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The Study Of The Marxism Representative System Theory

Posted on:2012-09-11Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:X D ChenFull Text:PDF
GTID:1226330368995558Subject:History of development of Marxism
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Representative system of democracy in modern countries, the main form. Although the form of the system created by the bourgeoisie, but it embodies the search for the advanced management experience of countries is the common wealth of human political civilization. Marxist classical writers in their search for forms of proletarian democracy in the process, drawing on the results of parliamentary democracy and civilization, the creation and development of representative ideology of Marxism, of course, copy the reference type class system is not portable, but Absorb the advanced achievements of parliamentary democracy based on the real beyond its class. Marxist ideology is socialist state representative should be adopted to achieve democracy in the form of questions, in the Marxist theory of democracy should occupy an important position, so, dig and sort of representative of Marxist ideology, democracy is not only Marxism This theory has long been an important part of shelter out of the need to show even more comprehensive and profound understanding of Marxist theory by using a basic essential work. Thought for the representative study of Marxism, the text is divided into four chapters:The first chapter to explore Marx and Engels’s representative thought. Marx and Engels’s representative thought the product was not behind closed doors, but in the succession of predecessors thought and representative democracy based on the idea developed. Which pre-capitalist society and parliamentary democratic ideals and practice of the maturity of democratic theory that can be used as reference to provide the historical resources, and the Paris Commune and its practice is to seek forms of proletarian democracy and provide a realistic prototype. It was nourished on the basis of these historical, Marx and Engels initially built up the Marxist ideology of representative framework that includes the bourgeois parliamentary democracy on the dialectical thinking of analysis and summary of representative of the proletariat. Comprehensive understanding of Marx and Engels’s representative thinking is to understand and use it properly guide the practice of socialist democracy and the starting point.ChapterⅡstudy of Lenin on the development of representative thinking and practice.Marx and Engels, in theory, ideological construct representative of the proletariat, but the actual conditions, not its concrete practice. Lenin inherited Marx and Engels on the basis of representative thought, the proletariat seized power in the Soviet practice of the theory, and according to national circumstances in human history created the first socialist representative people - workers, peasants and representatives of the Soviet System. This section discusses Lenin in the evaluation of parliamentary democracy, such as the development of human society certainly representative of the progressive process of exposing the nature of the Western parliamentary system, etc., while also exploring the Lenin explore new forms of democratic theory and practice context of history, and Based on the analysis of the thinking of Marx and Lenin representative representative development of ideas and their impact on the world communist movement. The third chapter describes the ideology of Marxism representative and Practice in China. In China, the Chinese Communists led by Mao Zedong has also been established in the course of revolutionary practice, from the people’s congress system as a representative of Marxist thought in the form of implementation, and theoretical construction of this system has been formed with Chinese characteristics The representative theory. In this section mainly elaborates on the people’s congress system of Mao Zedong’s Practice and theory building, and Deng Xiaoping, Jiang Zemin, Hu Jintao and other Communist Party in the reform and opening up people’s congress system further forward, and through the representative of Marxist thought in China, Exploration and Investigation of practice, revealing the people’s congress system is representative of the Marxist ideology and the development of the rich.PartⅣreveals the representative of the Marxist mistake of thinking profoundly learned and Revelation. This section attempts to understand and practice the wrong thinking of Marxist representative analysis of the historical lessons to reflect on the process of building socialist democracy and how to correctly deal with and apply the Marxist ideology of representative. Marxist ideology of representative democracy, in reality, the proletariat in the realization of the most major, however, understanding and practice of this idea has not been easy, thinking through the process of development of Marxist studies of representative can be found in reality there is the thought The tendency of many misunderstandings, if any, will the parliamentary representative system of the same in the West, which led to blindly make a clean break with the bourgeoisie, a "parliament phobia ", there are those who blindly worship Western democracy led to the "blind worship Parliament Disorder. " Wrong understanding of Marxist ideology of representative bias occurs not only in theory, in practice, also had a direct democracy such as Lenin thought the practice of facing difficulties, Mao Zedong’s "great democracy"thought leading "democratic Great Leap Forward " and other lessons learned, and these profound Lesson for future generations to understand and correctly apply the Marxist ideology of representative provides a reference.
Keywords/Search Tags:Marxism, Democracy, Representative, Parliamentary system, People’s Congress System
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