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A Theotical And Practical Study On Regional Sustainable Development

Posted on:2004-08-10Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:N H FengFull Text:PDF
GTID:1116360122993084Subject:Land Resource Management
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The human society is developing faster than ever nowadays. Informationlization, intellectualization and globalization are speeding up in the world, which greatly change the properties and extent of the world's economic competition, and widely and deeply affect the fields of sustainable development. Although different countries and regions gave different definition of sustainable development, and chose different models for it because of the differences in natural conditions, natural resources, social and economic standard, traditional ideas and cultural backgrounds, development is an eternal topic for human beings and creation is the motive force of the development. Therefore, the researches on the creation based on sustainable development and the construction of sustainable development abilities are important themes for Regional Sustainable Development (RSD). Based on some research works done by experts home-and-abroad, this paper intensively studies these themes in the following three parts.The first part is theoretical research on RSD. It puts forward a method for establishing the theory system of RSD, and builds a systemic model of RSD, starting from analyzing the conception, theory system and mechanism of RSD.No mater how RSD is defined, its essential meaning is to coordinate the relationship among population, resource, environment and development in a certain region, and make the region keep harmonious, highly productive, in good order and lasting forever. It is well known that the nature of RSD is the development of mankind. All the problems needed to be resolved in the regional development are those concerning with the people.Academic circles in our country pay special attention to the research of RSD for the implementing of its strategy by central government has gone into effect and the achievements are very obvious. However, researches on RSD are only at the beginning stage with a very short research history. Although there are some preliminary new ideas and relative theories, the entire theoretical system of RSD has not taken shape yet We can classify all the laws and theories regarding RSD into three groups: (1) the scientific foundation including philosophy, regional development theory, ecology, regional economics, systemic science; (2) the basic theories about RSD including land systemic science, three production theories, externality and public product theory; (3) man-nature coordination theory which is the core of RSD since it plays a very important role in guiding the practice of RSD.Some researches have shown that the research object of RSD is RSD system. To distinguish the system comprehensively is a foundation for the evaluation of RSD' level, system management, and the formulation of some policies about the ability construction ofRSD. The system of RSD that has several subsystems and many components is a complex one in which human activity acts as a core. Therefore it is a time-and-space system with a very complicated structure. The mechanism of systematic operation consists of three elements: regional flow, coordination function, feedback mechanism and multi-coupling. The Logistic Curve indicates its succession.The second part is creation research on regional sustainable development. The author's opinions are as follows. The sustainable development that has been chosen by contemporary society is a fully new outlook on development. It is a thorough thinking revolution, and a milestone on social and economic development. This revolution involves three creations: ideology creation, science-and-technology creation, and institution creation. The ideology creation is prerequisite for the revolution, scientific-and-technological creation is a pulling force and institution creation is the guarantee. The process of constructing sustainable development abilities is, in fact, to harmonize and resolve the contradiction between development of regional social-economics and protection of resources and environment, in order to make man-nature system harmonious, balance and co-existence.The ideology...
Keywords/Search Tags:region, sustainable development, theoretical system, ideological creation, science and technology creation, institute creation, Su-Xi-Chang, construction of ability
PDF Full Text Request
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