A Research On The Construction Of Morality Of New Socialist Countryside

The construction of the morality of new socialist countryside is acomplex systematic social project. It's also a very important subject, astrategic goal and an overall task to cultivate the civilization of thecountryside folkway in line with excellent tradition and reflecting thecontemporary spirit, centered on which, this paper makes a in-depthstudy on issues of building new socialist countryside such as theguidelines and methodology, the basic orientation, and the paths to theconstruction of public morality and professional and family ethics.The construction of the morality of new socialist countryside mustbe guided by Marxism with Chinese characteristics, meet therequirement of the development of rural economy, politics and cultureand deal with the relationships between generality and specialty,specialty and progressiveness, tradition and creation.The construction of the morality of new socialist countryside mustbe oriented to the basic dimension of the core values of socialism,patriotism, collectivism and serving the people and the historicaldimension of transforming rural morality from traditional state tomodern style, thus, developing the social dimension of creating thecivilization of rural folkway.The basic, structural and operational problems are to be solved tobuild public morality with the connotation of integrity, equality, fairness,respect for human rights and maintaining public interests by startingwith doing away with "acquaintance morality" and aiming at cultivatingfarmers' modern sense of fairness.The differentiation and diversity of rural social occupationsconfront the construction of professional ethics with many new subjectsand requirements. It is advisable to regulate rural trade transactions andemphasize on the exaltation and optimization of rural cadres to promotethe construction of professional ethics in current countryside. Attentionshould also be focused on cultivating farmers' devotion and professionalconscience so as to improve their morality. The shift of rural family relationship has given birth to manydomestic moral problems. To solve all these problems, farmers must beguided to develop and practice domestic virtues and build harmoniousfamilies Therefore, particular attention is to be paid to handling therelationship between tradition and creation.The key and difficult point of constructing a new socialistcountryside lies in how. The basic path to attain the goal of theconstruction of morality in new socialist countryside is to strengthen theconstructive functions of the organizations of politics and party,restructure family rules and countryside regulations, renew the contentand methods of rural moral education and consummate moral evaluationmechanism of countryside.