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The Study Of Moral Indifference

Posted on:2016-03-01Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:X Y ShiFull Text:PDF
GTID:1226330503987624Subject:Marxism in China
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Moral indifference is the premise of actors in a certain moral and ethical behavior knowledge capacity, ignoring moral principles and ethics, lack of moral sensitivity and moral compassion is a moral responsibility Taiga and escape. It is a moral negative phenomenon, is such a social ideology and moral apathy and indifference, but also a moral deformity psychological and moral behavior.This paper analyzes the profound connotation of moral indifference to explore the root causes of moral indifference produced in seeking ways to prevention and treatment of moral indifference, the purpose is to promote ethical care efforts between people, and promote harmonious relationships, building a socialist harmonious society.This paper is divided into an introduction, body and conclusion of three parts.Introduction mainly for the origin and significance of the study were to explore the moral indifference and Commentary for the content, causes and prevention and treatment countermeasure aspects of the research on moral indifference at home and abroad.Text is divided into five chapters.The first chapter is a moral apathy for resolution. By the definition of moral indifference and its related concepts, further analysis of the level of moral indifference, types and their basic characteristics. First, the moral indifference and related concepts defined. Through deep moral indifference, moral sensitivity, compassion and moral responsibility and moral concepts such as resolution, pointing out that the relationship between ethics and moral indifference is interrupted between people, is morally indifferent, is the lack of morality with emotion, and is to evade moral responsibility. Summarize the concept of moral indifference, apathy is that moral actors in a certain moral knowledge and moral values, under certain preconditions have mental awareness and behavioral abilities, ignoring moral principles and ethics, lack of ethics and moral sympathy of a sensitive kind of moral responsibility Taiga and escape. Secondly, a certain level of moral indifference division, that moral indifference include: unconscious moral slow, not as a moral sidelines, pastime who gloat, cold that lost humanity. Three causes and consequences caused further for all levels, respectively, from all levels of performance,resulting in an in-depth analysis. Again, in-depth analysis of the type of moral indifference that its types include: individual moral indifference, groups and social and moral indifferenceand moral indifference. And for each type, the reasons were generated from the consequences of each type and two in-depth analyses. The spread of moral indifference from individual to group and then to social apathy apathy is a constantly expanding range, the degree of social harm deepening the process. Finally, summed up the basic features of moral indifference, its basic characteristics mainly for moral sentiments are not sensitive to moral judgments is not clear and not as a moral practice.The second chapter analyzes the essence of moral indifference. This chapter includes two parts, the first part of the analysis of the substance of moral indifference. First of all, the essence of moral indifference is a moral value of nothingness. Is the moral significance of individual behavior on others or society has the moral values, moral indifference in this sense is a sense of loss. Secondly, the lack of moral indifference is essentially a moral emotion.Moral emotions usually include compassion, conscience, etc. it is the lack of these emotional and moral indifference. Again, moral indifference is essentially a moral reason suspension.The suspension is a moral reason moral actor in the analysis of moral situations, the process of moral reasoning demonstrated by the vague moral judgment and moral behavior choice not to act. The second part reveals the moral indifference hazards. First, the moral indifference leads to interpersonal alienation affect social harmony.Secondly, the weakening of moral indifference and moral regulation, destroy the moral atmosphere. Moral indifference social praise, reward and punishment and other moral evaluation mechanisms no longer work, it weakened the moral regulation of the social atmosphere of the good and evil destruction.Finally, moral indifference in the main emotion desalination same time, the main character gradually lost. Moral indifference caused distrust between people, mutual suspicion and sense of justice, compassion, responsibility, loss, loss of the main character.The third chapter is to explore the social roots of moral indifference generated. Mainly discuss several aspects of economic erosion of morality, lack of institutional ethics, and the expansion of instrumental rationality, values ? ? and moral relativism prevails Deviation education and so on. First, the economy has led to the erosion of ethical and moral indifference generation. The erosion of the moral economy is mainly reflected in the following aspects: first, the pursuit of materialism resulting from the generation