Research On The Political Function Of Marxist Ideology And Realizing Form

Along with the development of the socialist market economy of our countryand the acceleration of the social transition of our country, the ideologicalfield in our country is facing many new situations and new problems. The influenceof diverse social current of thought expands with each passing day in our countryand people’s ideas and opinions also appear the characteristics of multivariateand changing. With the advent of the information era, the dissemination andcommunication of all kinds of ideology and culture becomes more convenient. Atthe same time, along with the acceleration of globalization and theimplementation of the strategy of Westernization and differentiation fromwestern countries, all kinds of Western decadent, reactionary thought andculture invades China in large amount. In this background of thought and culture,how to hold to the leading status of Marxist ideology is a major problem whichwe must solve in the ideological field of our country. This paper is a researchtopic that is based on such considerations.This paper is divided into the upper and lower parts in the inner structure.The upper part mainly elaborates on the political function of Marxist ideology,which is mainly spread out from three levels.The first level mainly studies and summarizes the basic theoreticalviewpoints of the political function of the ideology of Marx and Engels. Marxand Engels discuss the political function of ideological problems from manyaspects. They analyze the political function of ideological problems fromdifferent perspectives, which mainly analyzes the shielding function of ideologyfor the interests of the ruling class, the political guiding function of theideology of the ruling class in the field of thought, the political promotingfunction of ideology, etc. These perspectives lay the basis of scientific theory for that we fully understand the ideology’s political function.The second level of theory is mainly on the refined and analysis of theviewpoints of some western scholars on the political function of ideology. Somewestern scholars discuss the political functions of the ideology from differentperspectives in different areas. In short, they mainly discuss the politicaleducation function, the function of political integration, political controlfunction, political function of maintainence and political coordinationfunction etc. Despite the defects of their view in many ways, they still havethe function of instruction and reference for our overall understanding of thepolitical function of ideology.The third level of theory mainly discusses political function problem ofMarxist ideology from the perspective of philosophy, sociology, politicalscience. The theory of dynamic function of the theory in Marxist philosophy,the theory of a guiding role of the awareness of the practice, the theory ofcounteraction of the superstructure of economic base, provide the basis forpolitical functions of Marxist ideology. The system theory of social function,the theory of cultural function, the theory of the role of social norms in theMarxist doctrine in sociology, provide a wide range of theoretical argument forthe political fuction of Marxist ideology. The theory of the function ofpolitical culture of Marxist political science provides the direct theoreticalargument for the political fuction of Marxist ideology.On the the basic of theoretical presentation of the political function ofMarxist ideology, the paper summarizes and generalizes the specific form andpractical effect of the political function of Marxist ideology, i.e. Marxistideology has the function of political education, political guiding, politicalintegration, political safeguard, political critique and political incentive.These features constitute the main body of the function of Marxist ideology.Among them, the function of political education is mainly to exert the thefunction of education and cultivation to improve the people’s political quality.The political guiding function is mainly to exert the advice, guidance,ensurance in the proletarian party’s establishing the line, principles,policies and in the socialist reform and construction career.The politicalintegration function is mainly the function of regular,nip, volume and leadingfor the diversification of social trend and the diversification of people’sidea. The function of political safeguard is the mainly the function of proof,identification, maintenance for socialist political system and the interestsof the people. The function of political criticism is mainly the function ofresponse, retorting, resist and struggle against the backward, error, decadentand reactionary social trend. The function of political incentive is mainly thefunction of inspiring for the political party of the proletariat and the broadmasses of the people in revolution, construction and reform.This will have thefuncion of further clearing and systematic for the understanding of the politicalfunction of Marxist ideology.The lower half part of this paper mainly explores the realization of thepolitical function of Marxist ideology. The political functions of Marxistideology face multiple challenges in the process of achieving mainly includingthe impact of economic globalization on the political function of Marxistideology, westernization of western countries, the harmfulness ofdifferentiation strategy for the political function of Marxist ideology, thenew problems brongt brought by the market on the political function of Marxistideology, the impact of ideology network ’s negative effect on political functionof Marxist ideology, the impact of non–ideology on the political functionsof Marxist ideology, certain interference of all kinds of noise on the politicalfunctions of Marxist ideology. At the same time, the political function itselfof Marxist ideology also has some problems. In order to meet the challenges andsolve the problem, the paper explores pathways of realization of the politicalfunction of Marxist ideology. These include providing the innovation way forthe political function of Marxist ideology, providing guarantee through the ways of Ideological and political education, providing guidance and impetus for thepolitical function of Marxist ideology through public opinion, providing thesupport force for the political function of Marxist ideology by means of culture,providing the important position for the political function of Marxist ideologyby national education, providing personnel support for the political functionof Marxist ideology through the propaganda team.The realization of the political function of Marxist ideology needs not onlysmooth macroscopic methods, but also more scientific and effectiveimplementation methods. This thesis combines the current practice in our countryexploring the realization form of the political function of Marxist ideology,which mainly includes respect for differences, tolerance and diverse ways treespioneer, learning advanced typical manner; close to real life, closeness to themasses, persuavion and education, democratic form of communication, facing thereality and theoretical face-to-face mode.These methods have strongeffectiveness and maneuverability, which can play an important role in therealization of political function of Marxist ideology in the current day.In addition, the paper undertakes a preliminary summary on the experienceand lessons in the process of the realization of political functions of Marxistideology in the conclusion.