Research On Supply Chain Resource Synergy Based On Self-organization Theory

As the deepening of economic globalization and acceleration of technological change, globalization of information networks have basically taken shape, the traditional competition between enterprises has evolved into competition between supply chains, synergistic management of supply chains has become new management concept and philosophy of the industry. But in the actual operation of Chinese supply chain, most companies find it difficult to achieve the desired objectives despite the amount of investment. The main reason is that the existing supply chain synergistic management theory can not meet the need of companies on the supply chain node for the actual operation of business, more detailed, more specific micro-level studies are need to guide the development of Chinese supply chain synergy. Therefore, the research of synergy of resources on supply chain is beneficial to enrich and develop the synergy theory of supply chain on the one hand, help to enrich and develop the supply chain synergy management theory, to build the foundation for more scholars to study the synergy of resources on supply chain; on the other hand, it will do good to guide the development of Chinese supply chain synergy, making enterprises conduct self-analysis with reference before the implementation of synergistic strategy of supply chain make a rational grasp of the synergistic elements in actual operation can be a rational grasp of the elements together to guide the overall synergistic development of supply chain from the perspective of the system and make rational allocation of investment to achieve maximum efficiency.Firstly, this paper analyzed the complexity and adaptability of supply chain systems, then proposed dissipative structures of supply chain system, studied the positive and negative entropy flow which constitute dissipative structure of the supply chain, constructed the entropy flow model of supply chain system, showed the fundamental mechanism and the role of the process of entropy flow. By studying the relationship among nodes enterprises, intrinsic motivation and external dynamics of synergy in supply chain, concluded that the nature of synergistic supply chain is to optimize the allocation of resources among enterprises of all nodes in order to achieve maximum utilization ratio and the largest purpose-output ratio, the core is the synergy of resources.Built supply chain synergistic resources model, analyzed characteristics of resource in the supply chain system. Proposed the concept of resources synergistic of supply chain, and divided supply chain resources system into logistics, capital flow, information flow, marketing and management flow. Applied the diamond model to analyze both the vertical and horizontal coordination, and studied the synergistic effects of supply chain resources. Based on the conceptual model, I chose a four-stage model approach, described the formation mechanism of the synergistic resources in supply chain, and learned that to achieve the synergistic resources of the supply chain must go through four phases: communication, competition, cooperation and coordination. Operating mechanism of resources synergy of supply chain is researched, mainly including synergistic decision-making mechanisms, benefit distribution mechanisms, risk allocation mechanisms, evolution and feedback mechanisms.Based on product life-cycle theory researching paradigm and according to the various characteristics of different stages, the life cycle of the supply chain has been divided. Moreover, the stage synergistic features between these supply-chain resources are analyzed. According to the features of these order parameters, a conclusion that the resources synergistic ability and profitability are the main parameters determining the supply-chain system evolvement is promoted. Based on this, with the use of Boolean algebra, an interaction model measuring the enterprise nodes in the resources self-organizing evolution is built up. How the relationship between these two order parameters and the resource element affects this system evolution is also researched. Further more. With the use of synergetic and differential system dynamics approach, a self-organization co-evolutionary model of the supply chain resources is set up. With or without the existence of random fluctuation, how these two abilities and the relationship with the system connation would affect the system self-organization co-evolutionary was analyzed. Therefore, the self-organization co-evolutionary process of the supply chain resources synergy is fully described.At last, a supply chain resource synergy measuring model is built up with 0synergetics theory. The index weight is determined by composite entropy weight method and a calculation model is also founded. Based on the division of the sub-system, an indicator system is set up and their figure is assigned according to the specialty of the quantitative indicators and qualitative indicators. Finally, with the use of the realistic figure, the measuring model is applied. Based on the application result, the reason why the supply chain cannot meet the goal is analyzed and suggestions to improve the performance are promoted.From the systematic perspective, based on the cross-use of synergetics, system dynamics and mathematics economic theories, the ideal concept, interaction model, self-organization co-evolutionary model and measuring model are promoted. Through this, supply chain synergistic management theory is fulfilled and improved. Moreover, an implementation methodology and measuring tool is conducted for the Chinese enterprises to adopt supply chain synergy.