Study Of Chinese Ancient Sport Culture Under The Context Of Body-thinking In The Pre-Qin Period

This essay carries on the background of the body-thinking that become the academic focus at present.In short,specific to this study,the body-thinking refers to the people's awareness to human body in the Pre-Qin Period in ancient China.The study starts with the basic theory of Confucius,Taoism,and TCM(traditional Chinese medicine) body-thinking in the Pre-Qin Period.Make the research on the values, the principles of means,and the characters of ancient Chinese sport culture from the three levels of social ethics,natural living things and the structure of human body.The conclusions as the follows:Firstly,in the Pre-Qin Period,the basic theory of Confucius,Taoism, and TCM body-thinking is different,separates into the socialized body-thinking,naturalized body-thinking and the materialized body-thinking,cultures the ancient Chinese sport culture at different level.Secondly,the Confucius body-thinking puts emphasis particularly on social ethic,and make social intervention on ancient Chinese sport culture.The Taoism body-thinking focus particularly on individual behavior,and make natural intervention on ancient Chinese sport culture. The TCM aims at the physical structure,and makes incarnate intervention on ancient Chinese sport culture.However,they are not independent of each other but merely have effects on ancient Chinese sport culture in deferent aspects.Moreover,they build the basic theories of the ancient Chinese sport culture.Thirdly,in view of present concern and time conscious,the basic theories of Confucius,Taoism,and TCM body-thinking are the important factors that influence the ancient Chinese sport culture.The ancient Chinese sport culture that is original from body-thinking in the Pre-Qin Period is valuable to the sport culture at present age from the level of social ethic,nature law and human body itself.