Studies On The Primary Stage Of Socialism Theory

The collapse of the former Soviet Union and China’s rise, finding the correct road to development which adaptable to its national conditions is the key to success. Theory on the primary stage of socialism is the China’s largest contemporary. It is the theory source of the China miracle, the China dream and the China national rejuvenation, and it is the cornerstone of the socialist theoretical system with Chinese characteristics, also it is the scientific basis and logical starting point of this theoretical system. Although great changes have taken place in the current Chinese society, but China is and will be in the primary stage of socialism for a long time. The positive and negative experiences teach us that we must insist on the primary stage of socialism. The report of18th Party Congress of China put forward that the primary stage of socialism is the construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics based on the theory, so this theory become a hot academic concern once again. In the second decade of the21st century, with the changes of international and domestic situation, to clarify what is the primary stage of socialism, how to build socialism in primary stage, the primary stage of socialism theory in the system of theories of socialism, and it has both theoretical and practical values in contemporary, and it is objective requirement to strength the definite historical position, comprehensively deepen reform, towards the objective requirement of the higher stage.The paper starts from the general theory of Marx and Engels theory of social form, uses the literature research method, logical and historical analysis ways, argument of theory and practice method and combining multidisciplinary comprehensive comparative analysis method, on the basis of the existing relevant research results at home and abroad, combining with the system of theories of socialism with Chinese characteristics, this paper systematically expounds the primary stage of socialism theory and the profound analysis, discusses the theory of primary stage of socialism theory origin and practice exploration, the put of theory, basic content, scientific status and contemporary value. Specifically, this article includes the following:In the introduction part, this paper states the background and the significance of the study, summary and review the currently research of the domestic and foreign scholars, put forwards the research train of thought, the article structure, research methods and innovation goals.In the first chapter, this paper discusses the theoretical foundation of the primary stage of socialism theory. From two aspects to explain social form theory: the establishment and construction, inherit and development. First of all, from four stages states the theory of social form:early germination, preliminary formation, formally established, enrich and perfect,the article expounds the establishment of Marx and Engels theory of social form and construction; Secondly, starting from the view of Lenin, Mao Zedong and other social form, this paper discusses the Lenin’s thought about poor countries across the stage of capitalism and discusses the theory of Mao Zedong’s new-democratic society. All those are ideological basis of primary stage of socialism theory.In the second chapter, this paper discusses the practice of the primary stage of socialism theory.Based on the communist movement practice of the world both abroad and domestic to discuss. First of all, start from the practice of the world communist movement, this paper discusses the center of the world communist movement eastward and discusses the lessons of "Soviet model"; Secondly, from the practice of the socialist society transition and reflection, at the early stage of the socialist modernization construction practice and reflection on two aspects, such as analysis in the reflection on the philosophical meaning of everything from set out actually, seek truth from facts, identify the current China’s largest, the largest actual conditions and the practice basis for the primary stage of socialism theory formation.The third chapter discusses how the primary stage of socialism theory is put forward and enriched. Discussed in the context of the evolution of history, explains the formation of the theory of primary stage of socialism, the three stages and process of development and deepening. First of all, to clarify with Deng Xiaoping as the core of the second generation of leadership creatively put forward the theory of primary stage of socialism; Second, Jiang Zemin as the core of the third generation of central collective leadership put the basic characteristics, basic program and phase division of the primary stage of socialism theory, enrich the connotation of the history of building socialism; otherwise, enter the new century new stage, Hu Jintao as the general secretary of the central collective leadership of the primary stage of socialism put "three no change", from "always on" height to deepen the theory of primary stage of socialism, with Xi Jinping as general secretary of the central collective leadership put forward the Chinese dream, deepens the understanding of the primary stage of socialism theory.The fourth chapter discusses the formation basement of the primary stage of socialism theory. To explain this according to three levels:the formation of the primary stage of socialism theory, the state of the union, productivity, the thought and culture. First of all, from different perspectives expound correctly grasp the situation is the basis of primary stage of socialism theory; In terms of the situation of the internal structure and the special status of productivity expounds the productivity basement is the key to the primary stage of socialism theory; Again, from the ideological and cultural diversity and cultural development with the incomplete adaptability of spiritual demand, this paper expounds the ideological culture is the intrinsic request of the primary stage of socialism theory.The fifth chapter discusses the basic content of the primary stage of socialism theory.Tell the basic connotation of the primary stage of socialism theory, and also contains its historical span、the specific stage and the relationship of Marxist theory of social form. First of all, from two aspects to illuminates the basic connotation of primary stage of socialism theory; Second, from the historical span and the specific stages of the primary stage of socialism, illuminates that the primary stage of socialism won’t move in100years, and emphatically discusses the primary stage of socialism; Once again, from Marx’s "three forms", and "five forms" theory, compared with the primary stage of socialism theory, this paper discusses the relationship between primary stage of socialism theory and the Marxist social form theory.The sixth chapter mainly discusses the scientific position of the primary stage of socialism theory. By using the method of comparative study, system research from the perspective of the longitudinal, transverse and logic, explain that primary stage of socialism theory is the theoretical cornerstone of the socialist theoretical system with Chinese characteristics, and it is also the scientific basis and logical starting point. First of all, analysis that Deng Xiaoping theory and three represents theory, scientific development view all based on the primary stage of socialism theory which is the greatest practical of our country; requirements of the "Five one" general layout; further discusses the status of the primary stage of socialism theory in the construction of economic, political, cultural, social and ecological civilization; Again, this paper points out the logic structure of socialism theoretical system with Chinese characteristics, shows that in the practice of reform and opening up, the primary stage of socialism theory runs through the whole process of Chinese characteristic socialism theory system,it is the most general and basic rules of system of socialism theory. Chapter seven discusses the modern value of the primary stage of socialism theory, discusses the modern value of it. First of all, expounds the theory value of primary stage of socialism theory, put forward that it is theoretical innovation of socialist society theory. It is the succession and development of the theory of new democratic society, the abundance and development of the Marxism, is the latest achievements of Marxist practical epistemology; Secondly, clarifies the practical value of the primary stage of socialism theory, put forward the theory is to emancipate the mind, break the development obstacle, comprehensively deepen reform, realize scientific development dream; again, clarifies the value of times, put forward the primary stage of socialism theory is the weapon to realize the dream of socialist modernization and the great rejuvenation of the Chinese.The Conclusion based on reality, looking to the future, review the Marxist theory of social form, make a summary of the primary stage of socialism theory, including the connotation, status and significance, explains how to moving towards to a higher stage, and puts forward the content of the article which need to be further study.