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The Study For The Accelerating Process Of Urbanization In The Outskirts Of The Shanghai City

Posted on:2009-08-23Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:D YangFull Text:PDF
GTID:1119360272461210Subject:Technical Economics and Management
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The urbanization is a result that mankind's economic society developed into certain stage, as following industrialization and modernization's constant development, urbanization comes into being and it's developing speed accelerates, indicating the unification of population urbanization and city modernization. The urbanization is the important impetus of the economic growth of our country, so it promotes the development of economic society. Now our country entered the accelerating period of urbanization, how to seize the opportunity, accept the challenge, prick up urbanization, realize the modernization is the magnitude strategy choice that we face in the new period.As an international metropolis Shanghai, many of the problems reflected in the suburbs, are also breakthrough in the suburbs according to own development, facing the industry, employment, population, land, energy, and a series of bottleneck. Accelerating the process of urbanization of the outskirts is exactly the important and effective means to break the bottleneck of the debelopment. Urbanigation of outskirts of the city does not simply mean that the population migration to the urban space, it is the pursuit of economic development and quality improvement of the quality of life including many connotations and multifaceted work. How to speed up the process of urbanization and rural areas to raise the level of urbanization in the suburbs of Shanghai is an important research topic to us.First, in this paper, the theory of the urban development is reviewed and current theoretical research as focusing on those issues not yet studied and summarized. Accordingly the thesis puts the forward theoretical innovation space and the core of the problem1. What is essence of the urbanization process? Which influence affects the core of the process of urbanization factors?2. What should be the way of accelerating the process of urbanization of Shanghai suburbs?3. Innovative research to Shanghai city suburbs at this stage of the development of the urban model is carried out.After cleaning the core studies of the issues ,the paper chooses FengxianDistrict of shanghai as embirical study,and comprehesively applying the princibles and methods of Urban Economics,IndustryEconomics, Development Economics and the System Economics to study the acceleration ways of outskirts' urbanization of Shanghai.Purpose of the study1. Through the suburbs of Shanghai city comprehensive analysis of the status of the suburbs of Shanghai city judge at this stage of the overall level2. Clearing impact on the process of urbanization issue at the core of the city by exploring the nature of exploration and land at this stage of urbanization, industrialization, population and other factors relations between the system3. Through the suburbs of Shanghai city at this stage in the process of the difficult problems of the suburbs of Shanghai city to find acceleration of the development of ways.4. Through Fengxian District of Shanghai empirical studies, to establish of the city to the suburbs of Shanghai practical development needs of the urban model. Strategy and tactics related to the current stage of development of Shanghai city suburbs.The main conclusions of the study1. Based on the level of urbanization in the suburbs of Shanghai Composite Index to model calculations, the level of urbanization in the suburbs overall for the 64.45%.The following conclusions can be drawn: Suburban districts and counties of varying the process of urbanization; In recent years, the suburb of Shanghai Urban Development faster, an average of more than 10 percentage points industrialization; The average urbanization rate in rural areas lag behind the level of overall economic strength.2. Urbanization is the essence of economic and social structural changes and the whole community from the agricultural society to a modern society is a historical process of change. Speeding up the urbanization process is not seen cities everywhere. But to all citizens enjoy the modern city of all cities and achieve results lifestyle, living concepts, such as changes in the quality of education. Namely: to achieve the integration of urban and rural space development, industrial integration, the integration of employment, and the integration of environmental, and cultural integration, the integration of the social security, system integration, with a view to achieving genuine urban and rural people's common prosperity and common development, and common progress.3. Affect the process of urbanization many factors. Habitat population which is a core set, industrial clustering development is the foundation, and the intensive use of the land is protected, system innovation is the key. To accelerate the process of urbanization of the way, we must focus on the various factors to be considered together and take full advantage of the interaction between them.4. Papers by urbanization and the impact on the nature of the process of urbanization of the main factors, combined with the city of Shanghai suburbs in the process of analysis, to the suburbs of Shanghai at this stage to accelerate the process of urbanization means. "Population-Habitat, industry concentration, land-intensive, three joint development". "Three concentration" is not independent of each other, they, in theory or in practice operation, are interactive development, and the conditions of each other.5. Through in-depth research, we found that the Fengxian farmers face two major problems of urbanization: The first problem is the difficult employment situation for the farmers, the town-hard, migrant housing difficult, difficult access to the deed; The second type of problem is the farmers resources into wealth difficult, and farmers have contracted to house resources, how to make the contracted land transfer, house replacement value significantly, and it has become wealth, which is promoting the urbanization of fanners key issues.6. This paper proposes a new city to the suburbs of Shanghai requirements for the development of urban model: "Network delegation development and construction of four urban system" model city. The content on the main mode: To industries, land, the concentrated population joint development as a solid foundation on which to modern industrial system as the foundation, to the outskirts of Metro -the town center - General town - the village center consisting of four modern framework for the cities and towns, have perfect The infrastructure system, a good living environment of the new humanities outskirts of the city model.Research and innovation1. Discussed the nature of the process of urbanization and at this stage of the process of urbanization impact of the various major factors.2. Comprehensive analysis of the present stage in the outskirts of the city of Shanghai in the process of the difficulties encountered. On this basis, the need to speed up the suburbs of Shanghai city at this stage of the principal ways. Namely: "Industry Cluster, the population settlements, land-intensive, three focus on joint development". Further on the relationship between the linkage analysis, "focus on the three joint development" inherent mechanism, and thus promote the "three joint development focus on" promoting the urbanization process, and explains the basic tenets.3. Fengxian District to empirical study, the paper presents a new city to the suburbs of Shanghai at this stage the requirements for the development of model cities: "Network delegation development and construction of four urban system" model city.4. Fengxian District of Shanghai through empirical studies for the Shanghai suburb of the city at this stage in the process encountered many institutional obstacles, from "industrial clustering, the population settlements, land-intensive," many aspects of the development strategy and protection measures in the form of attempts from the residence, land, investment and financing, social security, employment and other residents of different aspects of the establishment of the Shanghai city suburbs of the development of institutional support system.
Keywords/Search Tags:Urbanization, Process, Industrialization
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