Discussion About Policy Choice For The Development Of Non-profit Scientific Intermediary Organization In China

With the establishment and maturity of our socialist market economy system, our technological system, government function and some social organizations may also happen to important transformation, and the establishment, development and normalization of many non-profit scientific intermediary organization is the product of the progress. Both of existing theory and practice at home and abroad all prove that the non-profit scientific intermediary organization is the "propelling agent" to promote the scientific and technological achievements to transform actual productivity; it is the "accelerator" to promote the transformation of government function; and as well as the "balancer" to improve the cooperation ability between the government and society. From the view in comparison with the development situation at home and abroad, our non-profit scientific intermediary organizations still have a large gap with the actual requirement, and the dominant factor lies in the problems and deficiency at the policies of development of non-profit scientific intermediary organization made by the government.The concept, scope and basic theory of non-profit scientific intermediary organization include agent and transaction costs, non-profit organization and public goods/service, innovation systems and non-profit scientific intermediary organizations theory of new public administration, which form the foot stone and guidance for the research on non-profit scientific intermediary organization (chapter 1); among the intermediary market subjects in developed countries and developing countries, the non-profit scientific intermediary organization occupies the important status. On the stream development in the remaining environment of concrete structure, in the diverse selection on development mode, activities abilities and territories, in the development trend of combination of efficiency and benefit of the operational mechanism, there is different characteristics and emphasis, as well as the internal operational characteristics of the non-profit scientific intermediary organizations at present (chapter 2); the non-profit scientific intermediary organizations in the developed countries have multiple forms and perfect functions. They are facing the development transformation and they have formed model at the aspect of policy structure. Our non-profit scientific intermediary organizations also have obtained achievement for a stage, and made an active basic preparation for research on policy. The comparison to the organization development and policy support at home and abroad has aspiring instructiveness and learning meaning (chapter 3); with constant development, the non-profit scientific...