| The performance of previous Olympic Games shows that China is the world’s well-deserved sports powers. But with the increasingly fierce competition of sports, gold project in China has formed a considerable threat. From all the provinces of the size of the contribution rate and won the gold medal for Olympic gold number, mainly distributed in eastern and central regions in our country, and in the western region it is just the opposite. Give full play to the advantage and potential of the athletic sports in western area are to further consolidate the power of athletics sports of our country one of the important strategies. Therefore, this research USES the literature material, expert visit, questionnaire survey, field investigation, hierarchical analysis, swot analysis, mathematical statistics and other methods, impact on the current situation of the development characteristics of competitive sports in guizhou, guizhou competitive sports development indicators and the development of competitive sports in guizhou’ s strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and challenges for the quantitative and qualitative research, the main draw the following conclusions:Firstly. The current situation of the development characteristics of competitive sports in guizhou is the realization of the Olympic gold medal zero breakthrough, some advantage gradually formed a DuoJinDian; Improve in the national games competition, competition and comprehensive strength is relatively low; International, a world-class athlete number less, two lines, three lines number of athletes is relatively lack of; Less number of high level coaches, grass-roots coaches erosion is serious; Scientific research level is not high; Competitive sports funds is mainly the government investment is given priority to, a single funding channels.Secondly. The impact for researching the construction of evaluation index system of competitive sports in guizhou. Affect the level of competitive sports in guizhou index weight is in turn:strength of competitive sports system (0.69), the support system of competitive sports (0.23), the influence of environment on the competitive sports system (0.08); Secondary index weights of the order from large to small is:(0.338), coaches, athletes resources resources (0.138)(0.145), the competition performance, the government attaches great importance to the degree (0.115), the scientific research support (0.069), the reserve talented person (0.057), the referee and logistics (0.023)(0.022), economic environment, cultural environment and competition environment (0.018)(0.02), the regional. environment, the masses support (0.012); Three-level indicators on the development of athletic sports of guizhou total weight sorting in the first eleven indicators weights (from big to small) is:national coach number (0.19), the number of high-level coaches (0.11), the number of world-class athlete (0.08), a national athlete number (0.08), significant competition for top eight times (0.071), the second line, three line and a line is the ratio of the number of athletes athletes (0.069), the number of sports meeting (0.063) at all levels in the province, the scientific research personnel and a line is the ratio of the number of athletes (0.054), government support for competitive sports policy (0.032), similar to the western competitive sports, the national project of using the number (0.029), the regional resource utilization of yunnan-guizhou plateau (0.026).Thirdly. The development of competitive sports in guizhou strategic SWOT analysis of internal and external environmental factors. Advantages include:development of competitive sports in guizhou formed its own advantage of the project; Development of competitive sports in guizhou attaches great importance to the training base construction and attention to the cultivation of backup talents; Competitive sports scientific research breakthrough; Have a high level of coaches, athletes, team; The development of competitive sports has formed good guizhou spirit; Attaches great importance to the guizhou host and participate in major national and international competition activities; Attaches great importance to the training base construction and competitive sport backup talent cultivation and so on. Disadvantage:guizhou underfunded competitive sports development; Imperfect competition system; Guizhou grass-roots coaches erosion is serious; Guizhou grassroots amateur training not guaranteed; High level coaches and the number of the top elite athletes is lack, not form a talent echelon. Opportunity:growing trend of the development of economy in guizhou; Guizhou0to14years old adolescent population base of relatively larger; Guizhou is located in the yunnan-guizhou plateau, rivers more, conducive to the development of middle-distance race, swimming; Guizhou has a vast national projects similar to the Olympic Games; A good policy support; The achievements of guizhou in the domestic and international major competitions in its influence on the development of the athletic sports of guizhou. Threat: culture is relatively backward; Economic development is relatively slow; The comprehensive strength of competitive sports is low; Competitive sports management system is not reasonable, is not perfect.Fourthly. The development of competitive sports in guizhou positioning strategy choice. Athletic sports of guizhou’s strength is not strong, in the process of development by actively adjust organization’s advantage, make full use of external chance to make up the disadvantage of organization; Guizhou province competitive sports development strategy selection process must not only be used for model development strategy, and in the process of implementation of the strategy should be used positively, develops the strategy implementation.Fifthly. Should continue to implement the development strategy of competitive sports in guizhou in guizhou, the development strategy of "high-quality goods project". Start development strategy mode of sustainable development, even at the same time, should look at the Olympic plans, the province plans to achieve, can achieve a speed development strategies and development models.Sixthly. The path of the athletic sports development strategy implementation in guizhou. Development of competitive sports in guizhou to implement "quality engineering", cultivating guizhou "quality project" is the key to improve the competitive strength of guizhou; Guizhou new increasing cultivation and mining "quality project", Implement the strategy of "high-quality goods project" development of competitive sports in guizhou, cultivating competitive sports reserve talented person is key; Nurture athletic and excellent coaches group is an important guarantee of implementing the strategy of "high-quality goods project"; Constantly improve the exercise training of science and technology content in the athletic sports of guizhou is a "catalyst" of rapid development of competitive sports in guizhou; Strengthen guizhou athletes, coaches, the construction of social security measures; Continue to carry forward the "guizhou spirit" is the core of the development of competitive sports in guizhou; According to guizhou province feeling constantly improve guizhou province games as the core of competition system, give full play to the leverage competition, promote the development of competitive sports; Vigorously develop characteristic industry of competitive sports in guizhou, guizhou implementation is to provide "national fitness program" and "Olympic plan" to achieve security measure one of funds; Guizhou implementation of "national fitness plan" and "Olympic plan" to achieve the coordinated development. |
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