| With the development of market economy, new farmer cooperative economy organization booming rise, and with its organization, economic benefits of charisma connection and attractive, collection and drive the large number of farmers, accumulated rich social capital, become the rural governance emerging subject, and influence and changing the existence of rural governance ecology. Farmer cooperative economy organization of new rural governance research in both cracked the current, the "three rural issues" the practice needs in rural governance, and face the theory problem response. Because of the rural governance, aiming to form a scientific study of the rural society and efficient management system mechanism, ensure the harmonious rural society and realize the good governance of the rural society; And for new farmer cooperative economy organization research, aims to reform and innovation of the existing rural management system and production organization mode, explore new rural economic development mode, and promote rural development and realize the peasants' income. If based on new farmer cooperative economy organization involved in the practice of rural governance review and theoretical analysis, then a different from the current legal "village-govern-township-politics" new rural governance mode to be born, and therefore also produced a new crossover study domain, and greatly expand the new farmer cooperative economy organization and rural governance practice space, enrich the content of both theoretical research.This thesis based on new farmer cooperative economy organization perspective, with the rural economics, politics and sociological theory, the economic cooperation organizations at home and abroad about research and rural governance on the basis of research achievements, use cooperative organization theory, multi-agency management theory, system theory and the game theory, and literature study, field investigation, and mathematical analysis method to embed new farmer cooperative economy organization compares the rural governance comprehensively, systematically analysis. Firstly, this paper briefly introduces the domestic and international cooperation theory, reviews the farmer cooperative economy organization the development process of the analysis and the empirical investigation farmer cooperative economy organization growth background, conditions, functions, characteristics, tissue types, system mechanism; Briefly explains, the relevant theory of rural governance describes the present situation of rural governance, review the development history and summarizing practical experience, analysis the plight of rural governance is tense and confused. Secondly, the thesis on new farmer cooperative economy organization participation caused by the rural governance in rural governance mechanism, the rural governance content change empirically, at last, this paper concise out new farmer cooperative economy organization participating characteristics of rural governance, path, mechanism, patterns and trends, and puts forward several Suggestions on improving new farmer cooperative economy organization development, regulating their participation in rural governance, accelerate both orderly fusion, create new rural governance mode countermeasures and Suggestions.The main content of research and conclusions are as follows:(1) The paper studies the new farmer cooperative economy organization participating the rural governance is necessary and possible. Studies suggest that new farmer cooperative economy organization involved in rural governance is necessary and possible, not only more become a reality. Using the multi-agency management theory, the social capital theory, this paper analyses the household contract management, in the fierce competition of market economy, village organization economic functions are weakening, farmer autonomy and selective increasingly strong background, the new farmer cooperative economy organization how to rapid development, how to expanding the economic influence in rural society, and the influence from the economic field, and gradually expand the influence of extended to political, social and other areas, thus fulfilling the it from the rural governance may subject to the real main body transformation.(2) Papers on new farmer cooperative economic organizations in the rural governance position in research. Studies suggest that new farmer cooperative economy organization is one of 3 important subjects of rural governance. Nowadays rural governance in multi-agent pattern, the township government, village organization and the farmer cooperative economy organization is the three important governance subject. Among them, the new farmer cooperative economy organization is the market the fledgling emerging governance subject, and to the first two jurisprudential governance entity formed between the balances, three games and conflict and mixing relations. New farmer cooperative economy organization in the rural governance in the so position, is determined by the subjective and objective factors. New farmer cooperative economy organization development speed and scale, itself is market service function, increase income poverty function, political participation and rights protection function, industry promotion function, and benefit coupling mechanism etc, it is the positioning of the inner conditions and advantages, and "village-govern-township-politics" pattern existing system design and practice the paradoxes and increasingly prominent malpractice, to determine its position is the external factors and opportunities. In fact, new farmer cooperative economy organization of participating in the process of rural governance, its improving farmers' market control ability, promoting the industrialization of agriculture development and increasing the income of peasants, strengthen democratic political consciousness and so on reality farmers function and effect also really exposed. A word, new farmer cooperative economy organization as the rural governance emerging subject, in rural economic system change also changed the traditional rural governance mode, and in expanding new farmer cooperative economy organization activity space while also extend rural governance activity content.(3) Papers on new farmer cooperative economy organization in the role of the content of the rural governance system analysis. Studies suggest that new farmer cooperative economy organization of participating in the process of rural governance, gradually changing the existence of rural governance ecology. This paper builds up a including new farmer cooperative economy organization, the rural governance performance and theoretical analysis tools included theoretical analysis framework, and through the field survey and statistics, using the theory of transaction cost theory, such theoretical analysis tools, empirical analyses new farmer cooperative economy organization involved in the impact of rural governance, reveals the logic relation between them. Studies suggest that new farmer cooperative economy organization involved in rural governance, gradually changed after the existence of rural governance ecological:rural governance subject pattern, rural power resources displacement redistribution of rural governance mechanism of the rural governance restructuring of political economy ecology and ecological and social ecology all fission reaction, the patent happened traditional, single, relative stable rural governance structure is broken, new, full of vigor and vitality of new rural governance modes and mechanism in born in formation. Research also think, new farmer cooperative economy organization not only control the rural economic resources, rural economic development and influence farmers' income and consumption levels, but also economic control by progressive penetrate into rural political and social life, influence and even village democracy around political and social public career direction of development and trend, and gradually completed by supporting rural governance to rural governance roles, become the protagonist of the rural society "third power" or "shadow village organization".