Research On The Development Strategy Of Nuclear Industry In China

Nuclear power is one of the energy sources produced from the fission of nuclear fuel, while the nuclear power industry means a series of activities surrounding the process of electricity from nuclear energy. Nuclear electricity industry is an important and integrated industry connecting with the development of national economy and safety, an important and necessary symbol for weighing the national synthetical ability. As one of the clean and safe energy sources, nuclear power is a guarantee for adjusting industry structure of power supply, harmonizing the economy development with environment, optimizing the industry structure and improving the national nuclear ability. However, the inhering limitation of nuclear power (public security problems) arose the dispute in the world and made its development slow down. How to develop nuclear power effectively and safely has been the key problem in theoretic area and governments. So how to choose the development way of China's nuclear power industry which is still in cubhood, is the significant problem for the China's energy industry sustained development.Based on the analysis of main development models of nuclear electricity industry in the world, the article sums up the experiences and lessons and constructs roundly development strategy of China's nuclear power industry, which is expected to be helpful for the concurrent development of china nuclear power industry, from points of view of strategic thoughts, technology path and development tactic in link to the practice situation of China's nuclear power industry.1. Point out the problems to be solved in the development of China's nuclear electricity industry through the analysis of the nuclear electricity industry development models in the world and from angle of view of economy,management and nuclear economy, in order to supply the theoretic basis for the development of china nuclear industry.2. Review the nuclear power industry development process in the world and compare these development models in USA,Russia,.France, Japan and Korea; then sum up the experiences and lessons so that they can supply the use of refrence for the development of china nuclear industry.3. Analyzing the concurrent situation of China nuclear industry development by the perspective of nuclear power industry management structure and industrial organization, Sum up the characteristics of China's nuclear power industry development; put forword 3 combined forecast models based on multi-oriteria optimiting to forecast the production capability of china electricity,coal electricity and water electricity ;point out that it is necessary to develop actively and energetically the nuclear electricity4.Stressing the key problems of nuclear fuel recurrence,Uranium supply, homemade ability of nuclear technology and equipment, nuclear electric economy, and security,which restricts the key question of nuclear electricity industry development; supply the thoughts and schemes for scientific development strategy and achieve the sustainable development of China's nuclear power industry .5.Analyze the advantage/disadvantage and opportunity/challenge of China's nuclear power industry by the model of SWOT;Setting up a related model of nuclear development to analyze the vector of China's nuclear power industry: prospects, external environment and internal capacity; puts forward the independent innovation strategy of China nuclear power industry, Analyze the strategic objective, technical routes, approaches and strategies supporting, developing ideas and the development of specific models for the long-term development of China's nuclear power industry.6. Analyze the development strategy of Guangdong and Zhejiang nuclear power to demonatrate the validity and correctness of the development strategy of China's nuclear power industry and implementary tactic advanced in the article,...