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Social Relations Dimension Of Philosophical Contemplation

Posted on:2005-01-02Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:Q SunFull Text:PDF
GTID:1115360125467274Subject:Marxist philosophy
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
All works is opened to the explain in the meaning. That to say, people in every era can make different explain on the predecessors works from the essence of their life. Just in this meaning, to explain Marx's philosophy is a ceaseless topic in the research.There are many explain on Marx's philosophy in the present research and discussion on Back to Marx or Find Marx, in which the theory on Social Relationship become an new, important researching direction for its different orientation and explicit conception. Social Relationship is an important and basic conception in the Marx's philosophy. Just the scientific explain and definition on the conception distinguish Marx's philosophy to all the traditional philosophy and mark Marx's philosophy becoming mature. However, having surveyed all the research, we find there is limit in the scope and deep of the research though there are many discussion on the importance of the Social Relationship in Marx's philosophy It is short of much all-round, system and deep research on the problems, such as what is the meaning of the Social Relationship in the Marx's philosophy? What does it involve? What is the essence of it? What is the: kind of influence that it makes in the development of the Human's social history? And fatherly, how to define its position in the Marx's philosophy? In the fact,the research on the above questions will help not only exactly understanding the intension and essence of Marx's philosophy, but also widely and deeply grasping the inner law and system complexity of the development of the Human's social history. In the research, we come to the conclusion there are plentiful thoughts on the Social Relationship in the Marx's philosophy, which is an important achi-evement of his sincere and creative research and an necessity of the development of the Human traditional philosophy thoughts, which pay much attention to explore the relation between the Thoughts and the Beings. However, the explore end up as a failure and an ideal regardless of great effort of Greek philosophy, Middle Ages Scholasticism, or modern Rationa-lism and Empiricism, Germany Classical Philosophy. It is a difficult position to the philosophy, which comes from the basic principles of the Ontology and Epistemology in tradition. It is be considered that the essence of the Be-ing simply consists of the Substance, which has not any physical or thought properties. That to say, the originally relation between the Thoughts and the Beings does not exist in the inner, but in the outside, which fatherly means the Subject and the Object in Epistemology comes from two completely different sources and has not any valid and necessary relation between each other. Therefore, the base of the relation between the Thoughts and the Beings is completely destroyed and philosophy come to the end. The difficult position in traditional philosophy is grasped by Marx. He severely criticizes the basic principle of the Ontology and Epistemology in traditions. In his view, firstly there are inner and necessary relation between the Subject and the Object, the Thoughts and the Beings, and all of the real things in the world. And the Second, it is false to take the Substance as the base and essence of the Beings. Consequently, Marx objects to the Metaphysics and maintain turning the attention to the research on the Human real life--human himself, society and history. After the criticize on the traditional philosophy and the social economy and political life, he comes to the conclusion that the essence of Human in his realities the sum of the Social Relationship, the latter can be divided into physical relationship and thought relationship, and it is of importance of the Social Relationship in the deve-lopment of the social history, and so on, which not only consolidate the materialism principle in the world outlook, but also form a new way in theworld outlook and methodology--History Dialectics--to correctlyresearch the questions of the Human society and history. With the History Dialectics, a solid base of the Hum...
Keywords/Search Tags:Marx's philosophy, The theory on Social Relationship, Contemporary Explain
PDF Full Text Request
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