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Definition Of Terrorism And Its Related Concepts Defined

Posted on:2008-10-27Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:H Z LiFull Text:PDF
GTID:1116360218961304Subject:Criminal Law
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Terrorism is an international concerned focus. The traditional terrorism is holding together with highjacking an airplan, assassination, kidnapping a person or for ransom hostage...etc.Because of the change with new technology, the new terrorism, such as bio-chemical, mail-virus, network, finance and the sea terror...etc. has become more aggressive. Planing, training, providing funds and equiping the militarized development for the terror group, the new terrorism has become the war style which extending a terrible movable content and violating the scope of all over the international society. According to the development and change of the terrorism crime, an object country of the behavior person's nationality, a victim nationality, the criminal offence direction, and the behavior ground already surmounted one country territory, victimizing country not-single, cure and guard against to the crime is more benefit to be subjected to an international concern. After attacked by an act of terrorists September 11th 2001, United States has joined hands to resist the terrorism crime in the home and the nations, promulgating "provided to obstruct the appropriate means that needs to make stronger American bill"(the Provide Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism, the PATRIOT Act, the brief name"the patriot bill"), building up military committee and establishing the national security bureau...etc.. At the same year and 28th of the month, United Nations Security Council meeting passed number 1373(2001) resolution at the 4385th meeting, appealing to all the countries for the urgent cooperation, defending system terror action, in order to commit the terror action which means anyone who participates the pecuniary aid and plan and supports terror action. All countries should rule the terror action definitely in the domestic method to commit crime seriously, strengthen the intelligence, administration and the judicatory item up the cooperation and encourage more to pass bilateral or multilateral agreement to stop the terrible action together. Japan, England, France and German all the mentioned countries may match with the resolutions and respectively draw up a method, particularly modify domestic related law, providing for to the respondence. As we knew from the mentioned, 911 act of terrorism affairses has influenced to the international security deeply and hugely. Although the traditional international law defines the terrorism not explicit, even more ambiguous, however, only the widespread-thought sees that the attack behavior is breaking international safe and peace and should be seen as the international crime that againsts humanity.How to boundary the terrorism(the crimes of terrorism) is going to be the topic lesson of the educational circles and international society. This text, which realizes how important the definition of terrorism is, under the guidance of professor HE Bingsong, thoroughly unchained from the original juristic explanation of terrorism and recognized the time-value related to the involving of the fast changed judgements and conceptions, and also combined the origination, essential factor, characteristic of the terrorism to deeply discuss the core definition of terrorism. The text also analyzed the commonness of terrorism definition between United Nations Manifesto, International joint pledge and the situation of major countries's law-making to supply the reference of terrorism recognition and establish the boundary of whole view which quoted from the ambiguous concept of the definition of terrorism.
Keywords/Search Tags:Terrorism, Crime of terrorism, International terrorism, Terrorist organization, Terrorism organization, Counter-terrorism
PDF Full Text Request
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