Font Size: a A A

Chinese Modernity Under The Situation Of Globalization

Posted on:2008-03-11Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:P XueFull Text:PDF
GTID:1116360215953576Subject:Marxist philosophy
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
"Modernity" is an important topic for 20th century western society thought field to pay attention to extensively . The western modernity theories is mature and perfect. Modernize construction under way of Chinese need to set up oneself's modernity theories.Chapter 1 The content and the meaning of modernity principleThe modernity is a modern society and predominant sex of the modern people to be worth a principle, is inside in modernization process of history characteristic and time spirit is the modern social special spirit cultural content.The core thought of western modernity: Humanitarianism target, rationalism spirit, corpus principle, individualism value.The contrary theory of the western modernity: The human nature of the anti- divine nature and the apotheosis of the human nature; The absolute monarchy of judgment and reasonableness of reasonableness; The character relieves to lose with type's man's natural character freely;I am corpus to leap with the absolute corpus of the solitude. Value and meaning of Chinese modernity, "the modernization of China is the modernity which wants to construct or purchase one inside country on the basic meaning, is want to construct or purchase one inside country modern civilization of new order."The reasonableness choice of Chinese modernity, China has to abandon modernity again through modernity baptism while setting up own modernity theories, carrying out "inside surmount" of modernity.Chapter 2 History quest and realistic predicament of Chinese modernityThe choice of Chinese modernity: The happen of the modernity,decline of tradition civilization, in 1840 Opium War is China from tradition society head into modern society of the turn order. The advanced member of China at in west culture of more medium, consider a Chinese tradition the modernity destiny of the civilization. The modernization of artifacts level, "the medium body west use" should see make is the earliest slogan of Chinese modernity. The conservative of the system level modernizes. The revolution of the political system modernization ,"doctrine in San-min" is the political outline of Xinhai revolution period and Chinese modernity. The thought of modernity enlightens, Wusi new cultural sport period, China thought boundary's comprehension to modernity is scientific with democratization. The transition type that the Chinese modernity transforms, Mao ZeDong put forward the new democratism culture of "race of, science of, the public of" to lay claim to. Traditional of, the socialism modernity of Soviets mode. The creation of Chinese special features new civilization order sets up.The self-contradict predicament that the Chinese social modernity transforms: The civilization spreads to accept of predicament, tradition and modernity keep both, conflict of embarrassed;Thought the predicament of cultural integration, cultural 1 with pluralistic antinomy;The antinomy that the predicament, Utopia spirit and customs of humanities spirit turn;The predicament that the civilization sets up, inherit with creative antinomy. The source of Chinese modernity self-contradict predicament: The social realistic source which results in the Chinese traditional civilization modernization transform a predicament is a Chinese big rea agriculture social of base.The cultural source of Chinese modernity self-contradict predicament is a Chinese tradition cultural of dependence civilization Fan's type; The thought cultural structure and form of" big unification" Super and stable ego circulation mechanism .The epistemological source of Chinese modernity self-contradict predicament is extreme to turn thinking mode.The fixed position of the contemporary Chinese social appearance : Deliver a modern nation after inducting an outside source; Globalization background under of modernity China; The society that the traditional aptitude modernity transforms; The stage nation of the socialism entry-level.Chapter 3 The western theories premise of Chinese modernityWestern modernity theories Classic modernity theories: The enlightenning of anti-feudalism modernity is a reasonableness, is science, is a human nature, is a corpus and is an individual, is a freedom and is customs society; The modernity which comprehends for 19 centuries is an industrialization, the capitalism turns;20 centuries, Weber etc inquiry into social structure reasonableness to turn mode completely. Deliver modernity theories behind ; The contemporary society develops theories.Modernity problem: The modernity develops a view-develop the fan of highest doctrine to inebriate; The human nature crisis-modern people of modernity of homeless; view-science and technology of modernity science and technology of absurd; The bigotry of modern nature and man center doctrine of the view-mankind.The modernity introspects, judgment: The emergence of modernity problem, urge western scholar, thinker to never introspect, criticize modernity with position, different path. Empress the solution of the modernism criticize; The judgment reconstruction of modernism; Marx dialectical judgment.chapter 4 Chinese improvement and innovation of modernity spiritThe reasonableness spirit grows to sign with new reasonable nessview really: China needs the second-time reasonableness to enlighten; Reasonableness and non- reasonableness lay equal stress on, emerging human nature of abundant sex; Build up a new reasonableness view, tool reasonableness, the value reasonableness, reasonable boundary, divide the work cooperation; Know the ability of reasonableness oneself, carry out infinite reasonableness with limited reasonableness, reasonableness of judgment and judgment of the reasonableness combine. Humanitarianism and "make people the center": Inheritting Marx "the person " thought, setting up the science development view for" make people the center"; Pay attention to reality concrete humanitarianism sport; Initiate civilization symbiosis, mankind equal humanitarianism; Set up the social home of human relations diapason.Chinese improvement and innovation of corpus doctrine: The new corpus of[with] character independence, free liberation; Person and the nature "the symbiosis total glory", the host and guest body moderates united corpus; The corpus' relation mode of thinking really signs in the social activities; Have super jump spirit and pursue the new corpus of free character. The individual doctrine changes direction the new spirit of the person's free character: From the whole sex mode of thinking to the change of[with] individual mode of thinking; Personal benefits unifies with collective benefits coordination; Change direction the person's free character from the individu independence and develop completely.chapter 5 The race traditional culture inheritance of Chinese modernityModernity and traditionally: Modernity and tradition are the continuous bodies for accepting. The western modernity inherits traditionally to the western culture. The Chinese modernity and Chinese tradition is cultural of accept.The excellent thought in the traditional culture: Introverted beg kind spirit to pursue and to thing desire extravagant beg of overcome; Exert and strive without stop spirit and to negative suppress decadently; Stand opposite to the person and nature "with" thinking and its spirit, strain relate to of alleviate; The doctrine of the mean thought is extreme to metaphysics to turn thinking of super jump.Essence in the Chinese traditional culture the contemporary value: The Chinese traditional culture contributes to overcome, correcting a modernity problem; Be advantageous to a social stability and harmonize a development; Be advantageous to the spirit state which raises a person; The modern spirit fits together mutually after Chinese traditional culture and west.Chapter 6 The construction of Chinese modernity The Chinese modernity construction principle:The construction or purchase of Chinese new civilization order with Deng Xiaoping theories for the instruction thought, constructing aware of self according to the objective regulation. Set question to adopt "I am abstract to inherit a method" to the traditional culture, give up its contents of concrete and ages limit, but affirm the worth and super and ages meaning of its catholicity. The independence that the new civilization constructs or purchases opens sex and careful selectivity. The construction or purchase of new civilization order in China has to insist three greatly civilized coordination development. The construction or purchase of new civilization order in China should go deep into people the public's social activities. The construction or purchase of new civilization order have to from systemize to begin, carry out to systemize of civilization construction or purchase. The ages content of Chinese modernity : Chinese modernity has a capacity of market economy, science democracy spirit, cultural globalization mutually Chinese modernity civilization order construction tactics: The appropriate integration of main current culture, realize the appearance wants in the tension of the ideal and the reality to hold the balance; The judgment of the elite culture, enlighten mission with leading; The value of the public's culture promotes; Reply a construction or purchase of adjusting the civilization order, adjust cultural diversified development trend, pursue diverse sex to unify ,"multi-dimensions-united".
Keywords/Search Tags:Globalization
PDF Full Text Request
Related items