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Moral Explanation On The "On-looker" Phenomenon

Posted on:2014-01-26Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:X F XuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2246330398958007Subject:Ideological and political education
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Human society is a continuing process of history. Humans are looking forward topurchase fair, helpful, friendly and peaceful society. However, during the process,humans need to afford the morality. With the confusedness and pains, a commonphenomenon called “on-looker” is becoming in the society, which is the negative partof morality. Moral power is the vital factor that could ensure the development ofcountry, the peace of society and the happiness of people. Using moral power toinstitute the society filled of energy is the important step to the beautiful dreams ofpeople. The essay aims to explain the nature of “on-looker”, analyze the reasons, seekthe solutions, which could full the ethical research of moral problems and then makethe research more real, objective and efficient. Meanwhile, it has the significanttheoretical value and real meaning to the building and the development of peacefullife, society and world.The first part: A common and moral explanation of “on-looker” phenomenon,which is used to define the moral problems coming from phenomenon. The essaybelieves that “on-looker” phenomenon is regarded as a common social phenomenonto strangers in the modern society and is connected greatly with morality. As a kind ofhuman problem,“on-looker” phenomenon is a relational problem among people andobjective environment. Morality is used as a special form to deal with socialrelationships, which covers all the periods and fields of the social development.Therefore, it is necessary to define “on-looker” phenomenon from the morality.“On-looker” phenomenon reacts to three aspects in morality, including the weakeningof human nature, lack of responsibilities and the alienation of moral relationships.The second part: Research the social and ethical reasons created by “on-looker”phenomenon during the transferring period of Chinese society. First of all, the essaystudies the mess of moral environment in current Chinese society. Lack of order invalue field decreases the moral senses of humans. Because of this, humans areconfused facing different value choices, and even lose the passions and courage of moral choices. The imperfect guarantee of social morality, including deserving, helpand media, weakens the regulation and control system and offers the negativesupports for “on-looker” phenomenon. The essay also studies the restrictions that thetraditional morality makes to the modern morality, and analyzes the lack of socialmorality, which includes the traditional and negative worldview, the holy characterwithout reality, the negative social public morality besides the blood and ethics.Secondly, the essay points out the lack of modern moral concerns. People ignore themoral needs in ethics, uses of objects in targets, ways of co-education, and uniformprinciples in process, which decreases the interesting and the efficiency of moraleducation. The separate of human and morality causes “on-looker” phenomenon.Lastly, the cold quality of individual morality is the inter reason of “on-looker”phenomenon. The mess of society and the lack of moral education both come to thequality problems of individual morality. It contains the juvenility of moral senses, lackof moral emotion, wrap of moral standards and psychological uses of morality.The third part: Seek for solutions of the cold morality caused by “on-looker”phenomenon in current China. The moral problems are created by wrap f humannature, lack of responsibility, and the alienation of social relationships. According tothe moral problems, the essay will improve the positive transfer of “on-looker” in thethree aspects, which include the outside management of social morality environment,the return of the moral concerns of human nature, and the self-perfection of individualmorality. First of all, create a positive social morality environment. In order to correctthe wrong value judgments, we need to insist the right value direction of socialmorality. Strengthen the support of social morality and ensure the moral supervisor ofsocial media, which aims to penalize crimes and praise goodness. Picking the bestfeatures and dropping the dregs to improve the modern values of traditional moralityculture. Improve the selflessness and make the Chinese traditional morality involvedin the modern society. Secondly, seek for the return of moral education and concernsof human nature. Human nature must be the base of the theory, the content, the systemand the environment of morality. Pay attention to the education of perfection ofhuman nature, encourage the individuals to concern and respect the lives and to improve the positive aspects of human nature, which could cause people to be realand whole. Lastly, any systems of law and morality can work successfully through thehumans. Therefore, individuals should improve the self-morality, find out the goodsense, set up the right worldview, encourage the courage and strengthen the intermorality.We need to not only correct moral problems caused by “on-looker”phenomenon but also face it straightly and bravely. At the same time, we shouldanalyze reasonably and calmly to find the solutions as times, and then combine the allmeasures to set up the friendly morality system with social responsibilities. This canimprove the good, healthy and peaceful social morality to be formed and make peoplefeel the value of human nature, experience the beauty of lives and build up happylives.
Keywords/Search Tags:“On-looker”, moral indifference, moral responsibility, moral education
PDF Full Text Request
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