of the urban cultural consciousness. At the same time it also embodies a common connection between the feminine and temporal cultural spirit. The current chapter pays close attention to the entirety of the urban feminine community, looks deeply into different types of feminine form, and analyzes the influence the regional culture plays in the formation of the various construction of the urban female form.Epilogue: The significance regional cultural writing of urban women in the 1990s. In the fiction of women's urban literature of the 1990, regional culture is a factor that cannot be ignored. Because literature is an expression of local culture, authors are the speakers for local culture. The abundant literary products of regional culture reactivate the academic discourse of the historical "Beijing and Shanghai Schools." Thus allowing a dualist conceptualization move toward a multipartite balance. At the same time it is a mirror that reflects urban culture, and provides a rich individualized literary experience for contemporary literary circles.Conclusion.
Keywords/Search Tags:Women's Urban Fiction of the 1990s, Urban Culture, Regional Culture, The Feminine Image
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