Story New Acoustic String And Wind,

The form of professional Chinese traditional orchestra (PCTO) has existed and developed for more than half century in Chinese mainland and has broad influence among oversea Chinese. Combining with the relationship between the evolution of PCTO and the cultural of folk music instruments, the author of the thesis inspects the concerned PCTOs of Beijing, Shanghai and Shandong province, and makes a scientific research on the formation and development of PCTO in Chinese mainland since 1950. Up to now, the selection of the researche is brandnew.The thesis consists of six chapters. The first chapter focuses on the recall of the evolution of PCTO and folk music instruments cultural in south and north China,;The second chapter explores the relationship between the formation and development of PCTO and social main cultural after the founding of the People's Republic of China.;The third chapter explores the process, gain and loss based on the reform of music instruments and the influence of western orchestra in development of PCTO,;The fourth chapter analyses the characteristic of composition of PCTO.;The fifth chapter appraises the existence and development of PCTO in the brandnew phase by exploring the formation and influence of"Peng Xiuwen pattern".;The sixth chapter gives the overall comparison and assessment to the combination and mutual promotion of global various orchestras and at the same time, the chapter affirms the active and important role played by the PCTO of Chinese mainland.Through the study of the topic, the author realizes: the"theatrical art"of more than half century proves that the PCTO built up on the principles of western orchestra possesses stable and harmonic cultural character of comtemporary city comparing with the folk music instruments in sound, theatrical aesthetics et cetera. The structure of the PCTO can be regarded as a transitional result in the procedure of self-transcendence under the influence of various cultures. With some reasons, the existence and development of the organizational system of the PCTO in Chinese mainland is still in an awkward predicament. So, the author puts forward his own thought and constructional opinion after making a"spot investigation"on the existence and development of the PCTO, witch will be beneficial to the examination of the gain and loss of the PCTO's pattern and will have a certern kind of bearing to the research of the form of other musical instruments in Chinese mainland.