| In the development trend of science in the 21st century, a new thinking and method, which is different from the modern science system, named complexity scientific research comes into being, the main research object of which is complex system. Though this new science is still young, it is already called by some scientists "Science of 21st Century". The research object of this paper is cadres quality system and some experimental exploration is made on how to make specific study and analyses on complex system. The reason for choosing such a research object is that the quality of cadre troop has direct influence on whether our Party and Nation will prosper or decline, succeed or fail. In the new historical era, it has become an immediate great task facing the whole Party to build a high quality cadre troop. Therefore, it is practically meaningful to study systematically the cadre troop quality, to explore its change law and seek effective ways to improve it, which is also helpful to accelerate the "four modernizations" of cadre troop and to build a high quality cadre troop.This paper is guided under is Marxism, Leninism, Mao Zedong's thoughts, Deng Xiaoping's theory and Three Represents。 It is on the basis of our Party's cadre course, guideline and policy, focusing on theoretical study, combining demonstration analysis with theory analysis, history analysis with status quo analysis, macroscopic analysis with microscopic analysis, qualitative analysis with quantitative analysis。 It makes use of the theory and method of systems engineering for the first time, investigates comprehensively cadres quality as a system, and analyzes its connotation, characteristics, structure, function and the influence of environment on it. The study methods of nonlinearity science and complexity are adopted to analyze and explore the microcosmic mechanism of macroscopic variable evolvement of cadres quality system. The paper mainly consists of two parts: basic concept and basic study methods.1)Study on Basic ConceptBased on the concept of cadre quality and cadres quality, the paper analyzes the interrelationship between cadre quality and cadres quality, and analyzes the makeup of cadres quality system from views of system, party, makeup, structure, function, form, content, state, boundary, time, etc. The CCA(Character, Configuration, Ability) model is established for the main elements such as quality, structure and capability which make up the cadres quality system. Based on the connotation of cadres quality system, it also puts forward and analyzes the basic characteristics of cadres quality system.Given that the function of cadres quality system is the aim, and structure is the means to fulfill its function, the paper analyzes the three aspects of structure elements, relationships between structure elements and structure level which make up the cadres quality system structure. The paper also studies its space structure, time structure and the integrity dynamic structure of time and space, and gets the conclusion that cadres quality system as a whole has the basic characteristics of stability, hierarchy and variability. It analyzes of the variability of three levels as microcosmic, middle and macrocosmic of cadres quality system structure.After the basic concept of cadres quality system function is made clear, the paper puts forward and studies three characteristics of controllability, changeability and structure levels of cadres quality system function. It also makes clear and analyzes the dialectical relationships between cadres quality system structure and function and the interrelationship between aim and means.In the opinion on the effects of environment on cadres quality system, which not only includes the internal environment, that is, physical factor, organizational factor, economical and technological factor and cultural factor, but also includes society's other behavioral agents, social relationships, social order, the paper emphasizes on the study of the interaction and relevancy between internal and...
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