| Sports get continuously evolved with the speedy development of Chinese society, which becomes the cause and origin of the dissertation. During the 30 years of reform and opening, Chinese society changed with greatness, economy and society got developed with span, and the results seen by all over the world had been acquired. In 21st century, people are enjoying the maximum advantage and convenience from plentiful substance fortune and modernization, meanwhile, they are suffered both in body and soul as the coming of modernization. The two-edged action of modernization speeds up man's aspiration in spirit and health life, and the pursue of healthy body and experience of leisure becomes a new fashionable idea. At the same age, the humanity spirit in modern sports gets dazzling again, after the history of"light sports"is the main means for mass sports. Nowadays, China has become an"aging society"country. At the social background of building a well-off society in an all-round way and setting up a harmonious socialist society, the dissertation explores the elder's heath in body and soul, happy life in their late years, especially, studies the elder's leisure sports behaviors from undeveloped area which have strong sports leisure desires. To help the aging have better leisure sports behaviors is the study objective of not"more flower on the brocade", but"fuel in snowy weather".Part One. The studying objective and significance o f the dissertation.1.The background of population aging and the mass sports'leisure developing becomes practical studying base of the dissertation.Now, China has entered population aging country, which makes great changes in family structure and elders'lives. New developing chance occurs to the elders as building a well-off society in an all-round way and setting up a harmonious socialist society. With the means of leisure sports activity, improving elders'health both in body and soul and their life quality has important significance for speeding to build a harmonious family and society. The desire for the elders to pursue health and the development of society offers practical and feasible qualifications for the city elders to take part in the leisure sports.2. The studying objective and significance of the dissertation.On the background of urbanization and population aging's getting more speedy, improving elders'health both in body and soul and their life quality is useful to build a well-off society in an all-round way, setting up a harmonious socialist society and to achieve the goal of modernization. From the perspective of leisure, the dissertation studies the leisure sports behavior of city elders in Guangxi, explores suitable leisure sports behavior mode for the group of elders, tries to offer theoretical base for the sustainable development for leisure sports behavior of city elders in Guangxi , and to make some suggestions for the correlative department to make some policy and constitution. The dissertation has realistic practical and theoretical significance: (1)theoretical significance—making theoretical system rich;(2)practical significance—instructing the leisure sports practice and improving the elders'leisure sports qulity; (3)social and cultural significance—annotating the perfect combining of sports culture and leisure.Part Two. The studying thinking approach and method1.The studying thinking approach. The dissertation studies the elders'leisure sports behavior from theoretical and practical perspectives. The studying thinking approach logic is that: instructed by the theory of building socialism with Chinese characeristics and with the theoretical basement and studying perspctive of behavior, socilogy and psychology, the dissertation studies elders'leisure sports development, the restrict factors of city elders'leisure sports behavior. In order to instruct the scientific development of elders leisure sports and to improve elders'health and their life quality. The dissertation follows the logic of"find qustion, analyse question and solve question".2. The studying method. The data are gained to finish the studying task with the studying methods of literatures, questionnaires, visiting experts, field survey and statistics.Part Three. The studying content and research findings1. The research content. They mainly include: correlative behaviore thoery, existing grand scocial environment, characteristics, influence factors, developing mode and sustainable developing safeguard system for leisure sports behavior of city elders in Guangxi.2.The research findings. The dissertation gets creative research findings, including theoretical and practical findings.(1) analyse leisure sports behavior characteristics deeply for city elders in Guangxi. The leisure sports activity content shows the combining of Central Plain culture and Guangxi sports culture through national amalgamation. Their leisure sports behavior activity style has the national characteristics of"with families","with same minority group". The effect of the leisure sports behavior is that, make body and soul easy, relax loneliness, get easy and bright mood, improve the life quality and prolong life. (2) analyse the theoretical base deeply from behavior, sociology and psychology for elder leisure sports behavior characteristics; build sustainable development safeguard system for leisure sports behavior of city elders in Guangxi from supporting system for value idea, for policy and law, for economy and material guarantee, and for locality and nationality features.Part Four. The studying conclusion and research innovation1. The studying conclusion. (1) The leisure sports life of city elders in Guangxi is an important part of building harmonious society; (2) leisure sports has become an important life style for city elders in Guangxi; (3) the leisure sports culture of city elders in Guangxi is a kind of national amalgamation culture which has dense nationality; (4) city elders in Guangxi has formed a developing mode of leisure sports behavior, which is instructed by the government, has the characteristics of freedom and nationality; (5) scientific, healthy and sustainable safeguard must be built in order to develop elders'leisure sports activity.2. The research innovation. (1) The innovation of the research content: the dissertation analyses deeply the nationality characteristics of city elders'leisure sports behavior, the combination of tradition and modern, and the combination of different nationalities, which promote the development of harmonious sciety and flourishing economy; (2) the innovation on activity style:the city elders in Gguangxi often take part in leisure sports activity with family partners, event partners, region partners, which becomes activity style characteristics; (3) the innovation of setting up mode: the dissertantion sets up a mode for leisure sports behavior with optimized factors combination of objective, system, idea, content, style, consumption and safeguard system.
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