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The Control And Supervision Of The Power Study

Posted on:2006-10-08Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y J ZhangFull Text:PDF
GTID:1116360152990903Subject:Doctrine of the party and party building
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
In the realistic political life, the political rights exist everywhere. Thus the restricting and supervising of power has always been an eternal theme in human political life as well as a great subject in the social scientific research. At present, our party and country are facing severe power test constantly. The power corruption still remains incessant after repeated prohibition. It has ruined the good image of the Party and country in the minds of the people seriously, and destroyed the relations between the Party and the masses. Thus it corrodes the legitimacy foundation of the Party. Some experts pointed out that China will be in a corruption high-incidence season for a long time. In this case, it is very important for us to strengthen the restriction and supervision of power. After the 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the question of restricting and supervising power arouses great concern of scholars. It is time for us to study the question of power's restriction and supervision, which is very important both on theory and in practice.In contemporary China, it is of great importance to comb the thought of restricting and supervising of power in mankind's political history conscientiously in order to absorb some successful experience from western check and balance theory and practice. Meanwhile we should summarize the experience and lessons on restriction and supervision of power of the Soviet Communist Party. And we also need to review the success and failure, gain and loss of our party and country on restricting and supervising of power. Then we should realize clearly fundamental realities of power restriction and supervision in China. Based on it, we should make great efforts to solve the outstanding problem in practice, to form the correct thinking of establishing supervising and restricting mechanism with the inner-party supervision as its core. This dissertation includes three parts such as introduction, text and concluding remarks.The introduction discusses the value of the selected title. Then it introduces and evaluates the present research situation of the selected title. On this basis, it describes the contents of the dissertation, explains main research methods used in the dissertation, and clarifies the creative points.Chapter one analyses the general theory of power restricting and supervising. Based on the analysis of power's implication and characteristic, the weakness of human nature, the empowering and accepting of power, the serious social harm of the corruption, the chapter has expounded the necessity and importance of the power restriction and supervision. Then the chapter points out the connotation and interaction of the restricting and supervising of power. It puts forward that power restricting and supervising activity must abide by six principles such as democracy, prescription, legal system, disclosing, and fraction, checking and balancing. Finally the part describes the main function of power restricting and supervising from positive and negative sides.Chapter two is titled the theory and practice of western power restriction and supervision. The chapter reviews the development history of western fraction check andand balance theory, recommends the practical modes such as Britain, U.S.A., France and Switzerland, analyzes their remarkable characteristics, predicts the development tide of the western fraction check and balance theory in the contemporary which includes three sides. Firstly, power core shifts from legislative power to executive power. Secondly the system of fraction and check and balance integrates with political party. Thirdly the outside system power's restriction develops rapidly. It evaluates the progressive functions and shortcomings of the western check and balance theory and practice, and also draws the conclusion that the theory is one of the outstanding achievements of mankind's political civilization. So the socialist country must select its essence, abandon its dross.Chapter three discusses the experience and the lesson of power restriction a...
Keywords/Search Tags:power, democracy, power supervision, power restriction, the inner-party supervision, checks and balances, power disposing
PDF Full Text Request
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