Research On The Business Model Of Public Enterprises

The study of public enterprises, infrastructure, business model and the relationship between the main line as a study, the current infrastructure in the field of public service enterprises are facing challenges with two, one question more and more public, on the other the difficulties facing the business. At present the main problems of state enterprises is not the so-called property rights problems, more importantly, from large to strong issue, the enterprise capacity. The basic object of this study located in the areas of infrastructure, public enterprises, but according to this definition, property rights theory not a point of critical enterprise efficiency, but more should be excavated from the business model perspective. In this dissertation, the definition of public enterprises, public enterprises because of the evolution of dynamic, business model, the use of theoretical interpretation, case analysis and survey methods.The first chapter on the business model of public enterprises and related research are reviewed. Public enterprises refer to the persistence of that community to provide the public nature of the products and services as the main business activities, with a profit objective, subject to special control measures restricting the government, the organization of the economic entity. Regardless of the existence of these economic entities with state or government links between the capital and its manifestations are: the form of state-owned, private forms and mixed forms. Meanwhile, the exercise of public power for public enterprises, is bound to take public responsibility. In the business model study, this section focuses on the typical business model and summed up its business model to find the logic of public clues. This study will mainly focus on government regulation, industry characteristics, value network and the four dimensions of corporate profitability as the business model of public four key dimensions. Value network is the ultimate goal of which four areas:namely, lower costs, meet customer value, reduce risk by increasing flexibility and enterprise capabilities accumulation. The third chapter of the public enterprises and enterprises of the public nature of the coupling is analyzed, researchers found that the basic characteristics of public enterprises can be attributed to the public and the dual nature of the business of co-existence. From the perspective of property right, holds many lessons for the management of public enterprises into state-owned form of a simple form, the form of three types of private and mixed forms. At the same time as public enterprises to operate a public product, not a natural economic rationality and social rationality maximization, that is, the supply of public goods with externalities, therefore, regulation of public enterprises is the Government's concern has always been the focus of This regulation was first targeted at market failure born at the same time, in order to ensure the efficient functioning of markets, there are incentive regulation measures introduced; the same time, the government-business regulation has failed, when, for the government regulation of failure, while the rise public choice theory.Chapter Four introduces the concept of infrastructure and classification, the nature of the infrastructure and supply of the main, industrial modular division and collaboration. The study found that in order to guarantee the public nature of public enterprises and enterprises of both the dual attributes of, in the formation of the Guocheng value network, the enterprise party through the level with all levels of government, different forms of cooperation, while the value of the formation of their own network. At the same time, enterprises and between enterprises can cooperate to jointly build up the network when their own value network expansion.Chapter V mode of operation of public enterprises were national comparison. Found that the formation of the government public enterprises, markets, business co-existence of diverse morphology, the formation of public enterprises is of great relevance to the history of. In the beginning, the formation of public enterprises because of the country's basic shape has not been established, and private capital in infrastructure to maintain the areas of physical machine running the supply of funds and investment no desire; And with the development of western economics, public enterprises have become market management entities; Since then, for the market failure of regulation allows companies to entrepreneurial and public nature of the beginning balance; to the last century, the 80s, public enterprise management gradually from one of the main (public or private) to mixed ownership, organizational form of public enterprises to the Government ultimately develop, market, multi-enterprise co-exist.Chapter VI will use the case to illustrate the value of public enterprises and industrial modular network business model business model, the first dealing with the case of Veolia Water is the value of network operator Veolia as a foreign-funded enterprises, the value of the expansion of the network makes it In the water market is growing right to speak, turn on our water security threat. In the second, third section, the dissertation will discuss the Chinese water market trends and Tianjin modular practical experience, will be in the fourth quarter in the form of case studies, discussions are in progress in the reform of water in the field of public enterprises in Tianjin's industrial module management and value network business model.Chapter VII of this dissertation, government regulation, and many other aspects of the value of the network proposed to improve the lot of China's infrastructure proposals. This study have three innovation aspects:First, this study introduced the concept of business models to study the category of public enterprises, set aside the traditional enterprise reform, "the only property rights theory" and made a business model innovation is the infrastructure of public enterprise reform.Second, based on strategic management, industrial modular theory, regulatory economics and public economics, this study has more theoretical perspective. At the same time, the use of the comparative study, case studies and empirical research findings expand on the business model of public enterprises to realize Theory and methods of innovation.Finally, the study of public enterprise management model, proposed business model itself is an architecture, and creativity proposed government regulation, industry characteristics, value networks and the four dimensions of corporate profitability, the development of the business model of the theory of addition of new connotations.