Research On Theory And Practice Of The Popularization Of Mao Zedong’s Marxism In The Period Of The New-democratic Revolution

Popularization of Marxism philosophy refers to the results and progresses of Marxism are understood by the public. Since the renaissance of Marxism, Marxism spreads from one country to many other countries, understood by only a few theorists transfer to the majority of people, it is the process and result of popularization. Marx proposed the theory once is mastered by the masses, it will become the material force. Mao Zedong is the founder and proponent of Marxism popularization, CPC which is represented by Mao made an indelible contribution to promote the Marxism popularization. New-democracy Revolution Period is a critical period when Maoism is becoming developed and mature while Marxism is becoming more popular at the same time. At New-democratic Revolution Period that Mao Zedong by combining Marxism, our country concrete national condition, era characteristics, Actual Conditions of the mass with Chinese traditional culture, to found the root that Marxist can start in China. Mao use nationalization, popularized form and popular language which people loved to propaganda Marxism. He thinks that solve the mass’s practical problems in the revolutionary can make the masses believe in Marxism, accepted Marxism which achieves the Marxist Popularization of Contemporary China.The development of Marxism popularization in New-democracy Revolution Period is not only the basis of contemporary Chinese Marxist popularization, but also the precious wealth of contemporary Chinese Marxist popularization. Deep analysis Mao’s historical experience in developing Marxism popularization in New-democracy Revolution Period to reveal the law of development has vital theoretical and practical significance for promoting contemporary Chinese Marxist popularization.With the help of dialectical materialism and historical materialism, this project is focus on the analysis of the process how Mao Zedong pushed forward the popularization of Marxism in China in the new democratic revolution period. This essay introduces the historical background, the basic requirement of Marxist theory, which is also the urgent need to further develop China’s revolutionary tendency and strengthen the Party’s development. Through its analysis, various ways that Mao Zedong used to choose to develop Marxism and the basic characteristics that pushed Marxism has been concluded, Then the valuable experience provides a theoretic example for the development of Marxism in China.This book is divided into seven chapters.Chapter One:Introduction. Questions has been put forward.First of all, it introduces the background information, object, purpose and meaning of the analysis in this essay. Period from the May 4th Movement in 1919 to New China in October 1st 1949 is called new democratic revolution period. In this period, Mao Zedong Thought appeared, developed and further developed, and the popularization of Marxism also developed. This essay mainly analyzes the theory and concrete action that Mao Zedong took to push the Marxism. The purpose of this essay is to provide theoretic background and experience for Marxism. According to the former research, there are still few professional essays about this project.This chapter also introduces the research ideas, content structure and research methods of this paper. It puts forward the main innovations and deficiencies. The main innovations are following. First, this paper has a new perspective.This paper selects "Mao Zigong’s theory and practice on popularization of Marxism during the New-Democratic Revolution period". Currently, the academic circles have acquired a great deal of achievements in the study on Mao’s Chinese Marxism during the New-Democratic Revolution period, but the monographic study on Mao’s promoting popularization of Marxism is few. Therefore the research perspective of this topic has a certain novelty. Second, this paper discusses systematically Mao’s theory and practice on popularization of Marxism during the New-Democratic Revolution period, including the historical background, theoretical contributions, ways, forms, basic characteristics, a systemic review, experience and enlightenment. Third, this paper sums up the characteristics of popularization of Marxism in different stages during the New-Democratic Revolution period. This paper summarizes the characteristics of Mao’s promoting popularization of Marxism during Northern Expedition, the Agrarian Revolution War, the Anti-Japanese War, the War of Liberation period. This is the novelty of this paper.Chapter 2 mainly describes the basic concepts of this paper. First, the paper describes historical background, the main contradictions of the four historical stages during the New-Democratic Revolution period. New-democratic period in accordance with the time can be divided into four periods:1921-1927 for the period of northern expedition; for domestic revolution in 1927-1927 (also known as the land revolution period); For the Anti-Japanese War in 1937-1937; In 1946-1949 as the People’s war of liberation Period. Second, this paper elaborates the meanings of the popularization, the popularization of Marxism and the popularization of Marxism during the New-Democratic Revolution period. The popularization refers to apply the basic principles and universal truths of certain theoretical system, through a certain way and form to become accepted theory of the masses, to make the theory into the masses, so that the masses can grasp the theory and transform it into the "material weapon" of the masses. The popularization of Marxism refers to the process of Marxism from abstract to concrete, from the abstruse to the popular and from understood by a minority to the majority of people.Mao’s contribution to popularization of Marxism during the New-Democratic Revolution period can be divided into theoretical and practical aspects. First, Mao’s contributed to the popularization of Marxism in theoretical aspect, including the object, connotation, essence and other issues of popularization of Marxism theory. Second, Mao’s contributed to promote the popularization of Marxism practice, mainly including the way, forms and basic features of Mao’s promoting popularization of Marxism.Chapter 3describes Mao Zedong put forward historical background of the popularization of Marxism. This chapter analyzes that the popularization of Marxism is the inherent requirement of Marxist theory, is the need to develop a revolutionary situation in