Factor Structure Of Training And Competition Satisfaction Of Individual Item Professional Athletes And It's Forecasting To Interrelated Variables

Training and competition satisfaction is the emotional reaction which is formed through evaluating training and competition process and these closely correlative factors interrelated to training and competition by athletes.Athlete training and competition satisfaction has great significance for athletes' representation and psychological health. Taking both athlete satisfaction study of foreign scholar and Chinese cultural background and training system of professional sport team into full consideration,this thesis indicated the theory supposition of athlete training and competition satisfaction,then used diverse methods such as scene attendance observing,interviewing,questionnaire survey and so on,and selected 463 athletes of individual item as participants successively,discussed the evaluating structure of athlete training and competition satisfaction primarily in China,the main researching conclusion is showed as follows:1.Evaluating structure factor of training satisfaction for individual item athletes is composed of satisfaction with sport organization,satisfaction with oneself,satisfaction with coach and satisfaction with teammates.Competition satisfaction is composed of satisfaction with oneself and satisfaction with coach.Through a series of statistic analysis, questionnaires of training and competition show adequate reliability and validity2.The athlete's own condition is one of the important factors which influences athlete training satisfaction,.The result of Multi-Linear Regression is as follow:among training satisfaction,growing and progress,individual treatment,confidence and devotion, individual concerned behavior are the main contributing factors which influence training and competition satisfaction,these 4 factors can explain whole training and competition satisfaction as much as 32.4%.Among competition satisfaction,mood reaction, achievement and representation are contributing factors which influence training and competition satisfaction,these two factors can explain whole training and competition satisfaction as much as 20.7%.3.Eliminating the influence of demography,factors of each dimension of training and competition satisfaction questionnaire have definite forecasting function to 4 dimensions of pre-competition mood.Factors among training satisfaction such as confidence and devotion,individual contribution,democratic behavior and individual concern,and factors among competition satisfaction such as mood reaction,achievement and representation,scene control can forecast individual failure anxiety.Factors among training satisfaction such as individual treatment,confidence and devotion,democratic behavior,and factors among competition satisfaction such as mood reaction,achievement and representation,scene control can forecast self-confidence.Factors among training satisfaction such as individual contribution,individual concern,factors among competition satisfaction such as mood reaction and scene control can forecast social expectation anxiety.Factors among training satisfaction such as daily administration, confidence and devotion,individual concern,teammate competition,factors among competition satisfaction such as mood reaction,competition adapting,scene control can forecast somatic anxiety.4.Canonical Correlation Analysis was used for analysis correlation of athlete training satisfaction and training state.The result is as follow,among all the factors of training satisfaction,daily administration,confidence and devotion,growing and progress, democratic behavior and individual concern are factors which not only can arise mood stress,psychological fatigue and exhaust,but also can improve self-efficiency, self-adjustment,physique resume of athlete.From sociology point of view,the study offers some methods to eliminate and prevent motility psychological fatigue and keep good training state for athletes,therefore could have constructive utility for sport practice.