A Study On Pronoun Composition In Modern Chinese

The paper is divided into three parts:The first part (general): discussed the theory system of the pronoun composition,combed the theoretical basis, characteristics, standard, classification, and someimportant concepts of the pronoun composition. The part includes chapter1.The second part (points):with response sentences (words), parenthesises of pronouncomposition, as an example, describing their forms, and studying their function. Thepart includes chapter2, chapter3.The third part (general): explore rules and mechanisms of pronoun composition,which involve symmetrical and asymmetric, rules and mechanism, and grammaticaliza-tion and Subjectification of pronouns composition. The part includes chapter4, chapter5,chapter6.This paper trying to show the following main content through the above three most ofthe modern Chinese pronoun composition, from theory and method of the markednesstheory, construction grammar:1.Pronoun composition is the product of the category, from the ShuYu differ inthousands ways of structure and then find similarities the classification of the processand result. Different pronoun composition of ShuYu between sexual difference,reflected the prototype theory category. In "pronoun composition"this category,different "pronoun composition" present a degree differs between the similarity; In"pronoun composition" typical or ShuYu sex, embodies the a continuum of "fixedShuYu (ready-made ShuYu)> ShuYu highly>ShuYu properties".2.On the one hand pronouns deducing the structure form of composition, on the otherhand,the composition regulates and interprets the pronoun function: reference function,discourse (pragmatic) function and textual functions. 3.The conclusions of three subsystems exist between a single composition and crosscomposition, three says personal pronouns in dialogue, grammatical, subjectificationoften present a different level sequence. In the cascade function of the pronouncomposition, semantic, pragmatic, textual functions are superior to grammaticalfunctions.4.The pronoun of pronoun cross composition often has a certain regularity on prioritysequence of composition,"personal pronouns> doubt pronoun","instruction pronouns>doubt pronoun",the two sequences are fixed.5.Pronoun composition show the properties of ShuYu, discourse, Textual,(strong)subjectivity, and its mechanism is mainly grammaticalization and subjectification.Pronoun composition follow the evolution path of "acting domains→knowingdomain→uttering domain", evolve into discourse markers (pragmatic markers) thatloses its conceptualmeanings and gains communicative and discourse ones through themeans of grammaticalization(falsified) and subjectification.6.Pronoun composition has the following characteristics: grammatically,pronounform, use alone form; semantically, has integrated and multi-meanings; Pragmatically,has the properties of ShuYu, discourse, subjectivity.7.We should pay attention to the synchronic grammaticalization of pronoun compo-sition. What the synchronic grammaticalization reflected in pronouns composition: Allkinds of variant forms of between pronouns composition, reflect synchronic grammatic-alization process.