Institutional Change And Economic Interests

The main Purpose of this paper is to study the relationship between the institutional evolution and economic interests. In the course of human history, the economic interests, especially the material interests are such interests which occupy people' s hearts strongly, which could not be changed by simple persuasion, whick could disable the knowledge and which might result in the drastic social behavior when they could not be realized.Marxism gives an extensive concern about people' s material interests . They argued that economic relationship of a society expresses in the first place with material interest relation; hence they maintain to analyze all kinds of social relations by dealing with realistic material interest relation. This is always the striking characteristic of Marxism. with respect to this point, this paper tries to proceed all the subjects from economic interests in order to bring to light the nature of realislic institution and its changing approach. All efforts it made are:â‘  to explain how the interactions befween interest and institution decide the nature and evolution of economic system around us; â‘¡ to reveal that the interest is the motive power of institutional constituting and changing, and its deeper source is the variety and infinity of human demand; â‘¢ to analyze the reason of the success of chinese rural reform, and thisreason is the forming of the interest subject-farmer and its greatremoting action; in contrast to this, the reason of slow urban reform is that the interest subject urban worker is not clear; â‘£ to suggest that the path of continnuing reform is to loosen the ideological assumption, and put the government in its own position and change the realized...