The Research Of Li Gonglin’s Paintings

The literati involved in painting, Li Gonglin level should be the most comprehensive in the history of Chinese literati painting figure. His idea of who has the best artistic level can also be a saint,making a wide range of subjects of his paintings, figure painting, animal paintings, landscape paintings, bird and flower painting are all proficient.In the Song Dynasty when Chinese painting most heyday,he enjoys painting first Song reputation, showing extraordinary accomplishments.Su Shi, Huang Ting jian, Mi Fu and other literati wrote a lot of poetry to praise Li Gonglin and make him become a great painter in the history of Chinese art.Compared to Li Gonglin great reputation in Chinese art history, the true face of Li Gonglin paintings is unclear.While recording a large number of Li Gonglin works in the history of literature, but the text description can not replace the paintings. most circulating works of Li Gonglin are not authentic.However, these "pseudo fakes" can also be revealed Li Gonglin painting features.For these reasons,The studies in the absence of reliable Li Gonglin authentic work case,by analysis complex literature and prudent elaborate iconography.The writing of this paper, based on comprehensive collation the life story of Li Gonglin.Sorted out Li Gonglin’s basic conditions in the vast historical, such as the career experiences, make friends and important deeds and other conditions.And the research clearly What time drawn out his important works, and finally compiled Li Gonglin Chronological Table.Chronological Table is complete, find the coordinates for the in-depth study of Li Gonglin painting preparation conditions.Li Gonglin’s origin of aristocratic families laid the material and cultural foundations for the collection of paintings.Official experience and status, for the evolution of his art brings opportunity.His talent for drawing and well cultured with has prepared the conditions for his scholarly painting’s aesthetic style.The succession and idea of Li Gonglin’s painting is to lay the foundation for theirpainting style,And cultural factors in his paintings, a prerequisite for future generations to be accepted by the literati.His painting evolved Li Gonglin School later, and has a great influence future generations.Su Shi, Huang Tingjian and other scholars wrote a lot in poetry for Li Gonglin horse paintings, which leads directly to the reputation of its resounding horse painting.He is considered the most famous horse painting works are Three Tribute Horses, Imperial Horses at Pasture after Wei Yan and Five Tribute Horses, which has traditionally been used as Li Gonglin three authentic.By studying the Three Tribute Horses will find the name of five horses is quite suspicious in Five Tribute Horses.The label wrote by Huang Tingjian is obviously spurious in Five Tribute Horses,And five horses on the level, techniques in painting have differences.It has been repeatedly re-paperhanging after the Yuan Dynasty.Therefore, author believes that Five Tribute Horses unreliable.Also, according to Li Gonglin reliable paintings,summarizes the formation and characteristics of Li Gonglin line drawing painting in this chapter.According to the content of Li Gonglin figure painting can be broken down into portrait painting, history painting, painting books content, and they were selected masterpiece Dongpo Portrait, Mian Zhou painting,The Classic of Filial Piety for analysis.Dongpo Portrait as a later copy, still largely retains the true capacity of Su Shi;Mian Zhou painting should be representative early paintings of Li Gonglin,the military themes drawing and painting conception, showing his painting ideal in reality ignited;Metropolitan Museum of The Classic of Filial Piety is copying paintings,calligraphy which do not belong to Li Gonglin.Because Li Gonglin religious beliefs, so he painted a large portrait of religion..As a Buddhist, he had painted pieces "Vimalakirti portrait".This kind of painting is loved by the public.Palace Museum collection of Wei Mo Yan Jiao painting reflects the typical Li Gonglin religious painting.Li Gonglin has a deep friendship with.Su Shi, Wang Anshi, Huang, Mi Fu,Wang Sheng and others. Even so, he did not make senior officials, showing a noble and aloof festival parade.Li Gonglin paintings have his status Friendship scenarios,most notably the Xi Yuan Ya Ji painting.Li Gonglin have strong feelings of reclusion.He built Lung-Mien Mountain Villal is based on this feeling.His drawing of the Lung-mien Mountain Villa painting to become the masterpiece of Song landscape painting reflects his reclusion thoughts.Combine his spread and apprentice work can explore Li Gonglin landscape painting features.In addition to painting, Li Gonglin also obsessed collection and identification of ancient artifacts.His study of epigraphy had an important position in the Northern Song Dynasty, a large number of collections and research gave him the academic status of the study of ancient artifacts.He compilation Kao Gu Tu is China’s first the academic collection of illustrative plates, painted ancient artifacts collection of illustrative plates open the literati painting antique the atmosphere.In addition, he painted ancient artifacts, so ancient artifacts become the content of the painting.These have been unnoticed content, it is an important contribution in the collection Li Gonglin.Although Li Gonglin is a "problem people" in the history of painting, but through a series of studies, at least you can describe the basic features of his painting.