Study On Strategy Mineral Resources Application Security

Along with acceleration of industrialization and urbanization, requirement of energy, important mineral, etc. strategic mineral resources increases dramatically at a large extent, our country becomes the largest consumption country in the world in terms of coal, iron & steel, copper, etc. mineral products. Due to domestic energy supplying capability limited by resources condition, mineral resources reserve decreased sharply and production capability going down, import of petroleum, iron, copper, aluminum, e c. strategic mineral resources and their primary products increase evidently. Meanwhile, prices of energy and raw materials at international market going up constantly results in a high price paid by our country for the same. Global raw material price soaring and market monopolization increasing not only add more resources cost to our country for economic development, but also aggravates risk to supply safety.Based on definition of international and domestic strategic mineral resources, petroleum (natural gas), iron, copper, aluminum, nickel, etc. mineral resources which have strategic significance to national economy stability and development are determined as major research target, taking into consideration of strategic mineral resources' own feature, industry, market, transportation, geopolitics, global mineral industry pattern, etc. to analyze risk source of strategic mineral resources safety and its influence extent to evaluate the supply and requirement situation of our country's important strategic mineral resources, so as to establish a safe supply security mechanism for strategic mineral resources; these are vital importance to safety operation of national economy.Starting with strategic mineral resources safety theory, taking into consideration of resources, industry, market, stock & transportation, geopolitics, etc. features, this research probes key elements which have influence to strategic mineral resources safety and their interrelation.By introducing econometrics method and model, with combination of quantitative and qualitative, to establish evaluation method and index system of strategic resources safety, and to evaluate strategic mineral resources safety status. The followings are main conclusions achieved by this research:1. Strategic mineral resources supply safety is directly related to resources industry and foundation of our national economy safe operation.Judged from global and domestic resources supply and requirement and market trend, in recent period, our strategic mineral resources supply and requirement contradiction and safety risk will be further strengthened. Under the situation of price constantly increasing of global resources, resource type products, we not only will face manufacturing cost increase and commercial risk caused by price fluctuation, but also face potential political risk and resources safety risk hided inside.2. China resources supply safety situation is severeStaple and mainstay mineral reserve is not sufficient, with low security degree, it can't guarantee by large extent the huge requirement to resources by industrialization process. Relying on import of mineral products will constantly strengthen. Global mineral pattern forms a severe challenge to China resources safety and economic benefit. The new long- term high price platform of raw material will influence deeply China and global products' price system and industries structure variation.3. Resources safety has caused a actual affect to China economyHigh price level of resources(resources risk) has already formed a actual threaten to China economy, extensive-type high increasing is not apparently displayed by resources and energy high consumption, but displayed by extensiveness of increased benefit, this extensive-type increasing is at the cost of sacrifice human being's value and social fair. High increasing hides temporarily and accumulates potential risks(industrial risk, monetary risk, market risk and increasing deceleration, etc.4. Resources safety degree descends as a whole.5. Presenting conditions to establish resources safety security1) To establish global resources and market information collection, analysis and decision system.2) To establish resources safety emergency reaction mechanism.3) To optimize policy source for resources safety security.