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Development Of The Risk Of Philosophy

Posted on:2010-03-21Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:C M YuanFull Text:PDF
GTID:1115360275958486Subject:Marxist philosophy
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Development is the theme of the contemporary era, and from the angle of risk researching development is a brand-new theoretical perspective.Western scholars Giddens, Beck etc. advanced the theory of risk society, arousing the academic circles to concern the risk issues.However, the theory of Western social risk is mainly a reflection aiming at problems appearing in the process of Western countries building a modern society, not be able to put forward practical measures to prevent risks, but also the reality of China's development does not coincide, therefore, the context of an era of globalization, combined with China's specific social and historical conditions, risk theory of Marxism as a guide, Reference the risk of social theory from the West to explore practical problems such as the risk of the development process of our causes, the risk of the evolution of the mechanism, and risk prevention, this takes on an important sense of theoretical and practical.According to the concept of risk and development, and basing on the boundary of the two concepts, this paper put forward the concept of development risk.On this basis, the study of the relationship between risk and development mainly included two parts: First, how the development arouse emergence of a risk; Second, what effect the risk may have on the development.On the root of development risk, this paper firstly studied the spring of risk occurring according to several areas of materialist dialectics, and then discussed development concept, development impetus, development manners and era background of the time-space compression of development, and the inherent relation of causing risk. Under the probable impact of risk have on development, it mainly discussed relationship of crisis and opportunity, and relationship of crisis and development risk, and focused on researching inherent mechanism of risks turning into crisis and risks turning into opportunities, and explored the rule of risks evolvement. Finally, it analyzed measures coping with risks from both subjective and objective factors.Based on the above logic of analysis, the basic framework of this paper is as follows:Introduction: It mainly started from the times background when risks developed to explore theoretical and practical significance the development risk , On this basis,and summarized actuality of risk study at home and abroad ,and methods were put forward.Chapter I: The concept analysis of risk and development. First of all, inspection the origin of risk concept from the etymology study , Then summary risk in discipline domain and so on economic, sociology, cultural anthropology basic connotations, And then analyzed the relationship of risk and uncertainty, In this foundation, carries on the definition from the philosophy angle to the risk.Then carries on the elaboration to in the philosophy significance development connotation as well as in the development theory significance development meaning.In this foundation, puts forward the development risk concept, the elaboration risk characteristic, after the discrimination logical relations among risk and the modernity, Postmodernity.Finally described the meaning of development risk and the construct of China's modernization.Chapter II: The type and Dialectical inspection of development risk. The significance of risk classification were discussed, and the current several classific methods of risk were analyzed, and then risks were divided into political risk, economic risk, social risk, ecological risk, cultural risk from the perspective of development. And elaborate these kinds of risks from two aspects both the theory and practices.Finally regards the risk from materialistic dialectics several basic categories and the time and the spatial angles.Chapter III: cause investigation of development risk. From the perspective of development theory, elaborate the relation between the causes of risk and the development concept, the development power, development mode, time background of space-time compression, and the origin of risk were described.Chapter IV: Development risk and crisis. First of all, crisis was defined, carry on the elaboration about the definitions and characteristics of Crisis, the crisis and the risk, the crisis and the harm relations.Then elaborates the energy crisis, the social crisis, the financial crisis, the ecology crisis, the cultural crisis which the development risk possibly initiates. The causes of the risk turning into crisis was then analyzed, The causes the risk to transform as the crisis reason possibly includes: First is misunderstanding on risk , next is the technology advancement negative function, once more reason is Unsound machine-made, moreover, the main body vacancy and the dislocation also is one of reasons. Chapter V: development risks and opportunities. To the opportunity connotation, the characteristic carry on the elaboration, the discrimination opportunity and the risk relations.The risk is breeding the opportunity, but the risk must transform as the opportunity also needs each kind of subjective and objective condition.Finally transforms to the risk for the opportunity method carries on the elaboration, if we want the risk transform to the opportunity, we should enhance distinguishes and resists the risk ability firstly, nextly,we must sharpen ability which makes use of favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable conditions, and we must be good at once more using and the melt contradiction, finally we must stimulate the national cohesion by the risk pressure.Chapter VI: The correct response to the development risk.Advancing the three aspects of coping with risks, the first one was setting risk awareness,it is necessary to cultivate a sense of crisis and sense of urgency, awareness of the foreseeable, as well as a sense of respect for science on the base ofScientific understanding of risk. The second is to study the risk of the law, we have to study the risk of the emergence, development, and the demise of the law, it is necessary to study the interaction of risk and the development, we should also study the risks and crises into opportunities between the patterns. The third is to enhance the ability to manage risk, it is necessary to guard against the risk of a positive, and good to avoid risks, but also the courage to challenge the final risk.Conclusions: put forward several issuesneed need to solve during the study the development risk, summary the conclusions drew on the course of the study. This paper points out the inadequacy of the theory and research .In this paper, take a certain outlook related to the follow-up research.Innovation of this article: First, subjects had a certain theoretical value and reality significance, especially under the international society backdrop of frequency of the current financial crisis, selecting subjects reinforced the strong sense of the times. Second, put forward the concept of development risk. Explore the relationship between development and the risks, and researches the inherent relationships of development concepts, development power, development manners and the background of space-time compression of development and risks arising combining the actual situation of our country. Thirdly, from the few areas of materialistic dialectics (the reasons and results, the possibility and reality, the chance and necessity), the inherent root causes of risks arising were studied. Fourthly, start the initial research out transformation between the risks and crisis, and make a number of own views.In this paper, as a result of the areas more extensive, requiring a wider knowledge of the background, in particular the level of my study is limited, some discussion is not enough. Theoretical framework of the paper needs to be further improved, there were also inadequate parts.
Keywords/Search Tags:Development risk, crisis, opportunities, awareness of risk
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