Advantage Of Backwardness And Leapfrogging Development

Leapfrogging development is a trans-normal development mode and is an ideal way for the less industrialized countries and area to catch up with the industrial countries. In the new century, we are facing the domestic and international situation with many opportunities and challenges. In the coming 5 to 10 years, it is a great ordeal history has put to us whether we can grasp the opportunities so to bring about the leapfrogging development and achieve the good beginning of the second strategic target on our new journey. On the basis of the theories from Development Economics, Industrial Economics, Technology Economics, Regional Economics and System Economics, this essay has discussed the implications and characteristics of advantages and leapfrogging development, analyzed the advantages and potentialities of Henan industrial leapfrogging development and put forward the general strategic picture for Henan industrial leapfrogging development; on the basis of in-depth discussion of the relations between informatization and leapfrogging development, the essay has analyzed the development of information industry in Henan, the level of informatizaion and the problems and proposed the strategic countermeasures for the leapfrogging development in Henan informatization process; on the basis of industrial structure, product structure and optimization of enterprise organization structure, the essay has carried out a systematic study on the structure adjustment strategy for Henan industrial leapfrogging; The essay has discussed the present situation of industrial innovation in Henan and put forward the strategic countermeasures realization of leapfrogging development with the support of technical innovation. From the angle of SOE reform and development, the development of joint ventures, private enterprises and township enterprises, the essay has probed into the institutional innovation for Henan industrial enterprises and put forward corresponding policy suggestions to transform government functions during the transitional period after the entry into WTO to accelerate leapfrogging development.Through demonstration analysis of the realistic foundation for the leapfrogging development in Henan, the essay has discovered that Henan is facing a hard-won historic opportunity for the acceleration of industrial process and the promotion of leapfrogging economic development and the later-development-advantage is protuberant. Henan has the comparative advantages of location to link the east with the west and the privilege of abundant different products, markets and human resources. The industrial economy is growing very fast, the structure is constantly optimized, the benefits of the enterprises are improving, the industrial advantage is comparatively strong and there is bigger room for economic development, therefore it has realistic material foundation for consistent economic growth, strong pull of investment and big potentiality of consuming demand. Non-public economy will add new vitality, urbanization and informatization will greatly help the development in secondary industry and tertiary industry. The leapfrogging development in Henan industrial economy must insist on mutual acceleration of informatization and industrialization and walk on a new way of industrialization with high-tech contents, good benefits, low energy consumption, less environmental pollution and full exertion of human resources. In welcoming the challenges of knowledge economy, it is the necessary choice to implement all-life education for the establishment of all-life study system and learning society. Hi-tech industry shall be greatly developed and new economic growing points shall be cultivated. We shall implement the strategies of opening-up drive and sustainable development, exploit energetically human resources and execute the strategy of strengthening Henan by information so to construct a digital Henan.Through the systematic study on the informatization strategy for leapfrogging development of Henan industrial economy, the essay believes that...