Ecology And Development Of National Sports

China has witnessed the rapid development of national economy and the improvement of people's living standard over more than 60 years especially during 30 years of reform and opening up. However, the situation and development of national sports culture remain depressingly. The situation of national sports, the economic and social cultural foundation and tendency are the important components of national culture renaissance during new era, economic development and social harmony. National sport is the national intangible cultural heritage and an important part of cultural soft power. Therefore, how to realize the ecological protection and rapid development of national sport, to protect and maintain the sport rights and interests of the minority audience is worth to ponder.The author applies the theories of field research, interview, document literature and comparison and makes a typical case analysis of the situation of national sports in Karst areas. The paper points out the law of development of national sport and makes a deeply thinking of the future and tendency of national sport.This paper is divided into two parts.The first part is the exploration of field. It focuses on the existence and development of national sports in the Karst areas. Firstly, the paper introduces the ecological background of national sports in Karst areas, including the natural ecology, social ecology and cultural ecology. Then, by the presentation of culture of national sports of Karst areas, it discusses the relationship between national sport development and the karst environment based on the background:Karst environment and development is the cradle and the foundation of national sport, while the national sport has an interactional role in Karst areas. The national sport in Karst region is a kind of mountain sport and rock carrier culture. It has a great religious cultural nature and life belonging. The national sport in Karst regions has the spatial and vertical distribution, characteristics and diversity of native origin, spatial biavicariate distribution, the mixture of production and living and their brave decisions based on the duality but resourceful and flexible characteristics. The national sport in Karst regions forms a kind of culture psychology and cultural space. The people living there are benevolent, simple, open and shut. The development of national sport in Karst region has a long and social historical development and selection process.The second part is the rational pursuit. It focuses on the scientific consideration and analysis of national development and development relation. The diversity of ecological makes the multiple forms of national sport culture. Rich diversity of the national sport has the natural ecological harmony, and the close integration of social development, ecological and cultural ethics of complementary beauty. The national sport faces the dilemma of ecological crisis and development aspirations. The current national sport has so many ecological choices, such as ecology or livelihood, modern or tradition, city or countryside, government or society, economic interest or social interest. The national sports in the future should be a way of living with cultural capital, cultural rights, intangible cultural heritage, cultural soft power and other functions. Its development should seek the depth inward and outward of development, namely, national sport should handle the coordination and development of ecological symbiotic relationship. Ecology is the base of national sport development, and the development is the guarantee of national sport maintenance.