Reorganize And Research Of Yuelu Qin Bamboom Slips

Yuelu Qin bamboom slips is collected by Yuelu Academy of Hunan University and purchasing of slips of the qin dynasty, belongs to the very precious silks. Since Qin dynasty history is short, the First Emperor of Qin adopted the policy of "burying Confucian" culture, Spread so far little Qin literature material, YueLuQin bamboom slips as many of the qin dynasty characteristic words and language directly reflects the warlords of the lexical features, a comprehensive study on the language, sums up the regular rules, cohort study of the ancient qin language has the important meaning. Because Yuelu Qin bamboom slips still in finishing in, now only published two books, so this paper research corpus for the first two volumes.The full text is divided into five chapters.The first chapter for the introduction. Mainly introduced the Yuelu Qin bamboom slips’content, summarizes the research status quo and deficiency, this selected topic significance, research methods and thesis Fan Li.The second chapter for unified writing and textual research. Based on the original text and research articles,to simple text "Xiao (嚣)","Mou(谋)" shape for examination, to simple text when the release but not release or paraphrase motivation17textual words classification is not sufficient, analysis of the causes of the writing order.The third chapter for the analysis of writing system. Divided into three parts to discuss, the first part, first of all, the Yuelu Qin bamboom slips in variant, ancient and modern words and variant word statistics and classified, and compared with other literature for lateral, analysis of causes.Part ii of Yuelu academy special appeared in Shuihudi Qin Mu Zhu Jian,longgang liye, guan liye, etc to compare and analyze the reasons. The third part of word amount word frequency statistics, the statistics from different parts of speech and occurrences, and material similar with the same period Zhou jiatai Qin bamboom slips silks from word content,word frequency,The Coincidences and differences of high frequency word in three aspects.The fourth chapter of vocabulary system description. First to Yuelu Qin bamboom slips vocabulary based on the part of speech and semantic category classification description, explain the meaning and related number; Followed by polysemy analysis, selection of unearthed literature and the literature handed down from ancient times from the same period were compared, Again is the analysis and comparison of the polysyllabic words, disyllabic and polysyllabic words from the part of speech analysis, structure, syllable, and Qin tomb bamboo slips with word different sequence comparison; fourth is the analysis of the new words in the Yuelu; fifth, Yuelu Qin bamboom slips and Shuihudi Qin tomb bamboo slips with words and Zhangjiashan Han bamboo slips mathematical terminology comparison; finally summarizes Yuelu Qin bamboom slips on lexical features and the motivation analysis.The fifrth Chapter5for dictionaries backordered parts, points to the "Chinese big dictionary" the backordered and backordered sections of "Chinese big dictionary". Backordered on the great Chinese dictionary, there are two:the meteorological glyphs and harvests the new words. On "Chinese big dictionary" backordered including the meteorological terms, harvests meanings and revised documents later.Epilogue part reviews and summarizes the content of the paper in Yuelu Qin bamboom slips in words, highlight the characteristics of the words. Summarize the main conclusions of this paper.The major innovation point is:First,according to " the dimension of young men and women " textual research, summarizes the adult and minor differences and boundaries in clothes, food supply and funerals, sentencing, on different height regulations. Pointed out that the "ZhiRi(質日)"is the official working travel notes with calendar, neither body nor the diary. Frequency of use of "DuanYue(端月)”and "lunar January(正月)"’ and other words that the Qin Dynasty bamboo book is not absolute taboo research into Qin Shihuang taboo, taboo is not strictly. A simple text name at multiple occurrences of textual research, we suppose that the slips unearthed records at least one should be concerned with the Chu.Secondly, for the first time on the Yuelu Academy reservoir in the variant characters, misused characters statistics and analysis. Pointed to the same type of member in the Yuelu Qin Dynasty bamboo variant of absolute advantage,1cases of variant characters only component exactly the same, the Yuelu Qin Dynasty bamboo period even though Chinese characters writing also has no unified body phenomenon, but the same font structure component has been unified, radical the same account for the mainstream, has manifested the characteristic expression text.Thirdly, summed up in Yuelu Qin bamboom slips than Shuihudi Qin tomb bamboo slips which characteristic is obvious, and even some members have completed the transformation of official script. Yuelu for the first time on the quantity of words, word frequency analysis is made of the complete statistics, pointed out the Yuelu qin-slips diction and other strips as there exists imbalance and ends distribution characteristics in frequency of use. The argument in this paper, defines newly the relationship of Wei Li Zhi Guan Ji Qian Shou and The Way To Be An official.Fourthly, for the first time extracted the new written words, new words, points out that "Shi((?))”、"Liu((?))”、"Yi((?))”etc.16new written words and15new words can not only supplement the two Chinese Dictionary but also there are25words in the case can advance to Yuelu Qin period.