Study On Chinese Travel Notes Prose Of The 20th Century

Chinese travel notes prose of the 20th century, develop in the modern historical course that makes the transition since ancient times in Chinese literature, transmutation, through the winding course of a century , have already become a very important component of Chinese literature. Travel notes prose develop to the 20th century , research that change, value research that form in it, an important component while studying that it should be Chinese Contemporary Literature too. Academia pay attention to enoughly by prose to travel notes for a long time, even relate to taking into consideration from the view of prose recreation and sports of the travel notes little, deepening inside discuss their in a development and law since century, Huang assert their in a century literature contribution and historical status of the history.The study on Chinese travel notes prose of the 20th century of this text, methods used, the hands from the moment that the single text is understood and analyzed, and then close up colony's text, return and sort the overall style and features out. In other words, tunnel to the general law from the specific special phenomenon. Do one's utmost to comb out aesthetic purport and artistic inclination that the overall appearance shows on this basis;Meanwhile, consult the law of " still make a living familiarly ", the wild duck enters the text again, distinguish its thought value and social value carefully , try hard to be having carding each other under one's command aesthetic to open intelligently, hold rule of development and meaning of the travel notes prose of the 20th century from it. Mainly formed by the contents of five respects:First, define the concept of" travel notes prose ". Comb and analyze through all kinds of definitions to the travel notes prose of critical circles in the past correctly, i.e. to the query of the quality in the travel notes prose , thus define the Chinese travel notes prose of the 20th century: Travel notes prose is it last subject go at world human world visiting,in and the visitor body one, each other on interdynamic, artistic prose types that shows such as the finding , what is heard, feel, think.Second, the ones that investigated the travel notes prose for a century longitudinally elapsed and developed, and its contribution in the literature history of a century . Mainly divide according to time:" 1900-1927: Make a start for period "," 1928-1937: Develop one ", " 1938-1976: Transfer for period "," 1977- 2000: Recover and open up issue ", analyze toeach stage travel notes characteristic , creation creation motive , aesthetic value orientation , change of recreation and sports ,etc. of works of subject of prose, explain each period travel notes change and great ideology and culture idea that social change bring of prose at the same time, corresponding relation between the changes of values , literature aesthetic standards. In the literature history pattern of a century, the travel notes prose is the distinctive plate, it is the appearing specially of intellectual's soul, and there is extremely strong culture forgiving that contains the strength of melting with culture.Third, carry on horizontal comprehensive analysis to the travel notes prose. Travel notes because prose create subject visit, walk breakthrough point of target different demonstrating each different style and features, divide the travel notes prose into three kinds according to this standard: I.e. " mountains and rivers type ": Create subject visit , go in nature , avoid , publicize aggressive era theme, romantic charm that it was the free and easy light fairy of nature that appeared;" society type ": Create subject visit, go among society , care about era constant change , society and politics and life such as reality, have fewer move swiftly , free and easy and empty fairy, getting much some face realistic utility thinking directly;" culture type ": Create subject visit, go, among humane famous historical site, break through politics, society, nature with category for life, enter the aspect of culture connotation.Fourth, probe into the uniqueness of the prose literature value of the travel notes of the 20th century from four aspects thoroughly , unique value systems formed in such aspects as aesthetic connotation , spiritual intension and recreation and sports development , artistic technique of expression of travel notes prose of the discussion. First of all, in the face of the life consciousness appearing naturally: The 20th century travel notes prose, store life of people in , regard one come on , treating while being global communicating as with world natural existence, people travel in the nature, appreciates in a certain meaning one's own life behaves, it is a choice of inherent value in the people's external activity of practising, is practice of the thought, it is the people's soul to the more important is the acquisition of a kind of value or meaning to the free experience. Secondly, the spirit of surmounting the text is pursued : It must have original creation consciousness , pursues the ideal realm of truth , good and beauty untiringly with the author's disposition and makings , until society right to go , know , realize explore , by everything to universe life correctly, demonstrate that has personality characteristic of distinction color . Third, the comparison with the ancient travel notes prose: The ancient travel notes prose can be come down to on the whole to " travel faraway in orderto say " or" the freeing of the life ", the life that the modern travel notes prose is shown as the subject more thinks;Ancient travel notes feeling prose express limite by classical aesthetic standards, show as more " blame without anger, sorrow without self-injury ", there was strong passing judgement on the emotional colouring in the travel notes prose in the 20th century, give more passion. In addition historical works type great prose recreation and sports build, it constructs to be the 20th century travel notes a loud characteristic of prose too. Fourth, the types words way of the travel notes prose of the 20th century: It is stated and is shown as two kinds subjects and nature, subjects and readers stressing;The inherent structure can also be divided into on the whole two respects, swim emptily at any time for the heart, the nature in the sky and culture phenomenon are the main fact when narrating. Follow one's inclinations to visit for space-time , enter heart of creating the subject emptily immediately , let heart dominate everything, control everything;The style of type of writing of the travel notes prose of the 20th century is unusually more brilliant, with creating the subject different from stating to the target, the application in respects such as the image , color, rhythm ,etc, become more perfect even more.Fifth, the analysis to disappearance that the travel notes prose existed of the 20th century. The attitude of robing the dress that first, spoil: Enclose tendency hasten ? mouth spit lotus flower, or Italy and thing obedient, make the feeling and pose;Second, personality strength is feeble: It was " manual" of the natural scene that was seen, the reason of history and culture is commented, do not only see author;Third, the one that" look at the township at the border " is dangerous : Having tried the article best in textual criticism , evolution at the landscape, the scientific materials demand and distinguish and have excessive discussion, only disappear and " visit the track "," visit the feeling ", literature of the travel notes is totally cleansed. To the century review of the travel notes prose , also have to the expectation deeply that the travel notes prose is created in the future during that time , only see the of the question , the development that the travel notes prose in the 21st century could be better clearly.Travel notes prose take the place of, among the brilliant course that border transmit, form content a series of artistic characteristics to reach form in the 20th century, having formed to the literature and special contribution of the prose of one century in China, it occupies an important seat forever on the development history of Chinese literature in the 20th century.