(4)The paper embedded in new farmer cooperative economy organization of new rural governance mode analysis. Studies suggest that the rural governance ecological changes need to rural governance patterns of innovation, into new farmer cooperative economy organization factors of governance mode, rural governance is an innovation. Due to the rural governance is the national rural social management and construction is to realize the necessary, way of rural social good governance, is valued by ruler of past event. Studies suggest that, along with the rapid development of market economy, new farmer cooperative economy organization constantly emerging, rural governance system design and practice of paradox increasingly prominent. Our country's existing FaLiXing "village-govern-township-politics" mode for the change, its existing ecological mode of existence also must innovate ceaselessly. Although "village-govern-township-politics" mode in today's rural political system protection in general is still under the mainstream of villages and towns government control, and village organization is still the dominant, but with over new farmer cooperative economy organization, as a representative of the non-governmental organizations, as well as rural elites are formed, and to participate in rural governance. Rural governance is leading, in rural formal organization of forces, competition and cooperation, and conflict with confluence, promote the rural governance of the background, concept, methods, system mechanism in a series of fission. In the local economy developed areas and the farmer cooperative economy organization where it exists, the township government and village organization leading role in weakening, gradually lost dominant position, while new farmer cooperative economy organization role and function in strengthening, embedded inserts new farmer cooperative economy organization of rural governance mode gradually become mainstream. Therefore, crack in current rural governance problem, explore new rural governance mechanism, construction of new rural governance mode, have all become is the current rural governance theory study good practice operation must respond to questions.(5) For new farmer cooperative economy organization involved in the process of rural governance analysis. Studies suggest that new farmer cooperative economy organization involved in rural governance is a gradual and non-equilibrium process. New farmer cooperative economy organization involved in rural governance, experience is a practice prior, theory behind, unceasing seepage, and constantly embedded growth process. New farmer cooperative economy organization has economic advantage, but in the country brief periods impossible overall at an advantage, "village-govern-township-politics" mode drawbacks, but a lot temporary also don't need also could not fully replace it. Therefore, whether from the things the law of development from philosophical thinking, or the reality of the inspection, the new practice of farmer cooperative economy organization involved in rural governance and forming new rural governance mode, can only be gradual, disequilibrium of quantitative change process. From participating in contents see, first, then to economy exist the penetration of politics and society; From the path look, go in-is embedded chimeric-fusion process; Look from participation form, is taking the condensing members, drive farmers, affect elections, campaign of village cadres, the villagers contradictions mediation, rural public utilities; such intervention way See, in effect from new farmer cooperative economy organization gradually into the rural governance, and realized the farmer cooperative economy organization itself development and the progress of rural governance win-win results; From participating characteristics for time, it manifests the progressive, spatial non-equilibrium development. New farmer cooperative economy organization in the rural governance is so from the beginning of economy exist, to certain political participation and social participation, gradually realized by rural governance "outsider", general participants to the rural governance in the role of leading role change.(6) Papers on new farmer cooperative economy organization involved in rural governance of the trend are discussed. The new research that farmer cooperative economy organization embedded in the rural governance constant-stress development trend. New farmer cooperative economy organization involved in rural governance and the village social produce certain effect, which is objective existence. Although this level of participation and influence for the development of economic cooperation organization quantity, scale, organizational level, and the current rural political system restriction, just haven't been able to in the rural social governance, dominant play a leading role, but the trend from development, its effect increased. Therefore, study and grasp new farmer cooperative economic organizations to participate in the rural governance status, characteristics, laws, and development trends of new farmer cooperative economy organization involved in rural governance practice and theoretical research has important significance. Research through the new farmer cooperative economy organization development speed and participate in the reality of rural governance, a new type of judge farmer cooperative economy organization participating the trend of the development of the rural governance is staged trend. In the short term, as new farmer cooperative economy organization, the increase in the number of teams expanded, organization in the rural society standard, the establishment of an important position in the village ", "rural politics Zhengzhou pattern or" village by "mode will is a kind of real existence and choice, in the long run, will eventually turn to" market dominant (organization for economic cooperation), government guide, village organization guidance, multiple governance "rural governance structure.The thesis'possible innovations are mainly as follows,1) Innovation of study perspective. The article chose new rural cooperative economic organizations and rural governance, which is a frontier of theory and practice. The study on rural governance based on rural cooperative economic organizations, not only broke the traditional study thinking of political science and sociology and expanded rural governance study's vision and space, but also enriched study contents of the new rural cooperative economic organizations. This study referred to studies in other disciplines while not owing to their study limitations, not owing to single perspective in non-governmental organizations and rural governance studies, but perspective of "big market, big vision" of governance to study the rural governance and the interaction of the two from government-led governance structure to a market-led multi-management structure conversion in the new situation.(2) Innovation of study methods. The paper attached great importance to the combination of the humanities and social sciences study methods and economic management methods. The paper based on adhering to the traditional literature research, field research, qualitative analysis methods of Humanities and Social Sciences, introduced and applied economic management disciplines empirical analysis, mathematical analysis, quantitative study method to rural governance study, combined the comprehensive analysis and case studies, qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis together to greatly expand and enrich study methodology of the rural governance, which made the study more comprehensive, theoretical and practically operational.(3) Innovation of study contents. The thesis also had many unique features in study contents and put forward many new ideas. For example, the study on the new rural cooperative economic organizations'status and roles in rural governance which is one of the rural governance's important "three pillars". The study on the new rural cooperative economic organizations'participation in rural economic, political and social activities, which has gradually changed the existence of eco-village governance, Study on mechanisms, models, processes and trends of the new rural cooperative economic organizations'participation in rural governance, which formed a new rural governance mechanism and mode. Such participation is a progressive, non-equilibrium process, showing a development trend of stages.
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