Study On Vertical Coordination And Quality Control Of Swine Industry In Jiangsu Province

During the stage of our country's livestock product from scarcity to surplus comparatively,consumer's demand for is changing from quantity to quality.So livestock product is becoming more and more overwhelmingly concerned.However counting on processing and marketing firm to deal with livestock product quality problem is impossible thing,thus it is so importantly to stand out the stage of breeding is urgent affaires.Thers are such many research fruits to some great extent about how to deal with livestock quality problems.By view of these researches,it's no hard to find that three "excessive"and three "fewness",first one is more researches about breeder quanlity control desire and less breeder quanlity practical control behaviors;second one is more researches focus on government policy and standardiztion making;third one is more researches focus on supply chain theory to deal with livestock quanlity through full acess control.By now,author thinks that from the general theory,what relationships between vertical coordination and breeder's quality control behavior on earth? Can we constructing a theory model to explain and tire the inner logical relation between them? And to find out any possible reasons and influence factors? last but not least,to find out if transaction costs play very important role in this?The close vertical coordination not only can resolve the fund problems that use the smaller capital to engaged in the more large-scale production,but also can resolve the anti-risk problem in the swine industry,and resolving the safe problem of food.For this aim,the research from farmer angle,the total target is to make the analysis around the present condition,quanlity control behavior and the influence factors of swine industry in Jiangsu province.The study from the swine industry vertical coordination development of world scope to the Chinese swine industry vertical coordination development condition,make use of the economerics model and statistics seeing about the present condition,put forward the policy suggestion of development our country the swine industry vertical coordination.The full text is divided into 8 parts,the main studying contents and conclusions be illustrated as follows:Part 1:The economic analysis for vertical coordination and farmer quality behavior relationshipThrough transaction costs and farmer risk preference point of view,we can find of it's inner and inter logical relations.and by use of constructing principal-agent model between breeders and processors.we can find out that transaction costs,breeding scale,bredders' characteristics and some social factors are all bring infections in vertical coordination and breeders' quality behaviors Part 2:To examine the vertical coordination present condition of swine industry in Jiangsu provinceThe research by investigate 6 county(town) of the north,middle part and south in Jiangsu province,the vertical coordination form of swine in Jiangsu province currently is Spot market,Market contract,Cooperatives,Production contract,Vertical integration. Market contract and Vertical integration is not the main vertical coordination form which be adopted by the farmer,but Spot market,Cooperatives and Production contract is the main vertical coordination form currently.Part 3:The effect factor analysis reasarch on Swine breederBy using of structural equation modeling and combining with theory of plained behavior to analysis breeders' quality behavior,and find out that only if increase swine breeders' quality decision behavior through moral liability,income expection,and characteristics,relative behavior ect can get to the end,and it's very necessary to increase swine breeders' quality cognive control capacity simultaneity.By starting with the use behavior of feed additive,find out that,different breed scales' breeders are obviously different in quality control behavior and effet factors.such as breed experiences,if have cure and epidemic prevention record,if leader,if farm cooperation member,vertial coordination degree,breeding train and some cognitions about quality policies or laws.Part 4:Compare research on different vertical coordination condition with swine quality control behaviorBy use of "Double hurdle" model to deep research on differences between special coordinational conditions.and find out that,there so many factors that to some extent effects on breeders' feed additive useage,such as location,age,eduction,health,breed income specific gravity ect.For closer coordination breeders have much more effect factors than relax coordination,and closer coordination breeders' demanding tendency for feed additive are much less than the latter one.Part 5:The research on transaction cost effect between vertical coordination and swine breeders' quality control behaviorIt was based on first hand research on swine breeders,and by use of binary choice probit model to be based on information cost,negotiation cost and enforcement cost separately to review which factors and how affet farmers'methods choice of vertical coordination.The conclusions tell us that public poice producers should encourage greatly farmers scale-business and through closer coordination can reduce tranaction costs and improve product quality efficiently.At the basis of the above analysis,the research surrounding above six parts,and from theory and experience research,it is hope that it can give some help about how to comprehend the importance of vertical coordination on farm priduct quanlity control. Relative policy recommendations were also put forward to strengthen vertical coordination construction and quality control behehavior...