China, and is the need to strengthen the party’s self-construction. This paper puts forward that the popularization of Marxism is the inherent requirement of Marxist theory. It is embodied in that Marxism is a scientific summary of practical experience, inherent with the people’s fundamental interests, and the need to be accepted and understood by the general public. On this basis, this paper analyzes the popularization of Marxism is the urgent need to develop a revolutionary situation in China. On the aspect of strengthening the party’s building, this paper emphasizes that the popularization of Marxism is to the need to overcome non-proletarian ideology, is the need to adhere to the party’s correct political line, is the need to adhere to the principle of democratic centralism, and is to the need to maintain the party’s advanced nature and militancy.Chapter 4describes Mao’s theoretical contributions on promoting popularization of Marxism.This is one point of this paper. First, this paper explains the purpose, the basic connotation and the essence of popularization of Marxism. Mao attached great importance to the publicity and popularization of Marxist theory, because the success of the Chinese revolution can only rely on the masses of the people, only to let the masses to grasp the important thought weapon of Marxism to improve the people’s consciousness, to push the Chinese revolution forward unceasingly, and this is the important goal of the popularization of Marxism. As Mao Zedong had said that the basic connotation of the popularization of Marxism is to let the masses understand and use the theory of Marxism, is to let the theory of Marxism link with the mass of people’s real life, and to achieve effective integration. Second, this paper explains the understanding of the main object on popularization of Marxism. In the process of Mao’s promoting popularization of Marxism,the party’s cadres were treated as an important object of Marxism popularization, the masses of workers and peasants and young students were treated as the main object of Marxism popularization, the intellectuals and non-party people were treated as the leading object of Marxism popularization. Finally, the paper expounds main contents of popularization of Marxism. This paper mainly discusses the popularization of Marxist Philosophy theory, the popularization of Marxist history theory, the popularization of Marxist cultural theory, the popularization of Marxist party theory and the revolutionary road theory, and makes a comprehensive conclusion on Mao’s contribution to promoting popularization of Marxism.Chapter 5:Promoting Marxism Popularization of Mao Zedong Way and form. This chapter mainly from the theory of team’s propaganda, Cares about the populace interest and draw lessons from Chinese traditional culture etc. This paper discusses the way and the form of promoting Marxism popularization of Mao Zedong. First of all, starting from the theory of team responsible for propaganda, this paper discusses the theory of team through the school education, academic research activities, party members and cadres leading role, and deep into the masses of workers and peasants approach to publicize Marxism. Second, to promote the popularization of Marxism to begin from solving the problem of the interests of the people most concerned about, concrete including the economic, political, and cultural interests of the masses and ideological work. Finally Marxist theory to draw lessons from Chinese Excellent traditional culture to promote, through into the thoughts of Chinese traditional culture, and draw lessons from the expression form of Chinese traditional culture. In the process of propaganda, should pay attention to the popularization of language style, the visualization on the language, and language propaganda popularization.Chapter 6:The basic Characteristics of Mao Zedong’s promoting Marxism Popularization. The second is the focus of this article. On the basis of chapter 5 of this chapter, on the basic characteristics of promoting Marxism popularization of Mao Zedong’s conclusion:one is the Popularization of Marxism combining with Chinese style, age. The author believes that the Sinicization of Marxist popularization with as well as the time between is an organic whole, there is a close contact. Therefore, In the process of Promoting Marxism Popularization of Mao Zedong also in promoting the Sinicization of Marxism and the era. Second, the popularization of Marxism must be combined with the party’s historical experience necessity and effectiveness. Its main historical experience:to sum up the experiences of correct ideological line, theoretical education experience, learning experience, the experience and understanding of the Chinese revolution basic problems in their work experience and party propaganda.3 it is to the popularization of Marxism combined with Chinese traditional culture. Four is the popularization of Marxism combined with the fight against the Marxism.Chapter 7:Promoting Marxism Popularization of Mao Zedong Reality Enligh-tenment. It was a final conclusion and purpose of this study, where lies the innovation of this research. In this chapter summarizes the new-democratic revolution period of promoting Marxism popularization of Mao Zedong’s experience, puts forward the new thinking of the popularization of Marxism of contemporary China:one is the Popularization of Marxism should reflect the characteristics of The Times, concrete manifestation in:the popularization of Marxism to conform to the national conditions of the primary stage of socialism with Chinese characteristics, meet the requirements of contemporary domestic and international situation, accord with the requirement of the socialist core value system and conform to the requirements of the masses, in the new period 2 it is to master the characteristics of different groups, of which the first put forward according to the characteristics of the different groups, the necessity of promoting the popularization of Marxism, secondly analyzes the promoting Marxism popularization of focus groups:party and government cadres, intellectuals, students and non-party people, etc.3 it is to give full play to the media, both to improve to the direction of vivid propaganda way, and to effectively use the Internet to promote education, publishing more theoretical pulps, etc.; Four is broadcast in the form to draw lessons from western countries such as Germany, Britain, the United States broadcasting form, more should be concerned about the People’s vital interests.