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Study On The Industrialization Mode Under The Framework Of Sustainable Development

Posted on:2009-10-17Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:Z Y ZhangFull Text:PDF
GTID:1119360245964517Subject:Western economics
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The industrialization mode under the sustainable development framework, which is re-thought based on the traditional mode of industrialization, new-type industrialization road in china is the special example of it. The industrialization mode under the sustainable development framework, compared with the traditional industrialization, is not simply superimposed on the concept of sustainable development, and it is very different at the micro-level of industrialization, the production concept, production mode, and organizational model will have a number of different aspects, or a fundamental change.This paper is divided into five chapters. The first chapter introduces the outline of the industrialization mode under the sustainable development framework, and pointed out the theory and practical significance. It is a very important theoretical significance put the sustainable development into the industrialization, but also for a period of accelerated industrialization of China, and sustainable development issues were the top priorities.The chapter II mainly researches the theory and practice of the industrialization under the sustainable development framework. In the theoretical part, the two major systems, including the Marxist theory and modern industrialization in Western Economics Theory, are researched. In the practice part, the developed countries and China's industrialization model are studied. Marxist industrialized theory major including Marx & Engels industrialized thinking, Lenin's industrialization thinking, Stalin's industrialization thinking, Mao Zedong's industrialization thinking, and Deng Xiaoping thinking and industrialization thinking of China's third-generation central collective leadership. Modern western economics industrialized theories including Hoffman theory, Lewis dual economic structure theory, Chenery's development of type theory and Yang Xiaokai specialization theory. The practice of industrialized research including the United Kingdom, the United States, Germany, Japan and China's industrialization process. Ultimately, an evaluation is given from the perspective of sustainable development. Both on theoretical level, and the practice observation, the sustainable development issues of industrialization have not been satisfactorily resolved.The chapter III defines the industrialization mode under the sustainable development framework. Optimal allocation of natural resources cross periods, environmental protection, technological change, and regional balance, optimize the economic structure and improve the characteristics of the market economy, they all be the focus of attention problems under the industrialization mode under the sustainable development framework. The industrialization mode under the sustainable development framework, which is optimal allocation of natural resources cross periods; environment-friendly; technological change-driven mode; balanced development of regional; optimize the economic structure; and own scientific characteristics of the market economy. Under the framework of sustainable development, the industrialization policies not only satisfy the traditional industrialization policies, but also with the basic concept of sustainable development in line. In China, in order to achieve the sustainable development of industrialization, technological progress as the driving force, to achieve industrialization of information and intelligent; aim at generation optimization, steadily push forward the process of industrialization reasonably; focus on the development of eco-industrial, the implementation of new industrial production mode and speed up institutional innovation, for the sustainable development of industrialization provide continuing momentum.Chapter IV is the evaluation index system research of the industrialization mode under the sustainable development framework. In the integrated system of sustainable development indicators, like the "driving force - the state - Response" (DSR) made by United Nations Commission on Sustainable Development (UNCSD); indicators of sustainable development system made by United Nations Statistical Office (UNSTAT); indicators of sustainable development by the World Bank; indicators of sustainable development by the Scientific Committee of environment, are most famous. there are some indicators of a single system has also had a certain impact, such as the United Nations Development Programme's Human Development Index, the human activities index by the scholar in Hebrew University in Israel. Followed the basic principles of the scientific, operational, the relative completeness, the integrity and independence, an indicator to measure the industrialization mode under the sustainable development framework is made. The evaluation system includes eight factors: the economic structure coefficient, technical factors, environmental factors, resource utilization coefficient, social development factor, the level of information coefficient, market factors and the regional balance coefficients, for each factor can be different sub-indicators to measure. This paper estimates using principal component analysis, 1990-2005, China's industrialization level of development under the sustainable development framework were determined. Concluded that, in the early 1990s, China's industrialization level of sustainability is not very obvious, in the new millennium before five years, there is a clear process more sustainable, but the effect is not clear. To the "10th Five-Year Plan" period, China's industrialization level of the sustainable development of a significantly greater development, and during this period the implementation of China's macro-control policies, and the promotion of a new road to industrialization there is a direct relationship. By the year 2005, 2006, the sustainability of a rebound a bit, and some provinces in China in recent years strongly promote local industrialization have a direct relationship. However, the overall trend is the sustainable development of China's industrialization level enhanced trend is evident.Experience research is in the last part, mainly focused on the industrialization of the Northeast in China under the sustainable development framework. In the early 19th century, the Qing in the three northeast provinces-security chips produced on the process of modern industry. Westernization Movement, the national capitalist economy for the northeast industrial development has an important role in the rise. In the early 40 years of 20th century, the Northeast has been in turmoil, so the northeast industrial development is in a disorder, confusion, and abnormal state during this period. It's predatory and unplanned, as well as the development of the war motives services, the northeast industrialization's sustainable development has been damaged seriously. After the founded of New China, the northeast as a new frontier of industrial construction. But development is not easy. Especially shackled by the planned economy system and the business organization are too single. In the last 20 years, the northeast industrial development in a predicament. Unreasonable organization of state-owned enterprises and the planned economy production is important reason to not sustainable industrialization of the northeast. In the revitalization of northeast China and other old industrial bases policy, with the support of the industrial development of the northeast began to turn for the better, but in order to promote their sustainable development, the northeast three provinces should also change attitude on quality or quantity; production or efficiency; resources or technology; control or management, intervention or regulations. "The main functional areas" planning to make a breakthrough, and promote industrialization of sustainable development; three provinces in Northeast China regional cooperation, promote industrialization balanced; reducing administrative intervention, and establish and improve the market mechanism to achieve the sustainable development of the industrialized.The main innovation is: Firstly, view at academic research, sustainable development as a prerequisite for industrialization, then evaluates on the theory and practice of industrial research is an innovative idea. Secondly, the study on the evaluation system of industrialization mode under the sustainable development framework, this is the leading in this field. Furthermore, we can obtain more profound understanding industrialization mode under the sustainable development framework through the establishment of measured system.
Keywords/Search Tags:sustainable development, industrialization, technological change, the old northeast industrial base
PDF Full Text Request
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