| This thesis would like to solve such a problem:what kind of state the literatureat initial stage on the Northeast-enemy occupied areas is at, which meaningful characteristichas embodied out, then how and come to appraise its position on history of literature again.This thesis starts from the newspaper supplement,which was the main bearing ofNortheast-enemy occupied literature,tries to collect firsthand information and extracttypicality literature and study on classification, the thesis adopts primitive data analysismethod, from the social background, cultural policy, creative team formation anddevelopment, combined with the representative newspaper supplement literature works of theinitial stage of Northeast-enemy occupied areas to carry on the analysis,and comes to aconclusion ultimately.Under the special history background, the literature on theNortheast-enemy occupied areas, by newspaper supplement as the main position, in a specialmanner and circuitous performance, the writer held on for a valuable rebellion consciousness,thus in the history of modern Chinese literature has left a thick and heavy in colours.In this paper, the author mainly selects newspaper supplement of《Shengjing times》、《Datong newspaper》、《International association of newspaper》 which had a strongrepresentation in the Northeast enemy-occupied period as an example. The reason is that thesethree kinds of newspaper running time longer, broader coverage, and had a larger influence inthe time. More important is its literary supplement in the early fall of the Northeast have veryimportant status and influence, and in the global existence of literature in thejapanese-occupied areas represent different stages and different ways to the development ofliterature. In the time of the partition line, literature can be divided into three stages. Theinitial stage is from1931to1937which from outbreak of nine one eight incident to the startof seven seven incident.The falls mid-term is from1937to1941which from seven, sevenfull-blown Incident to The art guidance to outline the issuance of before.The falls of the late isfrom1941to1945which from the issuance of The art guidance to outline to the Japaneseimperialists. The author of this paper mainly chooses Northeastern Literature development atinitial stage to research. In this stage, because the puppet rule group had just invadednortheast, for the needs of the military, they have to go everywhere to expanse force, theauthor access to relevant information, see the Northeast occupied reign has not yet entered thedevelopment stage according to the development of the literature itself characteristics andpolitical factors. And, the main bearing at the beginning of occupied literature is thenewspaper literary supplement. In the modern sense, as one of the most important public media, newspaper together with its literary supplement is one of the most main carrier ofliterature generation and propagation. Especially in connecting the author and the reader andcreating a team and significance quickly, newspaper together with its supplement even alwayshave advantages which the other media can not compare, it maybe even more so at seeing theoccurrence and development of modern northeast literature.The puppet rule group want tocontrol Chinese people from ideological by literature position, which makes at the beginningof occupied Northeastern Literature have short recovery possible."the creation anddevelopment of Northeast new literary have a certain origin with newspaper, if left thenewspaper supplement, literary activity at that time did not have conditions of thedevelopment alone ","the existence of early new literary, almost see the news papersupplement as the life support, if lost the newspaper supplement, there is not the existence ofnew literature." Therefore, only through the view for Newspaper Literary Supplement of thebeginning of fall, we can also see the general image of the northeast literature at that time. Forthis reason,the author choose the Newspaper Literary Supplement of the beginning of fall, asthe basis of literature study northeast occupied areas.This paper uses the original data sampling analysis and the theme of the literary works ofinductive methods,studies the representative newspaper literary supplemen at the initial stageon the Northeast-enemy occupied areas from Shenyang Changchun to Harbin, selects theavailable published literature to analysis, combined with the contemporary social andhistorical background and the ruling clique of colonial culture policy as well as the Northeastliterature creation team formation and development, through the historical carding andanalysis of the works, in order to grasp at the beginning of occupied Northeastern LiteratureDevelopment and main features.At first, the Northeast literature before and after “Nine one eight" incident presented akind of untold anguish and dark due to the sudden changes, and the new literature in theNortheast of literary creation soon had been influenced by the Japanese puppet army rulegroup and killed in the cradle. Literary works show desultorily narrative and lyricalstate.Second,since1933,along with several newspapers had reopened and the Japenese Puppetruling group controlled supplements relatively “loose”, Northeast literature had ushered in abrief period of "prosperity". At this point the literature mainly had two creative tendencies, theone fact was concerned about the bottom of people’s lives sufferings with describing the realand exposing to darkness,the second fact was a strong sense of resistance,fighting withPuppet Regime Group stubbornly.Of course, in addition to the progressive literature, therewere a number of client literary works in Northeast, but whether it was the progress ofliterature or the client Literature,had created a variety of possibilities of the literary world inthe fall period of the Northeast.Third,since the end of1935, as the resistance of the cuttingedge of the supplements had exposed too much, Puppet authorities had, stepped up efforts to control newsprint, Therefore,The Northeast literature began to flourish once again beensuppressed. presenting a difficult to survive in the literary creation state. At the same time inthe above process carding, in this paper, the author have studyed the significance in literaryhistory of 《night whistle》 and《art》as the representative of the progressive literarysupplement, by a more complete historical review and summarize content to provide a solidbasis for repositioning at the beginning of occupied Northeastern Literature historical value.This paper emphasizes that: it can be said the progress of literature relying on newspaperliterary supplement entered to the northeast occupied areas literary with the herald and themain attitude of the war of resistance against Japan, and the earliest to presented the northeastfall of the bloody realities to the national people, and tored down the puppet regime of theso-called “great harmony, prosperity” hypocritical mask, and issued unwilling to be slaves ofthe strongest voice timely and violently. It has greatly inspired the National People’s worriesfor the future and destiny of the Northeast People’s emotional resonance. And even if it isforced dependency literature, but also leading a literature-loving young creative enthusiasm,and then to the northeast literary world with the possibility of some progress. Therefore, fromthe perspective of literary history, the northeastern literature which growing up in thenewspaper literary in the fall of the early, always let us to recognize and locate possible andspace. The Northeast literature at the beginning of occupied with its unique value exists in theChinese modern literary world, and always keeping a strange style continuation ofrelationship symbiotic insights into modern Chinese literature. |
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