The Study On Japanese Investment In Paddy Field In The Northeast In Chinese National Period

The paddy field rice agriculture in northeast area of China in modem times started with the success of paddy planting experiment by Korean immigrants. The Korean immigrants were the main force of exploiting paddy field in the northeast, in the long producing and practicing period of planting paddy, they strengthened the relation with our people, especially, the producing of paddy field rice agriculture laid a solid foundation for their becoming a member of our multiracial family at last. During the Chinese National Period, in order to invade northeastern of China further, the Japanese imperialism ran farms in the northeast by corporations such as South Manchuria Railway Co.Ltd., Toyo Takushoku Co.Ltd. and East Asia DKB Co.Ltd.,etc, recruited Korean immigrants to exploit paddy field, utilized the Korean immigrants living everywhere in the northeast and the paddy field exploitation that Korean immigrants were engaged in to expand its interest of invasion. The Japanese imperialism also carried out "transposition of immigrants" policies, took the opportunity to invest northeastern agriculture and occupied the land in northeast, trying in vain to achieve its aim of aggression.This subject focuses on the central of Chinese National Period, investigates how Korean immigrants exploite paddy field in the northeast, plant rice and the transform of the agriculture structure in the northeast in modern times aroused. It focuses on analyzing and discussing the relations between the Korean immigrants’paddy field agriculture exploitation in the northeast and the Japanese capital investment in Chinese National Period, and on sorting out the context that the Japanese imperialism invested in the paddy field agriculture in the northeast by South Manchuria Railway Co.Ltd., Toyo Takushoku Co.Ltd, East Asia DKB Co.Ltd. and the relation with the Korean immigrants. It analyzes the dispute around Korean immigrants’paddy field agriculture between Japan and China, and concludes the influence of the society in the northeast that the Japanese agricultural investment has generated.The study on northeastern Korean immigrants’paddy field exploitation is not only study on history of agriculture development in the northeast, but also study on the means of Korean immigrants’survival. It will be helpful to guide the study on the conformation of Chinese Korean into deep by uniting them together. By studying the relation between Korean immigrants’paddy field exploitation in the northeast and the Japanese capital, it can be objectively and deeply analyzed that the Japanese imperialism, in a less hidden front, utilize the Korean immigrants in the northeast trying in vain to achieve its aim of aggression, which further expose the invasive essence of Japanese imperialism’s "favor" Korean immigrants and "exploiting northeast" and thus bring the society in the northeast profound influence. The study on the Korean immigrants’paddy field exploitation in the northeast in modern times also makes great practical sense to the development of the paddy agriculture in the northeast of our nation nowadays.This dissertation is divided into three parts, which are introduction, body and conclusion. The main body is divided into4chapters.Chapter one discusses the generation of the Korean immigrants and the paddy field agriculture in the northeast in modern times. It includes the reasons, the course and the distribution of Korean migrate to the northeast; the character of the paddy technique when Korean immigrants try to plant paddy and the measures when the Fengtian clique of warlords develops paddy field agriculture; the transform of the traditional agricultural structure in the northeast in modern times,etc.Chapter two discusses the Japanese investment in the paddy field agriculture in the northeast. It includes how South Manchuria Railway Co.Ltd. exploits paddy field, runs farms and the Korean immigrants; how Toyo Takushoku Co.Ltd invests in the land in the northeast, the "transposition of immigrants" Toyo Takushoku Co.Ltd carried out and the Korean immigrants’paddy field exploitation; how Toyo Takushoku Co.Ltd exploits paddy field and recruits Korean immigrants,etc.Chapter three discusses the dispute around Korean immigrants’paddy field exploitation between Japan and China. It mainly includes how Japan illegally occupies the land, thus Expands Japanese sphere of influence in the northeast by utilizing the paddy field Korean immigrants exploited; how Fengtian clique of warlords encourages Chinese to learn rice technique, imposes restrictions on Korean immigrants leasing land; how the struggle concerning property in land of Korean immigrants between Japan and China take place and the situation of Korean immigrants in the dispute between Japan and China.Chapter four discusses the influence that Japanese agricultural investment has generated to the society in the northeast. It mainly includes how Japanese agricultural capital dominates Korean immigrants, utilizes the paddy field to occupy the land in northeast, thus accelerates their steps to invade northeast of China; how Japan utilizes the paddy field to sow dissension among various nationalities between Korea and China, creates the national contradiction, results in the Korean immigrants driven out by the Fengtian clique of warlords; how Japan utilizes the paddy field in the northeast to control the rice market,etc.The final is conclusive part.