Research On Construction Of Ecological Science And Technology Park Under View Of Scientific Concept Development

In the18th CPC National Congress report, there is a statement:"construction ofecological civilization is a long-term plan that connects people’s happiness and benefitwhich will influence the nation’s future. Facing the grim situation of resourceconstraints, serious environmental pollution, ecosystem degradation, we must foster aseries of concepts of ecological civilization including the respects for nature, inharmony with nature, and to protect the nature, placing the ecological cultivationconstruction at a prominent position, and integrate with the economic construction,political construction, cultural construction, social construction, etc, thus to strive tobuild a beautiful China, realizing the sustainable development of the Chinese nation ".How to build an ecological civilization, to promote the economic development ofsocial sciences, realizing the "beautiful China" are the major theoretical and practicalissues we are facing in the new era. The Construction of Ecological Science&Technology Park is a new urban construction mode that organically integrates theeconomic development and ecological construction, the scientific&technologicalinnovation and industrial development, and also organically integrates the ruraleconomic development and ecological environment construction. It is the direction fordomestic hi-tech parks to realize transformations and upgradings. In essence,Ecological Science and Technology Park Construction is a specific path for us toresearch for the country’s economic society into a scientific development mode. It’sa path selection to explore the practice of the scientific concept of development, thepractice of the scientific concept of development modes. Therefore, the in-depth studyof ecological science and technology park building issues have important theoreticaland practical significance.On the one hand, rich source of ideas and technological theories supportecological&new town construction. Both the traditional ecological and technologicalthoughts in China and the ecological&technological thoughts in Western countriesprovide source of ideas for Ecological Science and Technology Park building; theecological theories from classical works of Marxist writers,the philosophy andpractice of the scientific development concept in the field of ecological and science&technology from three generations of central collective leadership of the CommunistParty of China laid the ideological foundation; the theoretical explanation in the CPC18’th congress report on the construction of ecological civilization, as well as thetheory of scientific and technological innovation and new urbanization strategy forEcological Science and Technology Park construction, together give a scientifictheoretical guidance. On the other hand, the construction of Ecological Science andTechnology Park also has its basis in reality and objective requirements. For example,the global ecological environmental movement and the rise of new industrialdevelopment, provides an opportunity to ecological construction of the Science andTechnology Park. Since China’s reform and opening up the rapid development of theindustrial park as well as the emergence of the eco-industrial park provide a realisticbasis; the expansion of urbanization, economic transformation and upgrading of industrial technology, to build a beautiful livable cities in economic and socialscientific development, take the ecological transformation of the way to acontemporary high-tech park, all demand the construction of ecological science andtechnology new objective requirements.From a global perspective, many well-known eco-Science and Technology Park aregradually developed on the basis of the Science and Technology Park, such as the U.S.Silicon Valley, Science and Technology Park of Sophia Antipolis, France, TsukubaScience and Technology City, Japan and Novosibirsk Science and Technology City.These four well-known technology parks’ practice, while noting that the futuredevelopment trend i.e., high-tech driving urban development of industrial clusters,industrial and urban integration and development, science and technology to promotethe smart city’s construction and transition to ecological Science and Technology Park,it also offer experiences available for China Construction of ecological Science andTechnology Park: adhering to market-oriented government guidance role, promote thedevelopment of low-carbon industries, fostering the SME clusters, building a goodculture and sound living conditions.To undertake the Ecological Science and Technology Park building, thetraditional, backward values should be discarded, and we should establish correctvalue orientation to promote the construction of ecological civilization. Specifically, itis necessary to adhere to the core values of the pursuit of people-oriented; harmonybetween man and nature-value targets; comprehensive, coordinated and sustainablevalue requirements; technology, ecology, urban high degree of integration of the valueof choice. In addition, the construction of Ecological Science and Technology Park, isrelated to various aspects of complex systems engineering, based on the practice of"top-down" top-level design, so as to take into account all aspects of the problem, inorder to meet the requirements of the consolidation strategy development. On the onehand, to undertake the construction of ecological Science and Technology Park, weshould adhere to the three basic concepts,i.e. the organic integration of scientific&technological innovation and industrial development, the organic integration ofindustrial development and ecological construction, ecological park and the organicintegration of urban construction. On the other hand, we must follow certain basicprinciples, namely planning guide, eco-oriented, technology-wing, industry-based,diverse fusion. Meanwhile, to undertake the construction of Ecological Science andTechnology Park, we also need make comprehensive overall planning and give fullplay to the leading role of government.From the reality of the situation in China, some cities has gathered usefulexprerieneces in Ecological Science and Technology Park building, and worked outsome successful model, such as: the Ecological Science Hub industrial town modefrom Tianjin sino-Singarpore, the pastoral new town mode from Dongtan Eco City,the resource new town mode from Science and Technology Parks in Beijing andTianjin, and the smart new town mode of Dalian city. These modes and parks provideexamples for Nanchang National High-tech Zone. From a realistic point of view,Nanchang High-tech Zone has achieved rapid development in economy. The strategicdevelopment of pillar industries made significant progress and fruitful scientific and technological innovation, the ecological environment is improving, which shows thereare good basis and conditions to build Science and Technology Park, EcologicalScience and Technology Park building, in essence, it is the combination of Eco-City,Science&Technology City and new town. Therefore, for Nanchang High-tech ZoneEcological Science and Technology Park, its overall planning and construction mustalways focus on ecological construction organically integrated with building ofscience and technology park as well as science and technology parks with new town.Nevertheless, to effectively promote the construction of Ecological Science andTechnology Park in Nanchang High-tech Zone, can not do without the support ofsafeguard measures. Specifically, the Government should actively promote the reformof the investment and financing system, strengthen the support from projects andpolicies, promote the construction of the incubator environment, perfect the planningimplementation and supervision, expand the channels of participation of the people.