A Study Of Non-equilibrium And Coordinated Development Based On Industrial Clusters And Regional Economy

This dissertation focuses on a topic that is a non-equilibrium and coordinated development based on industrial clusters and regional economy. Many theories such as developing economics, regional economics, industry economics, and econometric methods used to analyze empirical data are used in this paper. The experience that is how to promote regional economic growth by industrial clusters development is referenced and the present situation of industrial clusters and regional economic development in China is considered in this paper. In order to alter a traditional perspective, what influence factors affect on the non-equilibrium and coordinated development of regional economy and its mechanism are discussed from a new point of industrial clusters. A study framework which the non-equilibrium and coordinated development of regional economy is affected by industrial clusters is constructed in order to provide theoretical support for drafting a regional economic coordinated development strategy based on industrial clusters.In recent years, in order to reduce production cost and increase profit, many characteristic and linked closely industrial clusters are finally formed by the same or similar enterprises and institutions gathering into the place where resource endowment is abound or location advantage is obvious with the further deepening of the division of labor in the production process. A perspective is hold in this paper that regional competition is increased greatly with a new characteristic of industrial clusters competition owing to the accelerating process of the economic marketing and economic globalization.A non-equilibrium development in the process of economic development is a regular pattern of regional economic development. But a generally flourished nationwide economy, all interdependence regions developing and the gradually narrowed gap or the controlled gap to the reasonable and modest extent between regions should be companied with this non-equilibrium economic development. That is the non-equilibrium development of regional economy should be developed coordinately. A study reveals in this paper that the interest of developed and undeveloped regions should be affected to some extent if regional economy developed uncoordinatedly and eventually our nation economic development should be damaged in developing speed and quality.By analyzing the relationship between industrial clusters and regional economic development, there is an interaction and interdependence relationship between industrial clusters and regional economic development. The development of regional industrial clusters is an effective institution that will improve a regional competitive power. The regional economic growth, enterprise innovation capacity, production & transaction cost of enterprise, the regional brand and product brand, the coordinated development between city and countryside and the sustainable development in regions should be influenced by industrial clusters, which have a great influence on regional economy. Meanwhile, the industrial clusters development will be affected by the regional economic development. And the endowment of natural resource, the environment of institution, the quality of labor, the overall openness and the completeness of infrastructure in region and so on will do greatly influence on the development of industrial clusters.The development of industrial clusters is unbalanced greatly as a fact of the disparities of distributed quantities in different regions, the non-equilibrium institution structure of industrial clusters and leading industrial structure by analyzing mass empirical data. Because of there is a contact interaction between the industrial clusters and regional economy. So this non-equilibrium situation causes all kinds of uncoordinated situations just like total regional economic quantity, the flow of production factor between regions, innovation capacity between regions and economic development and ecological environment. So the situation that industrial clusters in our country are not equilibrium is a most important reason that causes the uncoordinated regional economic development.So in order to promote regional economic development from the uncoordinated situation to the coordinated situation, we should improve those factors which influence the industrial clusters in regional environment to foster and develop the industrial clusters in undeveloped regions. And we should adjust the uncoordinated situation of industrial clusters within regions to promote regional economic development and narrow the gap between regions.In this paper, a method that how to realize the non-equilibrium coordinated development of regional economy by industrial clusters development strategy is brought forward based on a study of the relationship between industrial cluster and the non-equilibrium coordinated development of regional economy. This is in line with current regional economic development in our nation, which has a strong practical significance. And also there is a certain theoretical value of studying the non-equilibrium coordinated development of regional economy from the industrial cluster view.