Study On The Thoughts Of The Constitutional Government During The Anti-Japanese War

The constitutional thoughts during the Anti-Japanese War rises and spreads,which is accompanied by two constitutional government movements during theAnti-Japanese War,which plays an important and encouraging role in forming thejoint Anti-Japanese political landscape of each party during the Anti-Japanese Warand which is one of the important contents in the study of Chinese modern politicalthoughts. Constitutional thoughts during the Anti-Japanese War, so to speak, are theones which are most comprehensively, centrally and profoundly shown since moderntimes, whose ideological contents are extremely rich and which have a very highresearch value.The constitutional thoughts during the Anti-Japanese War clearly explain fromthe height of history and the theoretical knowledge that the realization ofconstitutionalism in China in the Anti-Japanese War period is not only necessary butalso possible. Especially China’s democratic constitutional government can only berealized in the war, which is a historical opportunity coming once in a blue moon toachieve constitutionalism in China. The formation of constitutional governmentmovement and constitutional thoughts during the Anti-Japanese War has thecharacteristics of objectivity, universality and necessity, etc. Constitutionalism andthe founding of state during the Anti-Japanese War are conditioned, which reflectsthe broad masses wishes, and which realizes the political mobilization duringwartime. Make clear that making constitution and implementing constitutionalgovernment are sharp weapons against foreign invasion. Only if we realize theconstitutional government do we achieve the goal against the insult of imperialenemies. China urgently needs to implement constitutional government duringwartime, which is also the need of construction of the modern state and the protection of civil rights. The implementation of the constitutional governmentduring wartime must also be combined with the implementation of the people’slivelihood. The theory of the constitutional government of Anti-Japanese War periodhas realized civil rights given by God which think the people’s right of freedomexists ahead of state and is independent of the law. As long as you have Humanqualifications, you can enjoy them which can not be denied or violated.Constitutionalism during wartime has distinct Chinese characteristics and eracharacteristics, which is the organic unity of written and unwritten constitutionalism,top-down and bottom-up constitutionalism, constitutionalism of indirect and directcivil rights.The spread and the popularization of systemization of constitutionalism thoughtduring the Anti-Japanese War expands the social impact of constitutional thoughtsand constitutionalism theory, which greatly improves the public understanding ofconstitutional thoughts and constitutionalism theory and which helps to clarify themisreading of constitutional thoughts and constitutionalism theory. Although thethought connotation of constitutional government during the Anti-Japanese Waris very systematic, comprehensive and strongly pertinent, the applicability of theconstitutional government system design during the war has many defects, especiallyfor the understanding of hardship and complexity of implementing constitutionalismin China being not deep enough and having a tendency to rush there.Constitutionalism thoughts during Anti-Japanese War reflects the politicalclaims and demands of China’s parties, is the key to knowing the parties taking partin constitutional government movement. Especially the mobilization of theconstitutionalism thoughts during the Anti-Japanese War unites people, whichmakes people participate in the national salvation movement of Anti-Japanese, whichdevelops and expands the patriotic and democratic forces, and which plays animportant role to support the war of resistance. Especially the Chinese CommunistParty and the middle parties carried out extensive and lasting cooperation, which hasbecome the good beginning of China’s multi-party cooperation.