of extreme egoism. People concerned about the significance of the material life of the transition of life,focusing on personal interests, ignoring the collective and national interests. Second, theprinciple of equivalent exchange market economy penetration caused flooding commercialization relationships, help each other become a paid labor, relations between people become alienated. Third, unfair distribution negation of moral values?. Fairness and justice is the foundation of morality to exist, and to talk about ethics in the unfair distribution of morality is demanding and profane. Secondly, the lack of institutional ethics and moral indifference of the root causes.Third, social assistance mechanisms are inadequate compensation mechanism is missing. Fourth, public opinion mechanism is not perfect, failed to carry out acts of morality praise and encouragement for unethical behavior fails to make timely disclosure and condemnation.Dependence on the transition of technology, people began to become slaves of technology, people in front of the technology gradually lost its essence of existence, has become a tool of existence. Third, the fine division of labor may lead to interpersonal divide. In addition, the fine division of labor, so that the individual engaged in special work, the distance between individual behavior and produce results, the relative reduction in the value of a sense of self, a sense of security reduced inequality between people and confrontational appear, interpersonal membrane production.The fourth chapter is to explore the causes of generating individual moral indifference.Mainly from the fuzzy, moral cognition moral emotion desalination, recession and moral behavior mora will escape from four a spects to carry on the discussion. First,fuzzy moral cognition is moral lost of values, moral loss of faith and moral judgmeng of fuzzy.Moral values and moral beliefs and moral judgment is the moral behavior and the reliability of the stable source of power, fuzzy loss and moral judgment of moral values and moral faith lost the moral behavior motivation is affected, leading to moral emotion is weak,for the omission. Secondly, moral emotion desalination contains the weakening of moral sympathy, The moral sense of honor and humiliation of the fading will cause people tend to avoid shame Rung lack of moral psychological and emotional, eventually leading to non fuzzy concept, moral indifference to produce. Again, the moral will in the decline of moral stamina, lack of moral loss and moral courage of perseverance.The moral stamina,perseverance is the moral courage and moral practice of moral behavior and maintains the premise and the foundation of moral behavior.The fifth chapter is to explore ways to prevention and treatment methods of moral indifference. Mainly to explore the establishment of a clear social orientation core values, andcreate a moral atmosphere based public spirit, and enhance the ethical support of the social system, reconstruction and other aspects of care based on moral education. First, create a clear social orientation core values. Socialist core values ?as a fundamental guide, a clear right and wrong, to establish ideals and beliefs, practice the concept of honor, which is the moral indifference prevention and treatment has an important role in guiding. Right and wrong is an important part of the values ? ? directly affect people’s values ? ? and behavior choices,non-essential concepts clear. Ideals and beliefs is one of the important contents of socialist core values ? is that people are longing for the future and the pursuit of the people’s political stance, life, values ?and worldviews embodied in the struggle for goals. With this banner that people can have a firm conviction and a strong spiritual power. Socialist concept of honor is the foundation and core of socialist core value system. Socialist concept of honor there is right and wrong, good and evil role.Secondly, to create a moral atmosphere based public spirit.These include: fostering civic awareness, establish a moral example, to create a good moral atmosphere. Third, we must strengthen the ethical support of the social system. to raise awareness of good and evil behavior evaluation capacity to inspire moral emotions in order to make public opinion fair and equitable treatment to prevention and moral indifference phenomenon. Finally, to rebuild the moral education based care.Conclusion Based on the above discussion and analysis, pointed out the moral indifference is an inevitable process of social transformation of a social problem, must be prevention and treatment. Such prevention and treatment that is needed to protect and maintain the external system, and needs of individuals with inherent moral quality and support. Particularly education based on love and responsibility an integral part of interpersonal care, which is the prevention and treatment of heart prescription and moral indifference medicine. Only interpersonal care and love gradually increased, in order to establish interpersonal harmony,good moral atmosphere can be molded and moral construction of socialism in a healthy and orderly manner.
Keywords/Search Tags:the moral indifference, moral sensitivity, moral sympathy, moral responsibility
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