Study On Tianjin Agriculture Development

Agriculture used to be the most important driving force that leading human from obscurantism to civilization first time.Due to the different natural and social economic conditions, agricultural development exists obvious district difference, the process of southeast coastal areas change from traditional survival agriculture to modem agriculture quickly, and play exemplary role in other regions of agricultural development direction. Tianjin is the highest one of the big cities in China, and also is the most built international metropolis of urban areas of potential in economic development level. As for land agricultural production resources and agricultural products, tianjin agriculture area accounts for only 0.2% the cultivated land area in China mainland, and proportion in the last of 31 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities. But be called China's strong city just in agricultural economic and technological level.,grain yield per unit of area, per capita net income of farmers and agricultural commodity etc are among the precedents, The idea of tianjin agriculture development,modern production management way, management method of agricultural development in other regions played good guidance and exemplary role. With the further development of our national economy, how the future development of modern agriculture of tianjin can meet the process of the harmonious development between city and countryside, is one of the urgent need for many scholars and researchers, these problems needs to further research and discussion.The study is carried out as follows:first, from agricultural development connotation and the related concept, this paper outline the agricultural development at home and abroad,and summarized the related theory basis, for laid a theoretical foundation to further discuss for tianjin agriculture development problems.Second, in the review of the current development of tianjin agriculture based on the statistical data of tianjin, combined with the main agricultural products, from the angle of agriculture products, analyzes the comparative advantage of each area county of tianjin. Points out the tianjin agriculture industry layout:the city agriculture sightseeing laps, suburban characteristic agriculture development circle, the exurb plain agricultural development circle.Third, based on the research foundation, this paper utilizing stochastic frontier production model, from two aspects of planting and breeding,analyse the technical efficiencies of tianjin agriculture for empirical studies conducted by nearly 10 years more than ten cities in wheat, rice, corn, canopy cucumbers and tomatoes, large-scale live-pig, medium scale cows, large-scale panel data of layers and freshwater fish analyzed in tianjin agriculture planting and breeding of major agricultural products, points out the technical efficiency of technological progress to tianjin agriculture influence. Results showed that, technological progress plays a large role to the development of tianjin agriculture.To enhance the efficiency of agricultural technology factors of production quality improvement from technology innovation, and the application in production links with less so than before, the production material to produce the same number of products, or to the same number of former production material to produce more products. Technological advances in technology, is to enhance the efficiency of the main dynamic modern economic growth. The results show that the efficiency measure, the overall perspective, tianjin agriculture comprehensive efficiency, scale efficiency, technology has been improved efficiency, the capacity of sustainable development of agriculture in enhanced. In agricultural development problems, in these ten years, more attention were paid to the economic and social function of tianjin agriculture, and the ecological function and investment were insufficient, scientific and technological innovation and technological efficiency should be strengthened.Finally, based on the above empirical research, this article proposed advice from a policy level, operation level for tianjin agriculture to promote the development of counter measures, so as to lays the foundation of further study for agricultural development status of different cities and different region, provides scientific and practice basis for advancing modern agriculture study. Strengthening the government protection and support to the agricultural, improve the modern agricultural facilities equipment, and to promote the development of tianjin agriculture provides policy services; Optimize the agricultural area layout, improve the rural economy development and the demonstration effect of agricultural science and technology park, enhance the agricultural industrialization, and go play agricultural scale economic benefit; Accelerate agriculture science and technology innovation, improve the urban agriculture science and technology content, specifically presented and analyzed the necessity, feasibility of construction content and positioning social and environmental benefits of modern agriculture science and technology innovation center of tianjin,improve the eco-environmental construction, realizes the sustainable development of tianjin agriculture.