Critique And Enlightenment Of Western Left-wing Parties In The Construction Of The People’s Livelihood

The people’s livelihood is the eternal theme in the process of social development.Since the founding of the Communist Party of China， improve people’s livelihood isvery import to the party， and is also the starting point and the final destination of theruling party. Driven by the trend of globalization， our country in the construction ofpeople’s livelihood also draws on the advanced experience of other countries. In thispaper， with the left wing political parties in western countries people’s livelihoodconstruction as the basis， has carried on the deep analysis and criticism， and use theadvanced achievements in practice to guide the construction of people’s livelihood inchina.The main content of this paper is divided into five parts， the first chapter is theintroduction part， mainly from the macro and overall introduce the origin， historyand current situation of the development of the left wing， and the specific genres onthe left wing of the detail， clearly defines the scope of the left-wing parties inwestern countries. At the same time， the western countries left-wing political partypeople’s livelihood thought resulting social， historical conditions and ideologicalsources were analyzed， for the following particular introduce the left-wing parties inwestern countries specific livelihood system laid the foundation.The second chapter introduces the specific policies of European countriesleft-wing parties in livelihood issues. Europe can be divided into eastern， western，southern and Northern Europe， and left-wing parties in Eastern European countriesthe people’s livelihood policies around the world occupies an important position ofspecial， taking the "welfare state" window of Sweden as an example， introduces thetheoretical and actual effect of the Swedish Social Democratic Party and the people’slivelihood construction， from the analysis and reference of the Swedish welfare theexperience of the construction， and points out its limitation， to the demonstration ofIII a role for guiding our livelihood construction. At the same time， the WesternEuropean social livelihood policies implementation is also more representative，including the UK and Germany are two typical representatives， the British LabourParty and the Social Democratic Party of Germany， in terms of development，promote the whole European welfare system also plays a vital role.The third chapter introduces the left-wing parties in America and AustraliaNational livelihood system. Latin American countries as the main representative inVenezuela， Venezuela after United Socialist Party came to power， under Chavez’spromotion， has issued a series of policies and regulations to improve people’slivelihood problems， greatly improving the domestic people’s livelihood， haveexerted a far-reaching influence in the whole world. North American countries belongto America Canada left-wing parties is more and more important， while the NewDemocratic Party of Canada is not held the national regime， however in theprovincial government of the people’s livelihood policy rule of the entire Canadianproduced a great impact. The Australian Labor Party many of the livelihood systemreform， which have made tremendous achievements in the aspects of theory andpractice.However， the implementation of the leftist parties welfare policy because of itsclass nature of the reason， it also brings some problems. The second chapter and thethird chapter of this paper， it is discussed on the western countries left-wing politicalparty construction of people’s livelihood from objective angle， affirmed itsachievements， while also criticizing its limitations. The two chapter is the focus ofthis made a foundation for the following analysis of the nature of.The fourth chapter mainly uses the Marx’s analysis method to analyze thepolitical parties in the western left thoughts of people’s livelihood， summarizes itspositive role of the thought of people’s livelihood， and finally reveals the essence ofconstruction of people’s livelihood. The political parties in the western left wing ofconstruction of people’s livelihood of the final purpose is not to improve the people’sliving standards， but in order to ease the class contradictions， to maximize theinterests of the bourgeoisie， to win the support of voters and maintain their own rule.These people’s livelihood policy although to some extent alleviated the social contradictions， improve the people’s life level， but also brings some problems. Thepurpose of this chapter is to use the analytical method of the Marx doctrine， toanalyze the Left Party’s people’s livelihood thought in western countries， andrecognize the essence of Western left-wing political parties， the people’s livelihoodthought.The fifth chapter mainly through the Western left-wing political parties， thepeople’s livelihood thought analysis，put forward to build the livelihood of the peoplethe Enlightenment of our country. Learn the advanced experience of the country leftparties livelihood club building of the west， first of all to these left-wing politicalparty’s people’s livelihood thought for scientific and comprehensive understanding，understanding its nature and limitations， and learn from the pith from it， which isthe focus of this study. Some western the specific content of practice of PartyConstruction of people’s livelihood of the left wing， is constantly sum up in practiceout， has certain advancement and worth learning. However， because the classattribute that represented， also determines the limitation of Western left-wingpolitical parties， the people’s livelihood thought. Therefore， in the aspects ofWestern left-wing political parties， people’s livelihood construction， we should takeits essence， goes to its dregs， and constantly improve our people’s livelihoodconstruction.In a word， the objective analysis of the western countries left-wing politicalparties， the thought of people’s livelihood and the livelihood of the system， theactual situation of the positive part of the western left wing political party the thoughtof people’s livelihood and the construction of people’s livelihood in China combined，provide strategic thinking positive for China’s construction of people’s livelihood，also will promote the development of people’s livelihood construction to the focus ofsocial construction in china.