Study On The Supply Chain Management Of China's Power Industry's Market-oriented

Along with an important symbol of the power system reform, the power industry's raw material procurement, power generation, transmission and distribution and sale of electricity and other sectors will be gradually separated and form several independent links. Through research on the key aspects of supply chain of power industry, supply chain management characteristics and change as well as electric power enterprises in the new market environment, each node in the supply chain can make better use the tools of supply chain management to resolve conflicts, optimize resources configuration, and better meet customer requirements, improve social welfare.China's power industry's market-oriented reforms break the power of natural monopoly by introducing market competition which is conducive to the efficient use of resources and energy and the optimal allocation of it in space, but many issues also exist in the current system of electricity market such as compirition exists only in generation side, and price mechanism does not meet the requirements of the market and so on. In the analysis of the distribution of coal resources, and its occurrence conditions, and also because of proposed coal-fired electricity, China must speed up the integration process and to promote the development of value of the electricity supply chain network model.Supply chain management of power industry includes management of power production and power supply two side management under the condition of the electricity marketzation. In improving the efficiency of the entire industry supply chain, we emphasize the information platform is important to power system, and its function is mainly reflected in four aspects: optimization of power generation side management, optimization of power distribution management, optimizes the sale of electricity-side management and implementation of integrated intelligent management. In addition, we also established a index system which contains 6 secondary indicators and 15 three-level indicators to evaluate the performance of power supply chain , which has guiding significance in further optimizing the supply chain efficiency.Research on the operation management of power generation in supply chain found that because of our special relationship between coal and power, the reality of coal in China under the procurement management optimization on power plant must be from division of labor, business processes, procurement control; the plant itself should emphasize that the use of optimal reliability management, operation management, equipment management, maintenance management, energy management. There are three core components in power supply-side management of power supply chain: grid customer relationship management; grid market management; power dispatch center operations management. Customer relationship management of power plant is the core management of enterprises to enhance power competitiveness. Management of the electricity market includes market research and forecasting power, target the electricity market selection and segmentation, bidding strategies and load forecasting, electricity sales strategies. Power supply-side scheduling system management is also an important part of management.