Theory Of Class Interests

The Fourth Plenary Session of our party's 16 sessions set the goal of constructingsocialism harmonious society,but society whether harmonious or not is mainlydecided by the social various social strata are harmonious or not,and whether thesocial various social strata are harmonious or not is decided by the their benefitrelations are coordinated. In fact,the question of various social strata benefit relationsin our country society,not only has demonstrated its extreme importance in thedemocratic revolution time,but also appear its especial importance in the way oftowards great revival in the Chinese nation today;In addition,the benefit questionalso is the economic theory basic researching question,and the social class socialstratum benefit relations has also passed through the Marxism economical theorythroughout. Therefore why I choice the research topic of social stratum benefit wasthat it is the source in my theoretical thinking to our country social stratum benefit inthe past,the present and the future situation,simultaneously also was that theresearching of social stratum benefit has the quite strong theory and the practicalsignificance. On the one hand,as a special study it will possibly promote the socialstratum benefit fundamental research highly with the fill,even to renew something,thus it will make the trifle contribution to rich economic theory;On the other hand,itmay be able to provide some usefulness for reference to help to construct our countrysocialism harmonious society nowadays.This article try to construct a quite complete theoretical analysis frame revolvingthe social stratum benefit the concept and the nature attempt,and attempt to integratethe content which seems scattering by using a benefit gambling model about thestrong trend social stratum and the weak trend social stratum. The article is dividedfour parts of eight chapters to make the quite comprehensive analysis carefully andthe research to the social stratum benefit. Including the first chapter,the first part is anintroduction. It elaborates the selected topic background as well as the researchtheoretical significance and the practical significance,and I points out the obviousdefect and the possible innovation of the article,and clear about researching thementality and method of the article. Including second and three chapters,the secondpart is theoretical. The second chapter is divided three levels to outline some literaturerelated the social stratum benefit theory. In the third chapter,I expound the articletheoretical basic point and framework,and attempt construct a benefit gamblingmodel about the strong trend social stratum and the weak trend social stratum,and tryto take this as the master line to pass through the article content. First,I define thebenefit again,and then analyze the divisive standard of social stratum,then I proposewith emphasis the social stratum benefit nature and the characteristic,namely that inidentical social stratum interior its benefit is uniformity,but it is altogether,oppositeand dynamic between the different social stratums. Finally I constructed a socialstratum benefit gambling two-dimensional model in this foundation. Including the fourth,fifth,sixth and seventh chapter,the third part is for real proof. Basically takingthe time dimension and slightly taking the space dimension,this part analyzed manysocial stratum benefit phenomena by carrying on the methods of the real proof andnorm. In the fourth chapter I analyze the change of social structure and the evolutionof various social strata benefit status and benefit relations at that time of thecentralization planned economy be established in new China. In the fifth chapter Iresearch systematically relations of social stratum benefit after the tirne of carrying onthe reform and open policy in our country,and point out that because of the socialstratum benefit relations evolution it causes our country social structure to have onceagain the fierce change,and evolutes to the modem society structure direction. Bydividing power and releasing authority,the policy of carrying on reformation,whichgoal is to enhance the efficiency,is able to loose gradually the domain where has beenstrictly controlled at first,thus it appeared many independent resources and theindividual freedom spaces,enabling the foundation of the social differentiation. It isthe leading factor of the social class benefit relations evolved that the reformation ofeconomical system of ownership and the unceasing promotion of industrial structure.Simultaneously,because of the restrains of benefit inspiration and the insufficiency ofrestraint,the economical growth and the social development in our county have comeapart relatively,and the present situation of the strong trend social stratum benefit andthe weak trend social stratum benefit opposition in relief condition has formed. Byresearching the current social stratum benefit status and the social stratumconsciousness condition inspection,I try hard to excavate the correlation of the socialstability and the social stratum benefit status and the social stratum consciousness.Inthe sixth chapter I attempt to analyzes from the several isolated aspects of ourtraditional country society and overseas social stratum benefit,and summarize someregular content about the social stratum benefit,thus I hope gain some enlightenment.In the seventh,I research the relations of the stratum benefit and its consciousness.Including the eighth chapter,the fourth part is the conclusion. In the chapter,byanalyzing the social mobility firstly,I realize that it is the effective way to come truethe interest of the middle and low stratum. Meanwhile I realize that the possibility andnecessity of the social mobility,especially vertical flowing by researching Louise'sdual economic structure model. In this foundation,I constructed a gambling model todeduce our history which the stability replacing the instability from the social stratumbenefit and the social mobility angle,and proposed three precaution lines of the socialstability. Finally,I summarize that the key of social harmony lie in coordinatingdiligently the benefit relations of the various social strata. Therefore,we mustestablish the effective mechanism to keep the benefit in balance. The objective pointlies in ruling the seizing benefit ability of the strong trend social stratum meanwhilesupporting the benefit maintenance ability of the weak trend social stratum. It isthe basic way of the Chinese society long-term peace and good government thatreducing populations of low social stratum,improving the social structure diligently,protecting their vested interest,satisfying their anticipated benefit.Following aspects manifest the possible innovation of the article. First,the articlecarries on the new definition of the interest,and summarizes the nature of the social stratum benefit;Second,it has constructed a social stratum benefit gambling modelwhich basing the social stratum benefit nature characteristic,and the content of fulltext is commanded by the model;Third,I try to propose the three precaution lines ofsocial stability. To provide some helpful conclusion for the construction of currentsocialism harmonious society,I summarize the intrinsic reason of our history whichthe stability replacing the instability on the model foundation.