The Evolution Of The Institution Of The National Collegiate Athletics Association

We can find that the success of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) depends on the rational institution from the history of it. With the method of the literature review, empirical analysis and specification analysis, social investigation, historical research, Based on the concept of the intercollegiate athletics(IA), we discuss the structure of the profit of IA; Figure out the system of the value of it; Proclaim the institution mechanism of American intercollegiate athletics; Understand the progress and coordination mechanism of American IA; Explain the evolution mechanism and stabilization pattern of IA; Pursue the basic power of the institution evolution of IA:1. There is a evolution of value system in IA that realize the goal of the high education, satisfy the people's need of appreciation, realize the commercial value, improve the relation with the community, focus on the result of game。The institution of IA includes:the value system of IA is the basic institution; national intercollegiate athletics administration body is the pivot institution; the specific institution derived from the pivot institution.2. NCAA becomes the main body of American intercollegiate athletics by controlling the valuable resources. The evolution of American intercollegiate athletics maintains the balance of athletic ability. Resolving the conflict of interest is the main factor that drove the institution change.3. NCAA controls the input and output based on the amateurism of IA. It makes it with the lower inner transition cost replacing the relatively higher transition cost, and realize the high quality of product of IA, and then realize the high efficiency of economy, achieve the maximize profit of association and member institution.4. Build the enforcement mechanism in order to keep the organization stability; Enhance the amateurism and the balance of athletic ability; gain the support of the judicial system.5. The institution of IA can impel and restrict the member institution, thus it can lower the transition cost of the inner organization reflecting the increase of efficiency of resource using.